• TROPDISC: Tropical Weather Discussion

    From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 10:29:50 2026
    891
    AXNT20 KNHC 111029
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1025 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the central
    Atlantic high pressure and lower pressures over northern South
    America will support strong to near gale-force northeast to east
    trades over the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela into early next week. Winds are forecast to pulse to
    gale-force off the coast of Colombia tonight. Rough to very rough
    seas are forecast with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!73462iuj5S1OZKS4xvrNdWtRwW_1K1bLeu3j0W5qru0KRfohtZXJP0gmp8zxOCc_mEutI3mqBGR8HiZ2du4ON1aww6w$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 59W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed from 10N to 14N and between 53W and 65W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 20N16W and continues southwestward to 08N34W. The
    ITCZ extends from 08N34W to 06N53W. Scattered moderate convection
    is occurring from 04N to 11N and between 22W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The storm activity over the SE Gulf has diminished in the past
    couple of hours, however, some showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are noted in the northern and NW Gulf. The subtropical ridge
    weakly extends into the Gulf waters supporting moderate or lighter
    winds and seas of 2-4 ft.

    For the forecast, an upper level low pressure currently over the NW
    Bahamas will progress westward over the next several days, supporting
    scattered moderate to strong convection. Additionally, a frontal
    boundary will approach the northern Gulf coast enhancing the storm
    activity across the area this weekend and into early next week.
    Mariners should expect gusty winds, frequent lightning and higher
    seas near the strongest storms. Elsewhere, high pressure will
    dominate into next week, supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE
    winds. However, fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    Divergence aloft and plenty of tropical moisture is producing
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms over the NW
    Caribbean, especially west of 82W. Similar convection is noted in
    the SW Caribbean. Meanwhile, a tropical wave approaching the
    Lesser Antilles is bringing some showers to the SE Caribbean.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombian
    low is supporting strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds
    and rough to very rough seas over the central Caribbean and
    Windward Passage, reaching gale force off Colombia. Elsewhere,
    moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail across the
    remainder of the Caribbean.

    For the forecast, high pressure north of the islands and lower
    environmental pressures over northern South America combine to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough seas
    over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage. This
    pattern will persist into next week. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force off Colombia this morning and tonight. Trades over the Gulf
    of Honduras will pulse to strong each evening through the forecast
    period. Finally, moderate to locally fresh easterly breezes and
    moderate seas are expected in the eastern Caribbean into next
    week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An upper level low pressure and abundant tropical moisture
    combine to produce numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across the NW Bahamas and nearby waters. Farther east, divergence
    aloft and a frontal boundary just north of our area support
    scattered showers north of 26N and between 53W and 61W. The rest
    of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad
    subtropical ridge that sustains fresh to strong easterly trade
    winds and locally rough seas off Haiti and eastern Cuba and the SE
    Bahamas. The strongest winds and seas are at the entrance of the
    Windward Passage. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 5-9
    ft are noted south of 23N. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an upper level low pressure
    currently over the NW Bahamas will move westward through the
    weekend, bringing thunderstorms with locally strong winds,
    frequent lightning and higher seas. Meanwhile, the subtropical
    ridge will remain dominant through the period, supporting moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the
    north. Pulsing strong and locally rough seas winds are expected
    each night offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 10:29:54 2026
    890
    AXNT20 KNHC 111029
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1025 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the central
    Atlantic high pressure and lower pressures over northern South
    America will support strong to near gale-force northeast to east
    trades over the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf of
    Venezuela into early next week. Winds are forecast to pulse to
    gale-force off the coast of Colombia tonight. Rough to very rough
    seas are forecast with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_1gsUH9eHojRBJWmGriP3jiABz-txVZCbt6T9_mVrh-EavECeeutB9TihwtvgOoPNEMKpK9lcPi9R2bidoXmwfaNmxc$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 59W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed from 10N to 14N and between 53W and 65W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 20N16W and continues southwestward to 08N34W. The
    ITCZ extends from 08N34W to 06N53W. Scattered moderate convection
    is occurring from 04N to 11N and between 22W and 50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The storm activity over the SE Gulf has diminished in the past
    couple of hours, however, some showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are noted in the northern and NW Gulf. The subtropical ridge
    weakly extends into the Gulf waters supporting moderate or lighter
    winds and seas of 2-4 ft.

    For the forecast, an upper level low pressure currently over the NW
    Bahamas will progress westward over the next several days, supporting
    scattered moderate to strong convection. Additionally, a frontal
    boundary will approach the northern Gulf coast enhancing the storm
    activity across the area this weekend and into early next week.
    Mariners should expect gusty winds, frequent lightning and higher
    seas near the strongest storms. Elsewhere, high pressure will
    dominate into next week, supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE
    winds. However, fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    Divergence aloft and plenty of tropical moisture is producing
    scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms over the NW
    Caribbean, especially west of 82W. Similar convection is noted in
    the SW Caribbean. Meanwhile, a tropical wave approaching the
    Lesser Antilles is bringing some showers to the SE Caribbean.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombian
    low is supporting strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds
    and rough to very rough seas over the central Caribbean and
    Windward Passage, reaching gale force off Colombia. Elsewhere,
    moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas prevail across the
    remainder of the Caribbean.

    For the forecast, high pressure north of the islands and lower
    environmental pressures over northern South America combine to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough seas
    over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage. This
    pattern will persist into next week. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force off Colombia this morning and tonight. Trades over the Gulf
    of Honduras will pulse to strong each evening through the forecast
    period. Finally, moderate to locally fresh easterly breezes and
    moderate seas are expected in the eastern Caribbean into next
    week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An upper level low pressure and abundant tropical moisture
    combine to produce numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across the NW Bahamas and nearby waters. Farther east, divergence
    aloft and a frontal boundary just north of our area support
    scattered showers north of 26N and between 53W and 61W. The rest
    of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad
    subtropical ridge that sustains fresh to strong easterly trade
    winds and locally rough seas off Haiti and eastern Cuba and the SE
    Bahamas. The strongest winds and seas are at the entrance of the
    Windward Passage. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 5-9
    ft are noted south of 23N. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an upper level low pressure
    currently over the NW Bahamas will move westward through the
    weekend, bringing thunderstorms with locally strong winds,
    frequent lightning and higher seas. Meanwhile, the subtropical
    ridge will remain dominant through the period, supporting moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the
    north. Pulsing strong and locally rough seas winds are expected
    each night offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 17:01:16 2026
    766
    AXNT20 KNHC 111700
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1500 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    high pressure ridge extending from the central Atlantic west-
    northwestward to north Florida and the NE Gulf of America, and
    lower pressures over northern South America, will continue to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds over the
    south- central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela, into
    early next week. Morning satellite scatterometer data showed
    winds near gale-force off the north coast of Colombia, where
    satellite altimeter data showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds and
    seas have since diminished slightly across that area. Winds are
    forecast to pulse to gale- force off the coast of Colombia again
    tonight through Sun morning. Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14
    ft are expected with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9CgaiSSVqaQowb3Q8nqnIx5AWK0n2YAbzH8i6JUySSQy-VxsPqomKw1MNWrF-tjpVGfwR_v6DHglKThyu2UmwzGonfg$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave has entered the Caribbean, along 61W-62W, south
    of 18N, moving westward around 15 kt. Scattered squalls and moderate thunderstorms are seen moving across the SE Caribbean, Windward
    Islands, and adjacent Atlantic waters south of 14N between
    between 55W and 64W.

    A Caribbean tropical wave has entered the Yucatan Peninsula and
    is now along about 88W, south of 21N and into the eastern Tropical
    Pacific, moving west near 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is south of 20N, extending from 84.5W westward across
    the Gulf of Honduras and adjacent waters and well inland.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N31W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N32W to 06N51W to the coast of Guyana near
    07.5N59W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is
    occurring from 08N to 12N and between 15W and 27W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted from 06N to 10N between 31W and 57W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across north Florida and the Florida Big Bend today. Associated
    southeasterly low level flow continues to transport areas of
    abundant low level moisture into the basin. Clusters of scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms extends from the SE Louisiana
    southward to near 26N, and area also about the Texas coastal
    waters. Overnight convection across the Florida Straits and SE
    Gulf has diminished in intensity, however scattered moderate
    showers persist there. The subtropical ridge is supporting light
    to gentle winds and seas of 2-4 ft across the waters east of 88W.
    Gentle to moderate SE to S winds generally prevail west of 88W,
    where seas are also 2-4 ft.

    For the forecast, a frontal boundary will approach the northern
    Gulf coast this weekend, enhancing thunderstorm activity across
    the area into early next week. Mariners should expect gusty
    winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas near the strongest
    thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate into next
    week, supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE winds. However,
    fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. The pressure
    gradient south of the western Atlantic ridge to the north is
    supporting mostly strong trade winds south of 17.5N between 67W
    and 80W, based on morning satellite scatterometer data. Seas are 8
    ft 15 ft across this area. Fresh to locally strong E-NE trade
    winds accompany the tropical wave entering the Caribbean this
    morning, and extend to the east of the wave axis and into the
    Tropical Atlantic east of the Lesser Antilles. Squalls and
    thunderstorms are ahead of the tropical wave in the SE Caribbean.
    Seas across this area are 6-8 ft.

    Divergence aloft and abundant tropical moisture accompanying
    the tropical wave continues to producing scattered showers and
    thunderstorms over the NW Caribbean west of 84.5W. Similar
    convection is noted in the SW Caribbean, from western Panama to
    southeast Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, high pressure north of the islands and lower
    environmental pressures over northern South America combine to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough seas
    over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage. This
    pattern will persist into next week. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force off Colombia tonight. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will
    pulse to strong each evening through the forecast period.
    Finally, moderate to locally fresh easterly breezes and moderate
    seas are expected in the eastern Caribbean into next week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A persistent upper level low pressure system over the SE Bahamas
    and eastern Cuba is combining with abundant tropical moisture
    surging northwestward across the Bahamas and into south Florida
    to produce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the NW
    Bahamas, The Florida Straits, and nearby waters. A squall line is
    seen northeast of Abaco moving northeastward. Farther east,
    divergence aloft and a frontal trough just north of our area
    extending southwestward to near 27N60W support scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms north of 26N and between 53W and 61W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains fresh to strong easterly
    trade winds and moderate seas, except for locally rough seas to 8
    ft off Haiti and eastern Cuba, and across the waters east of the
    Lesser Antilles. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an upper level low pressure
    currently over the NW Bahamas will move westward through the
    weekend, supporting thunderstorms with locally strong winds,
    frequent lightning and higher seas. Meanwhile, the subtropical
    ridge will remain dominant through the period, supporting moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the
    north. Pulsing strong and locally rough seas winds are expected
    each night offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 17:01:16 2026
    918
    AXNT20 KNHC 111700
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1500 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    high pressure ridge extending from the central Atlantic west-
    northwestward to north Florida and the NE Gulf of America, and
    lower pressures over northern South America, will continue to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds over the
    south- central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela, into
    early next week. Morning satellite scatterometer data showed
    winds near gale-force off the north coast of Colombia, where
    satellite altimeter data showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds and
    seas have since diminished slightly across that area. Winds are
    forecast to pulse to gale- force off the coast of Colombia again
    tonight through Sun morning. Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14
    ft are expected with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_HY_h8hDrXPcloWEslPexN62Z6M6HZBrPWoCwo9xLynEWtKSfhS_953f5OiTYFeQuAMt9cysGTOz_tvf0vPiddpkmKY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave has entered the Caribbean, along 61W-62W, south
    of 18N, moving westward around 15 kt. Scattered squalls and moderate thunderstorms are seen moving across the SE Caribbean, Windward
    Islands, and adjacent Atlantic waters south of 14N between
    between 55W and 64W.

    A Caribbean tropical wave has entered the Yucatan Peninsula and
    is now along about 88W, south of 21N and into the eastern Tropical
    Pacific, moving west near 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is south of 20N, extending from 84.5W westward across
    the Gulf of Honduras and adjacent waters and well inland.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N31W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N32W to 06N51W to the coast of Guyana near
    07.5N59W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is
    occurring from 08N to 12N and between 15W and 27W. Scattered
    moderate convection is noted from 06N to 10N between 31W and 57W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across north Florida and the Florida Big Bend today. Associated
    southeasterly low level flow continues to transport areas of
    abundant low level moisture into the basin. Clusters of scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms extends from the SE Louisiana
    southward to near 26N, and area also about the Texas coastal
    waters. Overnight convection across the Florida Straits and SE
    Gulf has diminished in intensity, however scattered moderate
    showers persist there. The subtropical ridge is supporting light
    to gentle winds and seas of 2-4 ft across the waters east of 88W.
    Gentle to moderate SE to S winds generally prevail west of 88W,
    where seas are also 2-4 ft.

    For the forecast, a frontal boundary will approach the northern
    Gulf coast this weekend, enhancing thunderstorm activity across
    the area into early next week. Mariners should expect gusty
    winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas near the strongest
    thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate into next
    week, supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE winds. However,
    fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. The pressure
    gradient south of the western Atlantic ridge to the north is
    supporting mostly strong trade winds south of 17.5N between 67W
    and 80W, based on morning satellite scatterometer data. Seas are 8
    ft 15 ft across this area. Fresh to locally strong E-NE trade
    winds accompany the tropical wave entering the Caribbean this
    morning, and extend to the east of the wave axis and into the
    Tropical Atlantic east of the Lesser Antilles. Squalls and
    thunderstorms are ahead of the tropical wave in the SE Caribbean.
    Seas across this area are 6-8 ft.

    Divergence aloft and abundant tropical moisture accompanying
    the tropical wave continues to producing scattered showers and
    thunderstorms over the NW Caribbean west of 84.5W. Similar
    convection is noted in the SW Caribbean, from western Panama to
    southeast Nicaragua.

    For the forecast, high pressure north of the islands and lower
    environmental pressures over northern South America combine to
    support strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough seas
    over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage. This
    pattern will persist into next week. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force off Colombia tonight. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will
    pulse to strong each evening through the forecast period.
    Finally, moderate to locally fresh easterly breezes and moderate
    seas are expected in the eastern Caribbean into next week.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A persistent upper level low pressure system over the SE Bahamas
    and eastern Cuba is combining with abundant tropical moisture
    surging northwestward across the Bahamas and into south Florida
    to produce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the NW
    Bahamas, The Florida Straits, and nearby waters. A squall line is
    seen northeast of Abaco moving northeastward. Farther east,
    divergence aloft and a frontal trough just north of our area
    extending southwestward to near 27N60W support scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms north of 26N and between 53W and 61W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains fresh to strong easterly
    trade winds and moderate seas, except for locally rough seas to 8
    ft off Haiti and eastern Cuba, and across the waters east of the
    Lesser Antilles. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, an upper level low pressure
    currently over the NW Bahamas will move westward through the
    weekend, supporting thunderstorms with locally strong winds,
    frequent lightning and higher seas. Meanwhile, the subtropical
    ridge will remain dominant through the period, supporting moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the
    north. Pulsing strong and locally rough seas winds are expected
    each night offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 23:16:52 2026
    496
    AXNT20 KNHC 112316
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to support strong to
    near gale-force trade winds over the south-central Caribbean,
    including the Gulf of Venezuela, into early next week. Latest
    satellite scatterometer data showed minimal gale-force winds off
    the north coast of Colombia, where satellite altimeter data
    showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds are forecast to pulse to gale-
    force off the coast of Colombia again tonight through Sun morning.
    Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected with these
    winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!69iEERR94FKsnxh9d47xYFXQ22H4I7ACbv3KWfz3CmKj0vdvoH9DL8njJdFDaHErNMcxQauFafgyJIoxmJzJZTtc3mU$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 65W
    south of 18N, moving westward around 15 kt. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms are near the wave axis. The wave appears
    to enhance convection over northern Venezuela.

    Another tropical wave is along 91W S of 21N affecting SE Mexico
    and western Guatemala. Please, see the Eastern Pacific Tropical
    Weather Discussion for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N31W. The
    ITCZ continues from 09N31W to 06N50W to the coast of Guyana near
    08N60W. Convection is limited across the area.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms
    are noted along the coastal waters on the N Gulf states. Similar
    convective activity is occurring over north-central Florida and
    the SE Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle
    winds and seas of 2 to 4 ft across the waters east of 88W.
    Gentle to moderate E to SE winds generally prevail west of 88W,
    where seas are also 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, a cold front will become stationary just N of
    the area early next week, enhancing thunderstorms across the far
    northern Gulf. Mariners in this portion of the basin can expect
    gusty winds, frequent lightning, and locally higher seas near the
    stronger thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate,
    supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE winds. Fresh to strong
    easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each
    night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. A Gale Warning is
    in effect.

    As previously mentioned, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal
    gale-force offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate
    the eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds
    in the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin
    where moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean. Convection
    has flared-up over the northern Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the basin and lower environmental pressures over northern South
    America supports strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough
    seas over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    This pattern will persist through next week. Winds will pulse to
    gale-force off Colombia tonight. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras
    will pulse to strong each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An upper-level low is spinning across eastern Cuba generating
    some shower activity. A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to
    induce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the waters
    N of 25N between 52W and 63W. Similar convective activity is
    noted N of 28N between 70W and 75W. The rest of the tropical
    Atlantic is under the influence of a broad subtropical ridge
    that sustains fresh to strong easterly trade winds and moderate
    seas, except for locally rough seas to 8 ft off Haiti and eastern
    Cuba, and across the waters east of the Lesser Antilles.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the period, supporting moderate to fresh trades
    south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 11 23:16:52 2026
    622
    AXNT20 KNHC 112316
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 11 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to support strong to
    near gale-force trade winds over the south-central Caribbean,
    including the Gulf of Venezuela, into early next week. Latest
    satellite scatterometer data showed minimal gale-force winds off
    the north coast of Colombia, where satellite altimeter data
    showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds are forecast to pulse to gale-
    force off the coast of Colombia again tonight through Sun morning.
    Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected with these
    winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4Aqn6pcxhYszeYoggEX9DXg87X87xiF_amFpDRV-CBvTWv2KLPFxQQ2MaAYczQ-3ZQtekp0i3AvTVa-dOJx1TXFREQ8$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 65W
    south of 18N, moving westward around 15 kt. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms are near the wave axis. The wave appears
    to enhance convection over northern Venezuela.

    Another tropical wave is along 91W S of 21N affecting SE Mexico
    and western Guatemala. Please, see the Eastern Pacific Tropical
    Weather Discussion for more details.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N31W. The
    ITCZ continues from 09N31W to 06N50W to the coast of Guyana near
    08N60W. Convection is limited across the area.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms
    are noted along the coastal waters on the N Gulf states. Similar
    convective activity is occurring over north-central Florida and
    the SE Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle
    winds and seas of 2 to 4 ft across the waters east of 88W.
    Gentle to moderate E to SE winds generally prevail west of 88W,
    where seas are also 2 to 4 ft.

    For the forecast, a cold front will become stationary just N of
    the area early next week, enhancing thunderstorms across the far
    northern Gulf. Mariners in this portion of the basin can expect
    gusty winds, frequent lightning, and locally higher seas near the
    stronger thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate,
    supporting mainly gentle to moderate SE winds. Fresh to strong
    easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each
    night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. A Gale Warning is
    in effect.

    As previously mentioned, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal
    gale-force offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate
    the eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds
    in the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin
    where moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean. Convection
    has flared-up over the northern Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the basin and lower environmental pressures over northern South
    America supports strong to near gale-force easterly trades and rough
    seas over the central Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    This pattern will persist through next week. Winds will pulse to
    gale-force off Colombia tonight. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras
    will pulse to strong each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An upper-level low is spinning across eastern Cuba generating
    some shower activity. A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to
    induce scattered showers and thunderstorms across the waters
    N of 25N between 52W and 63W. Similar convective activity is
    noted N of 28N between 70W and 75W. The rest of the tropical
    Atlantic is under the influence of a broad subtropical ridge
    that sustains fresh to strong easterly trade winds and moderate
    seas, except for locally rough seas to 8 ft off Haiti and eastern
    Cuba, and across the waters east of the Lesser Antilles.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the period, supporting moderate to fresh trades
    south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 04:35:38 2026
    656
    AXNT20 KNHC 120435
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0435 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to support strong to
    near gale-force trade winds over the south-central Caribbean,
    including the Gulf of Venezuela, into early next week. Early this
    afternoon satellite scatterometer data showed minimal gale- force
    winds off the north coast of Colombia, where satellite altimeter
    data showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds are forecast to pulse to
    gale- force off the coast of Colombia again tonight through Sun
    morning. Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected with
    these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9RSy0tHOtEtuVtbiC23vmy3ieWlEhyeZ7YFnMIYB2YiyleTM3OSQGOJP2-y9VbB5thdfZMr4Un029BFrNQR0UMA0dXQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 69W
    south of 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are depicted from 11N to 14.5N between
    61.5W and the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N37W. The
    ITCZ continues from 09N37W to 07N57W. Scattered convection is
    depicted from 07N to 09N between 45W and 57W. Isolated convection
    is depicted from 08N to 10N between 20W and 38W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are
    noted over the central Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting
    light to gentle winds east of 88W. Gentle to moderate E to SE
    winds generally prevail west of 88W, except for moderate to fresh
    winds north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail
    across the basin.

    For the forecast, a cold front will become stationary just N of
    the area early next week, enhancing thunderstorms across the far
    northern Gulf. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent
    lightning, and locally higher seas near the stronger
    thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds. Fresh to strong easterly winds will
    pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. A Gale Warning is
    in effect.

    As previously mentioned, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal
    gale-force offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate
    the eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds
    in the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin
    where moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean. For convection
    information over the eastern Caribbean, please read the Tropical
    Waves section above.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient between
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America supports gale-force NE winds and rough seas over
    the south central Caribbean tonight, and strong to near-gale trade
    winds across the central portion of the basin through the
    weekend. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will pulse to strong
    each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 24N between 53W and 64W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to locally fresh
    winds south of 23N and moderate seas, except for locally strong
    winds north of the Hispaniola and the Windward Passage.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the period, supporting moderate to fresh trades
    south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 04:35:42 2026
    657
    AXNT20 KNHC 120435
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0435 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to support strong to
    near gale-force trade winds over the south-central Caribbean,
    including the Gulf of Venezuela, into early next week. Early this
    afternoon satellite scatterometer data showed minimal gale- force
    winds off the north coast of Colombia, where satellite altimeter
    data showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds are forecast to pulse to
    gale- force off the coast of Colombia again tonight through Sun
    morning. Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected with
    these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!71TpQdG7Otxj84XkvbBZWpPdvcaDjpugmoWawGjd1jS6xr4Vzb-e6kHRoqhYqQfYOjJonOiYKlqtqaM4dJtpRyku87U$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 69W
    south of 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are depicted from 11N to 14.5N between
    61.5W and the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N37W. The
    ITCZ continues from 09N37W to 07N57W. Scattered convection is
    depicted from 07N to 09N between 45W and 57W. Isolated convection
    is depicted from 08N to 10N between 20W and 38W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are
    noted over the central Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting
    light to gentle winds east of 88W. Gentle to moderate E to SE
    winds generally prevail west of 88W, except for moderate to fresh
    winds north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail
    across the basin.

    For the forecast, a cold front will become stationary just N of
    the area early next week, enhancing thunderstorms across the far
    northern Gulf. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent
    lightning, and locally higher seas near the stronger
    thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds. Fresh to strong easterly winds will
    pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. A Gale Warning is
    in effect.

    As previously mentioned, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal
    gale-force offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate
    the eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds
    in the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin
    where moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean. For convection
    information over the eastern Caribbean, please read the Tropical
    Waves section above.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient between
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America supports gale-force NE winds and rough seas over
    the south central Caribbean tonight, and strong to near-gale trade
    winds across the central portion of the basin through the
    weekend. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will pulse to strong
    each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 24N between 53W and 64W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to locally fresh
    winds south of 23N and moderate seas, except for locally strong
    winds north of the Hispaniola and the Windward Passage.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the period, supporting moderate to fresh trades
    south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 04:45:52 2026
    589
    AXNT20 KNHC 120445
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0435 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to support strong to
    near gale-force trade winds over the south-central Caribbean,
    including the Gulf of Venezuela, into early next week. Early this
    afternoon satellite scatterometer data showed minimal gale- force
    winds off the north coast of Colombia, where satellite altimeter
    data showed seas of 12 to 15 ft. Winds are forecast to pulse to
    gale- force off the coast of Colombia again tonight through Sun
    morning. Rough to very rough seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected with
    these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4wkA3SqLs9ytIm4_QKCAToEfXyTLaEmyH2QjIn24iHiPNNeAW4yuvWzF1dksSQ2h-N6skU86jHdXu_DEgRGjMaMnTdg$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 69W
    south of 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are depicted from 11N to 14.5N between
    61.5W and the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N37W. The
    ITCZ continues from 09N37W to 07N57W. Scattered convection is
    depicted from 07N to 09N between 45W and 57W. Isolated convection
    is depicted from 08N to 10N between 20W and 38W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are
    noted over the central Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting
    light to gentle winds east of 88W. Gentle to moderate E to SE
    winds generally prevail west of 88W, except for moderate to fresh
    winds north of the Yucatan Peninsula. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail
    across the basin.

    For the forecast, a cold front will become stationary just N of
    the area early next week, enhancing thunderstorms across the far
    northern Gulf. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent
    lightning, and locally higher seas near the stronger
    thunderstorms. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds. Fresh to strong easterly winds will
    pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia. A Gale Warning is
    in effect.

    As previously mentioned, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal
    gale-force offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with
    these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate
    the eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds
    in the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin
    where moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean. For convection
    information over the eastern Caribbean, please read the Tropical
    Waves section above.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient between
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America supports gale-force NE winds and rough seas over
    the south central Caribbean tonight, and strong to near-gale trade
    winds across the central portion of the basin through the
    weekend. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will pulse to strong
    each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 24N between 53W and 64W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to locally fresh
    winds south of 23N and moderate seas, except for locally strong
    winds north of the Hispaniola and the Windward Passage.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the period, supporting moderate to fresh trades
    south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 10:14:22 2026
    289
    AXNT20 KNHC 121013
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to gale-force off the
    coast of Colombia through this morning. Rough to very rough seas
    are expected with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_LrJFi7Hz2Dchg1CAEezHcRtoH42vnseHRjt3qw5KbxKC3HE9V69dEif7CtsbPrmoKDSvXeNrQIH9KvoM2IJht4B1IQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 70W
    south of 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are depicted along the wave axis from
    11N to 13N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through near 18N16W and
    continues southwestward to 09N41W. The ITCZ continues from 09N41W
    to 07N57W. Scattered moderate convection is noted along the ITCZ
    and W of 47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low-level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered showers are noted over the central
    Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle winds
    east of 88W. Gentle to moderate E to SE winds prevail west of
    88W, except for moderate to fresh winds north of the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a frontal boundary will remain N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Elsewhere,
    high pressure will dominate, supporting gentle to moderate SE
    winds. Fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the
    Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal gale-force
    offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with these winds.
    Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of Honduras.
    Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate the
    eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds in
    the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin where
    moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient between
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America supports gale-force NE winds and rough seas over
    the south central Caribbean through this morning, and strong to
    near-gale trade winds across the central portion of the basin
    through the weekend. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will pulse
    to strong each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 24N between 53W and 64W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh winds
    south of 23N and moderate seas, except for strong winds north of
    the Hispaniola and the Windward Passage. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 10:14:24 2026
    290
    AXNT20 KNHC 121014
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian Low will continue to gale-force off the
    coast of Colombia through this morning. Rough to very rough seas
    are expected with these winds.

    Please refer to the latest NWS High Seas Forecast at website: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_TvODszfmrYQBGua0tWJyKnKdckmCI3a32N7GKtAMRI9A6V6LIloCetEc7IeK-I1sJG6Sl-ugpe5eW8ClvBWQ85xhNY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 70W
    south of 18N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers
    and isolated thunderstorms are depicted along the wave axis from
    11N to 13N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through near 18N16W and
    continues southwestward to 09N41W. The ITCZ continues from 09N41W
    to 07N57W. Scattered moderate convection is noted along the ITCZ
    and W of 47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly
    low-level flow continues to transport abundant low level moisture
    into the basin. Scattered showers are noted over the central
    Gulf. The subtropical ridge is supporting light to gentle winds
    east of 88W. Gentle to moderate E to SE winds prevail west of
    88W, except for moderate to fresh winds north of the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a frontal boundary will remain N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Elsewhere,
    high pressure will dominate, supporting gentle to moderate SE
    winds. Fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the
    Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds reaching minimal gale-force
    offshore Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are with these winds.
    Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the Gulf of Honduras.
    Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas dominate the
    eastern Caribbean. Rough seas, generated by the strong winds in
    the central Caribbean, are reaching the SW part of the basin where
    moderate to fresh trades prevail. Scattered showers, with
    embedded thunderstorms, are over the SW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient between
    high pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America supports gale-force NE winds and rough seas over
    the south central Caribbean through this morning, and strong to
    near-gale trade winds across the central portion of the basin
    through the weekend. Trades over the Gulf of Honduras will pulse
    to strong each evening through the forecast period.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 24N between 53W and 64W.
    The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a
    broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh winds
    south of 23N and moderate seas, except for strong winds north of
    the Hispaniola and the Windward Passage. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 16:55:20 2026
    223
    AXNT20 KNHC 121655
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 72W
    from the SW Dominican Republic southward, moving westward at 15
    to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is seen from 16N southward
    between 66W and 73W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through near 18N16W and
    continues southwestward to 09N41W. The ITCZ continues from 09N41W
    to 07N57W. Scattered moderate convection is noted along the ITCZ
    and W of 47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida and into the Gulf region. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring in the northern Gulf as diffluent winds
    aloft combine with southeasterly moisture return flow at the
    surface. A surface trough in the Bay of Campeche also supports
    scattered showers and thunderstorms along the trough axis. The
    subtropical ridge is supporting gentle to moderate winds east of
    88W. Moderate to locally fresh E to SE winds prevail west of 88W,
    strongest winds occurring near the surface trough in the Bay of
    Campeche. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the
    Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds offshore Colombia. Rough seas
    are with these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the
    Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas
    prevail across the remainder of the basin. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring in the far SW Caribbean along the eastern
    extension of the East Pacific monsoon trough.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will continue to support strong to near-gale force trade winds
    across the central Caribbean early this week. East winds will
    pulse strong each evening into mid-week in the Gulf of Honduras
    and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft and a surface trough analyzed from
    22N64W to 31N55W is helping to induce scattered showers and
    thunderstorms across the waters N of 23N between 55W and 62W. The
    rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad
    subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh winds south of
    23N and moderate seas, except for strong winds north of
    Hispaniola and the Windward Passage. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 16:55:26 2026
    323
    AXNT20 KNHC 121655
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Jul 12 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the eastern Caribbean with axis along 72W
    from the SW Dominican Republic southward, moving westward at 15
    to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is seen from 16N southward
    between 66W and 73W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through near 18N16W and
    continues southwestward to 09N41W. The ITCZ continues from 09N41W
    to 07N57W. Scattered moderate convection is noted along the ITCZ
    and W of 47W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward
    across Florida and into the Gulf region. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring in the northern Gulf as diffluent winds
    aloft combine with southeasterly moisture return flow at the
    surface. A surface trough in the Bay of Campeche also supports
    scattered showers and thunderstorms along the trough axis. The
    subtropical ridge is supporting gentle to moderate winds east of
    88W. Moderate to locally fresh E to SE winds prevail west of 88W,
    strongest winds occurring near the surface trough in the Bay of
    Campeche. Seas 2 to 4 ft prevail across the basin.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section above for details on
    gale conditions forecast for offshore Colombia.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the
    Colombian Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds offshore Colombia. Rough seas
    are with these winds. Fresh to strong winds are also noted in the
    Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh trade winds and moderate seas
    prevail across the remainder of the basin. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring in the far SW Caribbean along the eastern
    extension of the East Pacific monsoon trough.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will continue to support strong to near-gale force trade winds
    across the central Caribbean early this week. East winds will
    pulse strong each evening into mid-week in the Gulf of Honduras
    and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft and a surface trough analyzed from
    22N64W to 31N55W is helping to induce scattered showers and
    thunderstorms across the waters N of 23N between 55W and 62W. The
    rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence of a broad
    subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh winds south of
    23N and moderate seas, except for strong winds north of
    Hispaniola and the Windward Passage. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 22:28:40 2026
    227
    AXNT20 KNHC 122228
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the central Caribbean with axis along 73W
    and extends from Haiti to the Venezuela/Colombia border where the
    wave appears to enhance moderate to isolated strong convection.
    The wave is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms follow the wave axis affecting mainly the waters
    from 13N to 16N between 64W and 73W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N38W. The ITCZ extends
    from 09N38W to the coast of Guyana near 08N60W. Convection is limited
    across the area.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward across
    Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly low level flow
    continues to transport abundant low level moisture into the basin.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are noted along the
    coastal waters on the N Gulf states. Similar convective activity
    is occurring over north-central Florida, mainly N of Lake Okeechobee.
    The ridge is supporting gentle to moderate winds, except moderate
    to locally fresh winds over the SW Gulf. Seas are generally 2 to 4
    ft throughout.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to strong
    easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night.
    Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting gentle to moderate
    SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombian
    Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central Caribbean. Seas
    are 10 to 13 ft with these winds offshore Colombia based on altimeter
    data. Fresh to locally strong winds are noted in the Gulf of Honduras,
    and in the SW part of the basin reaching the coast of Nicaragua.
    Moderate to rough seas are with the latter winds. Moderate to fresh
    trade winds and moderate seas prevail across the remainder of the
    basin. Scattered showers, with embedded thunderstorms, are over the
    SW Caribbean, affecting mainly Panama.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    continue to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across
    the central Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong
    each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 23N between 50W and 67W.
    A surface trough is analyzed in this area and runs from 31N57W to
    23N64W. The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence
    of a broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh trade
    winds and moderate seas. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to
    fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    Of note: While The National Hurricane Center (NHC) is monitoring
    several areas with the potential for tropical cyclone development
    across the eastern and central Pacific, the Atlantic basin remains
    relatively quiet. No tropical waves are currently noted between W
    Africa and the Lesser Antilles. This pattern is typical during an
    El Nino year.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 12 22:28:40 2026
    288
    AXNT20 KNHC 122228
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the central Caribbean with axis along 73W
    and extends from Haiti to the Venezuela/Colombia border where the
    wave appears to enhance moderate to isolated strong convection.
    The wave is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms follow the wave axis affecting mainly the waters
    from 13N to 16N between 64W and 73W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N38W. The ITCZ extends
    from 09N38W to the coast of Guyana near 08N60W. Convection is limited
    across the area.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The western Atlantic surface ridge extends west-northwestward across
    Florida into the Gulf region. Associated southeasterly low level flow
    continues to transport abundant low level moisture into the basin.
    Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are noted along the
    coastal waters on the N Gulf states. Similar convective activity
    is occurring over north-central Florida, mainly N of Lake Okeechobee.
    The ridge is supporting gentle to moderate winds, except moderate
    to locally fresh winds over the SW Gulf. Seas are generally 2 to 4
    ft throughout.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to strong
    easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night.
    Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting gentle to moderate
    SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombian
    Low supports fresh to strong winds over the central Caribbean. Seas
    are 10 to 13 ft with these winds offshore Colombia based on altimeter
    data. Fresh to locally strong winds are noted in the Gulf of Honduras,
    and in the SW part of the basin reaching the coast of Nicaragua.
    Moderate to rough seas are with the latter winds. Moderate to fresh
    trade winds and moderate seas prevail across the remainder of the
    basin. Scattered showers, with embedded thunderstorms, are over the
    SW Caribbean, affecting mainly Panama.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north
    of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    continue to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across
    the central Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong
    each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce scattered showers
    and thunderstorms across the waters N of 23N between 50W and 67W.
    A surface trough is analyzed in this area and runs from 31N57W to
    23N64W. The rest of the tropical Atlantic is under the influence
    of a broad subtropical ridge that sustains moderate to fresh trade
    winds and moderate seas. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to
    fresh trades south of 23N, with mainly gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    Of note: While The National Hurricane Center (NHC) is monitoring
    several areas with the potential for tropical cyclone development
    across the eastern and central Pacific, the Atlantic basin remains
    relatively quiet. No tropical waves are currently noted between W
    Africa and the Lesser Antilles. This pattern is typical during an
    El Nino year.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 04:31:18 2026
    804
    AXNT20 KNHC 130430
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0425 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is along 77W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Numerous scattered to isolated strong
    convection is occurring over NW Colombia and Panama along the
    southern portion of the wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 09N35W to the coast of Guyana near 08N60W. A few
    showers are found from 07N to 14N and east of 31W. Similar
    convection is present from 06N to 14N and between 49W and the
    Lesser Antilles.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports a few showers over the north-central and
    NE Gulf waters and while similar convection is noted off Veracruz.
    A 1022 mb high pressure over the eastern Gulf sustains mainly
    fresh easterly winds south of 24N and between 87W and 95W. This
    was confirmed by a recent scatterometer satellite pass. Seas in
    these waters are 3-5 ft. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean. A recent scatterometer satellite pass captured winds up
    to 32 kt off NW Colombia. Seas of 7-10 ft are occurring in the
    central Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 ft
    are noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Moderate to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident
    in the eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will continue
    to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds south of
    the SE Bahamas and between 71W and 75W. Moderate easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 04:31:20 2026
    890
    AXNT20 KNHC 130431
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0425 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is along 77W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Numerous scattered to isolated strong
    convection is occurring over NW Colombia and Panama along the
    southern portion of the wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 09N35W. The ITCZ
    extends from 09N35W to the coast of Guyana near 08N60W. A few
    showers are found from 07N to 14N and east of 31W. Similar
    convection is present from 06N to 14N and between 49W and the
    Lesser Antilles.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports a few showers over the north-central and
    NE Gulf waters and while similar convection is noted off Veracruz.
    A 1022 mb high pressure over the eastern Gulf sustains mainly
    fresh easterly winds south of 24N and between 87W and 95W. This
    was confirmed by a recent scatterometer satellite pass. Seas in
    these waters are 3-5 ft. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean. A recent scatterometer satellite pass captured winds up
    to 32 kt off NW Colombia. Seas of 7-10 ft are occurring in the
    central Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 ft
    are noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Moderate to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident
    in the eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate
    or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will continue
    to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds south of
    the SE Bahamas and between 71W and 75W. Moderate easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 10:18:26 2026
    974
    AXNT20 KNHC 131018
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is along 79W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails S of 11N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 10N41W. The ITCZ
    extends from 10N41W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W. Scattered
    showers are noted along the monsoon trough and E of 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and NE Gulf waters. A 1021 mb high pressure centered over
    the eastern Gulf near 27N87W sustains fresh easterly winds south
    of 24N and between 87W and 95W. Seas in these waters are 3-5 ft.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central
    Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 ft are noted
    in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to
    locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will continue
    to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 10:18:28 2026
    973
    AXNT20 KNHC 131018
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is along 79W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails S of 11N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 10N41W. The ITCZ
    extends from 10N41W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W. Scattered
    showers are noted along the monsoon trough and E of 33W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and NE Gulf waters. A 1021 mb high pressure centered over
    the eastern Gulf near 27N87W sustains fresh easterly winds south
    of 24N and between 87W and 95W. Seas in these waters are 3-5 ft.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will reside just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, high pressure will dominate, supporting
    gentle to moderate SE winds.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central
    Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and seas of 5-8 ft are noted
    in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to
    locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will continue
    to support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean into mid-week. East winds will pulse strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period, supporting moderate to fresh
    trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola and in
    the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 17:26:06 2026
    015
    AXNT20 KNHC 131725
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is near 80W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails S of 16N and W of 78W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 07N41W. The ITCZ
    extends from 07N41W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms are noted along the monsoon trough and
    E of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and NE Gulf waters. Scattered moderate convection is also
    occurring in the far SW Gulf along a surface trough. Ridging
    expanding from the Atlantic and into the Gulf sustains fresh
    easterly winds south of 24N. Seas in these waters are 3-5 ft.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    and SW Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central to
    SW Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate
    to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. East winds will pulse fresh to
    locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.


    $$
    Adams

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 17:26:06 2026
    969
    AXNT20 KNHC 131725
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Jul 13 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A central Caribbean tropical wave is near 80W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails S of 16N and W of 78W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 07N41W. The ITCZ
    extends from 07N41W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W. Scattered
    showers and thunderstorms are noted along the monsoon trough and
    E of 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and NE Gulf waters. Scattered moderate convection is also
    occurring in the far SW Gulf along a surface trough. Ridging
    expanding from the Atlantic and into the Gulf sustains fresh
    easterly winds south of 24N. Seas in these waters are 3-5 ft.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    and SW Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central to
    SW Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate
    to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. East winds will pulse fresh to
    locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.


    $$
    Adams

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 22:15:22 2026
    579
    AXNT20 KNHC 132214
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC tUE Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is near 81W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails from 12N to 17N between 80W and 87W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 12N20W then to 07N40W.
    The ITCZ extends from 07N40W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W.
    Scattered showers are noted along the monsoon trough and E of
    45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and northeast Gulf. The Atlantic ridge extends across
    central Florida toward Louisiana. This pattern is supporting
    moderate SE winds across the southwest Gulf with 2-4 ft seas,
    and gentle breezes elsewhere with 1-3 ft seas.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    and SW Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central to
    SW Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate
    to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean through the week. East winds will pulse fresh to
    locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 22:15:22 2026
    677
    AXNT20 KNHC 132215
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC tUE Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is near 81W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails from 12N to 17N between 80W and 87W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 12N20W then to 07N40W.
    The ITCZ extends from 07N40W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W.
    Scattered showers are noted along the monsoon trough and E of
    45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and northeast Gulf. The Atlantic ridge extends across
    central Florida toward Louisiana. This pattern is supporting
    moderate SE winds across the southwest Gulf with 2-4 ft seas,
    and gentle breezes elsewhere with 1-3 ft seas.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    and SW Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central to
    SW Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate
    to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean through the week. East winds will pulse fresh to
    locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 13 23:48:00 2026
    882
    AXNT20 KNHC 132347
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2200 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is near 81W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection prevails from 12N to 17N between 80W and 87W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Mauritania
    near 19N16W and continues southwestward to 12N20W then to 07N40W.
    The ITCZ extends from 07N40W to the coast of Guyana near 08N59W.
    Scattered showers are noted along the monsoon trough and E of
    45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft supports scattered showers over the north-
    central and northeast Gulf. The Atlantic ridge extends across
    central Florida toward Louisiana. This pattern is supporting
    moderate SE winds across the southwest Gulf with 2-4 ft seas,
    and gentle breezes elsewhere with 1-3 ft seas.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A broad subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean forces
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    and SW Caribbean. Seas of 8-10 ft are occurring in the central to
    SW Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate
    to locally fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are evident in the
    eastern Caribbean and the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean through the week. East winds will pulse fresh to
    locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 03:50:36 2026
    898
    AXNT20 KNHC 140350
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0335 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave has been introduced in the far eastern Atlantic
    along 18W, south of 18N, based on total precipitable water and
    wave guidance data. The wave is moving westward at 15-20 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is observed from 05N to 14N and east
    of 27W.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 85W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong convection
    is found south of 18N and west of 80W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 06N41W. The
    ITCZ extends from 06N41W to near 03N51W. Scattered showers are
    noted along the monsoon trough and east of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across much of the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 25N.
    Generally dry conditions are present elsewhere.

    The Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and the northern Gulf
    coast. This pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and
    moderate seas off Yucatan and Bay of Campeche, east of 95W.
    Moderate to locally fresh westerly winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to locally near gale-
    force easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central
    Caribbean. Fresh to locally strong NE-E winds and moderate seas
    are occurring in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, strong to near-gale force trade winds will
    persist across the central Caribbean through the week. East winds
    will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.


    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail. Convection is generally
    suppressed across much of the basin due to a large plume of
    Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned subtropical ridge
    will support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 03:50:38 2026
    897
    AXNT20 KNHC 140350
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0335 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave has been introduced in the far eastern Atlantic
    along 18W, south of 18N, based on total precipitable water and
    wave guidance data. The wave is moving westward at 15-20 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is observed from 05N to 14N and east
    of 27W.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 85W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong convection
    is found south of 18N and west of 80W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 06N41W. The
    ITCZ extends from 06N41W to near 03N51W. Scattered showers are
    noted along the monsoon trough and east of 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across much of the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 25N.
    Generally dry conditions are present elsewhere.

    The Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and the northern Gulf
    coast. This pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and
    moderate seas off Yucatan and Bay of Campeche, east of 95W.
    Moderate to locally fresh westerly winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to locally near gale-
    force easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central
    Caribbean. Fresh to locally strong NE-E winds and moderate seas
    are occurring in the Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    noted in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, strong to near-gale force trade winds will
    persist across the central Caribbean through the week. East winds
    will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.


    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail. Convection is generally
    suppressed across much of the basin due to a large plume of
    Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned subtropical ridge
    will support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 10:06:18 2026
    267
    AXNT20 KNHC 141005
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    19W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Convection is
    described in the Monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 88W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong convection
    is found south of 17N and west of 80W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 13N17W and continues southwestward to 06N40W. The
    ITCZ extends from 06N40W to near 01N50W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the monsoon trough and E of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across much of the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 26N.
    Generally dry conditions prevail elsewhere.

    The Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and the northern Gulf
    coast. This pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and
    moderate seas off Yucatan and Bay of Campeche, east of 95W.
    Moderate to fresh westerly winds and moderate seas are occurring
    north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are occurring in the
    Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, strong to near-gale force trade winds will
    persist across the central Caribbean through the week. East winds
    will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail. Convection is suppressed
    across much of the basin due to a large plume of Saharan dust and
    mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned subtropical ridge
    will support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 10:06:20 2026
    268
    AXNT20 KNHC 141006
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1000 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    19W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Convection is
    described in the Monsoon trough/ITCZ section below.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 88W, south of 19N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong convection
    is found south of 17N and west of 80W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 13N17W and continues southwestward to 06N40W. The
    ITCZ extends from 06N40W to near 01N50W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the monsoon trough and E of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    across much of the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 26N.
    Generally dry conditions prevail elsewhere.

    The Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and the northern Gulf
    coast. This pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and
    moderate seas off Yucatan and Bay of Campeche, east of 95W.
    Moderate to fresh westerly winds and moderate seas are occurring
    north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the area
    through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern Gulf
    waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning, and
    locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are occurring in the
    Windward Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, strong to near-gale force trade winds will
    persist across the central Caribbean through the week. East winds
    will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. Moderate easterly winds and moderate seas
    are occurring south of 22N and west of 40W. Elsewhere, moderate or
    lighter winds and moderate seas prevail. Convection is suppressed
    across much of the basin due to a large plume of Saharan dust and
    mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned subtropical ridge
    will support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 17:09:12 2026
    402
    AXNT20 KNHC 141708
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    20W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Numerous moderate
    to strong convection is seen from 04N to 15N and E of 25W, likely
    enhanced by the Atlantic monsoon trough.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 88-89W, south of 20N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is found south of 17N and west of 81W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 18N16W and continues southwestward to 06N40W. The
    ITCZ then continues from 06N40W to 03N51W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the monsoon trough between 25W and 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered moderate convection across much of
    the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 27N. A surface
    trough in the Bay of Campeche supports scattered moderate
    convection across the far SW Gulf. Outside of convection, the
    Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and into the Gulf. This
    pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate
    seas off Yucatan and in the Bay of Campeche. Moderate to fresh
    westerly winds and moderate seas are occurring north of 29N.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are occurring in the
    remainder of the central Caribbean, Windward Passage and the Gulf
    of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean, the Windward
    Passage, and the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. Rough seas will prevail with
    these winds. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE
    Bahamas and between 70W and 80W, along with fresh NE winds E of
    Cabo Verde between 15N and 25N. Moderate easterly winds and
    moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 30W.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A surface trough is analyzed from the central and northern
    Bahamas to near 31N74W. Another surface trough is analyzed from
    22N68W to 29N54W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    occurring along and within 100 nm of both trough axes. Convection
    is suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid- latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Adams

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 17:09:12 2026
    430
    AXNT20 KNHC 141708
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Jul 14 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    20W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Numerous moderate
    to strong convection is seen from 04N to 15N and E of 25W, likely
    enhanced by the Atlantic monsoon trough.

    A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 88-89W, south of 20N,
    moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is found south of 17N and west of 81W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 18N16W and continues southwestward to 06N40W. The
    ITCZ then continues from 06N40W to 03N51W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the monsoon trough between 25W and 30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A frontal boundary draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, along with diurnal heating and plenty of moisture
    combine to support scattered moderate convection across much of
    the northern Gulf waters, especially north of 27N. A surface
    trough in the Bay of Campeche supports scattered moderate
    convection across the far SW Gulf. Outside of convection, the
    Atlantic ridge extends across Florida and into the Gulf. This
    pattern is supporting moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate
    seas off Yucatan and in the Bay of Campeche. Moderate to fresh
    westerly winds and moderate seas are occurring north of 29N.
    Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical ridge
    anchored north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate seas are occurring in the
    remainder of the central Caribbean, Windward Passage and the Gulf
    of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    moderate seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean, the Windward
    Passage, and the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. Rough seas will prevail with
    these winds. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE
    Bahamas and between 70W and 80W, along with fresh NE winds E of
    Cabo Verde between 15N and 25N. Moderate easterly winds and
    moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 30W.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A surface trough is analyzed from the central and northern
    Bahamas to near 31N74W. Another surface trough is analyzed from
    22N68W to 29N54W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    occurring along and within 100 nm of both trough axes. Convection
    is suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid- latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Adams

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 23:15:54 2026
    880
    AXNT20 KNHC 142315
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    21W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered to numerous
    moderate to strong convection is seen from 05.5N to 13N and E of
    27W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 18N16W and continues southwestward to 07N40W. The
    ITCZ then continues from 07N40W to the coast of Brazil near
    01.5N50W. Convection near both features is described above with
    the tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stalled frontal boundary draped across the southern and
    southeastern United States, from eastern Texas to near the
    Georgia-South Carolina border. An east to west upper trough across
    this same area is combining with plenty of low level moisture and
    diurnal heating to support scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection across much of the northern Gulf waters north of 27N.
    A surface coastal trough from the western Bay of Campeche to near
    Tampico supports scattered moderate convection across the far SW
    Gulf. Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across
    Florida and into the central Gulf. This pattern is supporting
    moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas off Yucatan and in
    the Bay of Campeche. Moderate winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical Atlantic ridge anchored north of the islands along 26N-27N and lower pressures
    in northern South America continue to support strong to near gale-
    force easterly winds and rough seas to 11 ft in the south-central
    Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas
    are occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean, Windward
    Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean, the Windward Passage, and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent. Scattered moderate to strong convection covers the
    area between the W coast of Jamaica and the Gulf of Honduras, and
    is strongest along the NE coasts of Honduras and Nicaragua. This
    weather is occurring behind an exiting tropical wave, and
    supported by divergence aloft, to the south of an upper trough
    over the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. Rough seas will prevail with
    these winds. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    extending from 40W along 26N-27N to Florida, and supports
    moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. 1015 mb low pres near 33.5N21W extends a cold
    front southwestward to 26N38W. A narrow ridge extends between
    Morrocco and the front, and supports fresh NE winds along the
    coast of Africa to the Cabo Verdes between 13N and 28N. Moderate
    to locally fresh easterly trade winds winds and moderate seas
    prevail south of 22N and west of 30W to the Lesser Antilles.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A surface trough is analyzed from the central and northern
    Bahamas to near 31N74W. Another surface trough is analyzed from
    22N68W to 29N54W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    occurring along and within 100 nm of both trough axes. Convection
    is suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 14 23:15:54 2026
    881
    AXNT20 KNHC 142315
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is analyzed in the far eastern Atlantic along
    21W, south of 18N, moving westward at 10-15 kt. Scattered to numerous
    moderate to strong convection is seen from 05.5N to 13N and E of
    27W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 18N16W and continues southwestward to 07N40W. The
    ITCZ then continues from 07N40W to the coast of Brazil near
    01.5N50W. Convection near both features is described above with
    the tropical wave.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stalled frontal boundary draped across the southern and
    southeastern United States, from eastern Texas to near the
    Georgia-South Carolina border. An east to west upper trough across
    this same area is combining with plenty of low level moisture and
    diurnal heating to support scattered moderate isolated strong
    convection across much of the northern Gulf waters north of 27N.
    A surface coastal trough from the western Bay of Campeche to near
    Tampico supports scattered moderate convection across the far SW
    Gulf. Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across
    Florida and into the central Gulf. This pattern is supporting
    moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas off Yucatan and in
    the Bay of Campeche. Moderate winds and moderate seas are
    occurring north of 29N. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and
    slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical Atlantic ridge anchored north of the islands along 26N-27N and lower pressures
    in northern South America continue to support strong to near gale-
    force easterly winds and rough seas to 11 ft in the south-central
    Caribbean. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas
    are occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean, Windward
    Passage and the Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in the eastern
    Caribbean, the Windward Passage, and the Gulf of Honduras.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent. Scattered moderate to strong convection covers the
    area between the W coast of Jamaica and the Gulf of Honduras, and
    is strongest along the NE coasts of Honduras and Nicaragua. This
    weather is occurring behind an exiting tropical wave, and
    supported by divergence aloft, to the south of an upper trough
    over the NW Caribbean.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and lower pressures over northern South America
    will support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the
    central Caribbean through the week. Rough seas will prevail with
    these winds. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge dominates the tropical Atlantic,
    extending from 40W along 26N-27N to Florida, and supports
    moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas and
    between 70W and 80W. 1015 mb low pres near 33.5N21W extends a cold
    front southwestward to 26N38W. A narrow ridge extends between
    Morrocco and the front, and supports fresh NE winds along the
    coast of Africa to the Cabo Verdes between 13N and 28N. Moderate
    to locally fresh easterly trade winds winds and moderate seas
    prevail south of 22N and west of 30W to the Lesser Antilles.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    A surface trough is analyzed from the central and northern
    Bahamas to near 31N74W. Another surface trough is analyzed from
    22N68W to 29N54W. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are
    occurring along and within 100 nm of both trough axes. Convection
    is suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 04:10:44 2026
    346
    AXNT20 KNHC 150410
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0355 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 24W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Numerous moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted from 04N to 15N and east of 27W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 20N16W and continues southwestward to 09N35W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N35W to 04N52W. See the Tropical Waves section
    for details on the convection near these features.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stalled frontal boundary draped across the southern and
    southeastern United States, from eastern Texas to off the Georgia
    coast. An east to west upper trough across this same area is
    combining with plenty of low level moisture and diurnal heating to
    support scattered moderate isolated strong convection across much
    of the northern Gulf waters north of 25N. The strongest convection
    is found in the NE Gulf waters. Similar storms are see in the
    eastern Bay of Campeche.

    Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across Florida
    and into the central Gulf. This pattern is supporting moderate to
    fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas off Yucatan and in the Bay of
    Campeche. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through midweek, enhancing thunderstorms across the northern
    Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty winds, frequent lightning,
    and locally higher seas near the stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to
    strong easterly winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula
    each night. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The tight pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical
    Atlantic ridge north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough locally rough seas in the south-central
    Caribbean. A recent scatterometer satellite pass captured winds up
    to 32 kt. Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas
    are occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the eastern Caribbean, the Windward Passage, and the Gulf of
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level trough and
    abundant tropical moisture continue to support scattered moderate
    to strong convection covers the area between west of Jamaica and
    south of 20N. The strongest storms are along the NE coasts of
    Honduras and Nicaragua. These storms can produce gusty winds to
    near gale-force, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and lower pressures over northern South America will
    support strong to near-gale force trade winds across the central
    Caribbean through the remainder of the week and weekend. Rough
    seas will prevail with these winds. East winds will pulse fresh
    to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary frontal boundary extends from the central Atlantic to
    the coast of Georgia, within 30N to 32N. Scattered showers are
    noted north of 27N and between 55W and 65W. Moderate to locally
    fresh SW winds and moderate seas are present in those waters.
    Convection is suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to
    a large plume of Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists across the basin,
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE
    Bahamas and between 70W and 77W. Moderate to locally fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and
    west of 35W to the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far eastern
    Atlantic, fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 4-8 ft are
    evident south of 10N and east of 27W. Elsewhere, gentle to
    moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 09:38:30 2026
    943
    AXNT20 KNHC 150938
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America will support pulsing NE winds to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through Fri
    night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-pE6ddFglWLzlFoCJzkNsNsLvR2u68ingASBw119fX96t9tChBowJdzbQ6RopaR5fO6GLhEvbduxT_8y-22yv5r0m_U$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 25W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted from 05N to 14N and east of 30W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 20N16W and continues southwestward to 09N35W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N35W to 05N52W. See the Tropical Waves
    section for details on the convection near these boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, from eastern Texas to off the Georgia coast. An
    east to west upper trough across this same area is combining with
    plenty of low level moisture and diurnal heating to support
    scattered moderate isolated strong convection across much of the
    northern Gulf waters north of 25N. The strongest convection is
    found in the E Gulf waters.

    Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across Florida
    and into the central Gulf. This pattern is supporting moderate to
    fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas off Yucatan and in the Bay of
    Campeche. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through the week, enhancing showers and thunderstorms across
    the northern and eastern Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty
    winds, frequent lightning, and locally higher seas near the
    stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Elsewhere, gentle to
    moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning in
    effect for the south central Caribbean.

    The tight pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical
    Atlantic ridge north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas are
    occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the eastern Caribbean, the Windward Passage, and the Gulf of
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level trough and
    abundant tropical moisture continue to support scattered moderate
    to strong convection covers the area between west of Jamaica and
    south of 20N. The strongest storms are along the NE coasts of
    Honduras and Nicaragua. These storms can produce gusty winds to
    near gale-force, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.

    For the forecast, pulsing NE winds to gale-force will develop
    across the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through
    Fri night. Strong to near-gale trade winds will prevail across the
    central Caribbean through the remainder of the week and weekend.
    Rough seas will prevail with these winds. East winds will pulse
    fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary frontal boundary extends from the central Atlantic to
    the coast of Georgia, within 30N to 32N. Scattered showers are
    noted north of 27N and between 55W and 65W. Moderate to fresh SW
    winds and moderate seas are present in those waters. Convection is
    suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists across the basin,
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE
    Bahamas and between 70W and 77W. Moderate to fresh easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 35W to
    the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh
    to strong SW winds and seas of 4-8 ft are evident south of 10N
    and east of 27W. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds
    and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 09:38:32 2026
    942
    AXNT20 KNHC 150938
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America will support pulsing NE winds to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through Fri
    night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!8HKQi7F47kyL1MwaSS3IRE-PRwdJlZCisXCXWzcRQgIReCHERNSv-X3MsgWqle-mV4kScHKyB-_MMfpqkuRD3-1sJIo$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 25W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted from 05N to 14N and east of 30W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 20N16W and continues southwestward to 09N35W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N35W to 05N52W. See the Tropical Waves
    section for details on the convection near these boundaries.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front draped across the southern and southeastern
    United States, from eastern Texas to off the Georgia coast. An
    east to west upper trough across this same area is combining with
    plenty of low level moisture and diurnal heating to support
    scattered moderate isolated strong convection across much of the
    northern Gulf waters north of 25N. The strongest convection is
    found in the E Gulf waters.

    Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across Florida
    and into the central Gulf. This pattern is supporting moderate to
    fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas off Yucatan and in the Bay of
    Campeche. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a stationary front will prevail just N of the
    area through the week, enhancing showers and thunderstorms across
    the northern and eastern Gulf waters. Mariners can expect gusty
    winds, frequent lightning, and locally higher seas near the
    stronger thunderstorms. Fresh to strong easterly winds will pulse
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Elsewhere, gentle to
    moderate winds will prevail.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning in
    effect for the south central Caribbean.

    The tight pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical
    Atlantic ridge north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas are
    occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the eastern Caribbean, the Windward Passage, and the Gulf of
    Honduras. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level trough and
    abundant tropical moisture continue to support scattered moderate
    to strong convection covers the area between west of Jamaica and
    south of 20N. The strongest storms are along the NE coasts of
    Honduras and Nicaragua. These storms can produce gusty winds to
    near gale-force, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.

    For the forecast, pulsing NE winds to gale-force will develop
    across the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through
    Fri night. Strong to near-gale trade winds will prevail across the
    central Caribbean through the remainder of the week and weekend.
    Rough seas will prevail with these winds. East winds will pulse
    fresh to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A stationary frontal boundary extends from the central Atlantic to
    the coast of Georgia, within 30N to 32N. Scattered showers are
    noted north of 27N and between 55W and 65W. Moderate to fresh SW
    winds and moderate seas are present in those waters. Convection is
    suppressed elsewhere across much of the basin due to a large
    plume of Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists across the basin,
    supporting moderate to fresh easterly trade winds south of the SE
    Bahamas and between 70W and 77W. Moderate to fresh easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 22N and west of 35W to
    the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh
    to strong SW winds and seas of 4-8 ft are evident south of 10N
    and east of 27W. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds
    and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 16:50:18 2026
    789
    AXNT20 KNHC 151649
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1649 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America will support pulsing NE winds to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through Fri
    night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5iErZ8P2VnKP5exe6oTbqbELmOWBI6fG7BDXTv6eOqEn6xiBkmS8uTyNpcHlH-H-4N8s0nZZCXqYbfRMq0b3u7cM_l0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 26.5W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted from 02.5N to 10N between 24W and 29W.

    A new tropical wave has moved off the coast of West Africa; the
    wave axis is along 17.5W and south of 16N. Ahead of this wave, a
    weak 1014 mb low pressure has formed along the monsoon trough.
    Numerous moderate convection is depicted from 06N to 13N and east
    of 24W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 19N17W and continues
    southwestward to a 1014 mb low pressure near 11N19.5W to 09N35W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N35W to 07N55W. See the Tropical Waves
    section for details on the convection near monsoon trough.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front is draped across Texas and Louisiana coast. An
    east to west upper trough across this same area is combining with
    plenty of low level moisture and diurnal heating to support
    scattered moderate convection across much of the northern Gulf
    waters north of 21N and west of 90W.

    Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across Florida
    and into the western Gulf. This pattern is supporting moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds and 4 to 6 ft seas south of 24N. Elsewhere,
    moderate or lighter winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, fresh to occasionally strong easterly winds
    will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Mainly
    gentle to moderate winds, and slight to locally moderate seas,
    will prevail elsewhere.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning in
    effect for the south central Caribbean.

    The tight pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical
    Atlantic ridge north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas are
    occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the eastern Caribbean and over the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are
    prevalent.

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level trough and
    abundant tropical moisture continue to support numerous
    moderate to scattered strong convection from 11N to 20.5N and west
    of 82.5W. These storms can produce gusty winds to near gale-
    force, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale- force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Fri night. Otherwise, strong to near- gale trade winds,
    and rough seas, will prevail across the central Caribbean through
    the remainder of the week and weekend. East winds will pulse fresh
    to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from the central Atlantic to 30N62W.
    Scattered moderate convection is noted north of 28N and between
    51W and 63W. Moderate to fresh SW winds and moderate seas are
    present in those waters. Convection is suppressed elsewhere across
    much of the basin due to a large plume of Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists across the basin,
    supporting moderate easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas
    and between 70W and 80W. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 24N between 35W and the
    Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to
    strong SW winds and seas of 4-8 ft are evident south of 10N and
    east of 21W. Moderate to locally fresh NE winds and seas 3 to 6 ft
    prevail between the Canary Islands and the coast of West Africa.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.


    $$ KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 16:50:18 2026
    790
    AXNT20 KNHC 151650
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Jul 15 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1649 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and lower pressures over northern
    South America will support pulsing NE winds to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night from tonight through Fri
    night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6AWVtsUfCjXxax3r1-DqvhsiEnurA_VimN4omstlyUXeX-2rrZadVeEHzsTXDv8xslwnE-dCDMl97Pxevi9_TRwmkLE$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 26.5W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted from 02.5N to 10N between 24W and 29W.

    A new tropical wave has moved off the coast of West Africa; the
    wave axis is along 17.5W and south of 16N. Ahead of this wave, a
    weak 1014 mb low pressure has formed along the monsoon trough.
    Numerous moderate convection is depicted from 06N to 13N and east
    of 24W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 19N17W and continues
    southwestward to a 1014 mb low pressure near 11N19.5W to 09N35W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N35W to 07N55W. See the Tropical Waves
    section for details on the convection near monsoon trough.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A stationary front is draped across Texas and Louisiana coast. An
    east to west upper trough across this same area is combining with
    plenty of low level moisture and diurnal heating to support
    scattered moderate convection across much of the northern Gulf
    waters north of 21N and west of 90W.

    Outside of convection, the Atlantic ridge extends across Florida
    and into the western Gulf. This pattern is supporting moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds and 4 to 6 ft seas south of 24N. Elsewhere,
    moderate or lighter winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, fresh to occasionally strong easterly winds
    will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Mainly
    gentle to moderate winds, and slight to locally moderate seas,
    will prevail elsewhere.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Refer to the section above for details on the Gale Warning in
    effect for the south central Caribbean.

    The tight pressure gradient between the persistent subtropical
    Atlantic ridge north of the islands and lower pressures in northern
    South America continue to support strong to near gale-force
    easterly winds and rough seas in the south-central Caribbean.
    Fresh to strong NE-E winds and moderate to rough seas are
    occurring in the remainder of the central Caribbean. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the eastern Caribbean and over the lee of Cuba. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are
    prevalent.

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level trough and
    abundant tropical moisture continue to support numerous
    moderate to scattered strong convection from 11N to 20.5N and west
    of 82.5W. These storms can produce gusty winds to near gale-
    force, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale- force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Fri night. Otherwise, strong to near- gale trade winds,
    and rough seas, will prevail across the central Caribbean through
    the remainder of the week and weekend. East winds will pulse fresh
    to locally strong each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from the central Atlantic to 30N62W.
    Scattered moderate convection is noted north of 28N and between
    51W and 63W. Moderate to fresh SW winds and moderate seas are
    present in those waters. Convection is suppressed elsewhere across
    much of the basin due to a large plume of Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists across the basin,
    supporting moderate easterly trade winds south of the SE Bahamas
    and between 70W and 80W. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds
    and moderate seas are occurring south of 24N between 35W and the
    Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to
    strong SW winds and seas of 4-8 ft are evident south of 10N and
    east of 21W. Moderate to locally fresh NE winds and seas 3 to 6 ft
    prevail between the Canary Islands and the coast of West Africa.
    Elsewhere, gentle to moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.


    $$ KRV

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 23:12:08 2026
    934
    AXNT20 KNHC 152311
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through
    Sat night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds. Otherwise, strong
    to near-gale trade winds, and rough seas, will prevail across the
    central Caribbean into early next week.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7R-ieGLS3fiOWIxbgT5J24_24AHmdhaSWocNHrNAUOzncd-SaPdEdHW9xaroKuM0XQ9Qi4RRSoiPtn13wwPDC-eGOAo$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is E of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    21W and south of 16N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. A 1014 mb
    low pressure is analyzed along the wave axis near 10N. An area of
    moderate to isolated strong convection is noted within about 120
    nm NW quadrant of the low center. The most recent scatterometer
    data indicate the circulation of the low as well as and area of
    fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas to the south
    of the low center affecting the waters N of 05N between 16W and
    21W. The convective activity associated with this tropical wave
    have become a little better organized during the past 24 hours.
    Some additional slow development is possible over the next couple
    of days as the system moves generally west- northwestward. After
    that, the system is expected to move into an environment that is
    not conducive for additional development by the weekend.

    Another tropical wave is along 28W, south of 18N, moving westward
    at 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 19N16W and continues
    southwestward to a 1014 mb low pressure near 10.5N21W to 08N36W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N36W to 06N55W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical wave along 21N, no significant
    convection is evident.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    High pressure of 1020 mb located over the central Gulf near 26N90W
    dominates the basin producing gentle to moderate winds with the
    exception of light winds over the NE Gulf, and moderate to fresh
    Ne to E winds across the Straits of Florida. Seas are in general
    3 to 5 ft, except 1 to 3 ft over the NE Gulf. A stationary front
    over southern Texas is helping to induce numerous showers and
    thunderstorms over eastern Texas and the far NW Gulf. Similar
    convective activity is also occurring over the Yucatan Peninsula
    and regional waters.

    For the forecast, fresh to occasionally strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Mainly gentle to moderate winds,
    and slight to locally moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is expected to form during the
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Subsequent slow development
    of this system is possible while it moves slowly northeastward over
    the northeastern Gulf and or near the southeastern coast of the United
    States by early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombia
    low continues to support fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds offshore Colombia. Altimeter
    data provide observations of seas in the 8 to 10 ft range across
    the area. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate
    seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean and in the lee of Cuba.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly from 18N to
    21N W of 82W. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas
    are likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds,
    and rough seas, will prevail across the central Caribbean into
    early next week. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong
    each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from a 1013 mb low pressure located N of area
    near 35N52W to 30N61W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are related to the front. Moderate SW winds are S of the front
    to about 28N. Farther E, a stationary from enter the forecast
    region near 31N20W and continues SW to 25N26W and to near 24N40W.
    Light to gentle winds follow the front. Mainly low clouds and a
    few showers are likely associated with the frontal boundary. The
    remainder of the Atlantic forecast area is under the influence of
    high pressure. Moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds are seen
    N of 18N E of 20W, including the Canary Islands. Similar wind
    speeds dominate the tropical Atlantic with moderate seas.
    Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are present elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 15 23:12:10 2026
    935
    AXNT20 KNHC 152311
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through
    Sat night. Rough seas will prevail with these winds. Otherwise, strong
    to near-gale trade winds, and rough seas, will prevail across the
    central Caribbean into early next week.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6MVJAzAv7zw_mmuj4SeYR_-rywDxx9l8Xeuy196zfWQqRf1cUO7MwAM-1MRgmbo6Mp3nxy3Nh1cgdIV56gIoqCXeCh0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is E of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    21W and south of 16N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. A 1014 mb
    low pressure is analyzed along the wave axis near 10N. An area of
    moderate to isolated strong convection is noted within about 120
    nm NW quadrant of the low center. The most recent scatterometer
    data indicate the circulation of the low as well as and area of
    fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas to the south
    of the low center affecting the waters N of 05N between 16W and
    21W. The convective activity associated with this tropical wave
    have become a little better organized during the past 24 hours.
    Some additional slow development is possible over the next couple
    of days as the system moves generally west- northwestward. After
    that, the system is expected to move into an environment that is
    not conducive for additional development by the weekend.

    Another tropical wave is along 28W, south of 18N, moving westward
    at 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 19N16W and continues
    southwestward to a 1014 mb low pressure near 10.5N21W to 08N36W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N36W to 06N55W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical wave along 21N, no significant
    convection is evident.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    High pressure of 1020 mb located over the central Gulf near 26N90W
    dominates the basin producing gentle to moderate winds with the
    exception of light winds over the NE Gulf, and moderate to fresh
    Ne to E winds across the Straits of Florida. Seas are in general
    3 to 5 ft, except 1 to 3 ft over the NE Gulf. A stationary front
    over southern Texas is helping to induce numerous showers and
    thunderstorms over eastern Texas and the far NW Gulf. Similar
    convective activity is also occurring over the Yucatan Peninsula
    and regional waters.

    For the forecast, fresh to occasionally strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each night. Mainly gentle to moderate winds,
    and slight to locally moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is expected to form during the
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Subsequent slow development
    of this system is possible while it moves slowly northeastward over
    the northeastern Gulf and or near the southeastern coast of the United
    States by early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and the Colombia
    low continues to support fresh to strong winds over the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds offshore Colombia. Altimeter
    data provide observations of seas in the 8 to 10 ft range across
    the area. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate
    seas are noted in the eastern Caribbean and in the lee of Cuba.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas
    are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly from 18N to
    21N W of 82W. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas
    are likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure
    north of the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE
    winds to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds,
    and rough seas, will prevail across the central Caribbean into
    early next week. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong
    each evening in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A cold front extends from a 1013 mb low pressure located N of area
    near 35N52W to 30N61W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are related to the front. Moderate SW winds are S of the front
    to about 28N. Farther E, a stationary from enter the forecast
    region near 31N20W and continues SW to 25N26W and to near 24N40W.
    Light to gentle winds follow the front. Mainly low clouds and a
    few showers are likely associated with the frontal boundary. The
    remainder of the Atlantic forecast area is under the influence of
    high pressure. Moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds are seen
    N of 18N E of 20W, including the Canary Islands. Similar wind
    speeds dominate the tropical Atlantic with moderate seas.
    Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are present elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 05:35:58 2026
    991
    AXNT20 KNHC 160535
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0525 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. A recent
    scatterometer satellite pass showed winds to 34 kt off NW
    Colombia. Rough to very rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4oTiKOp_NYAYgGIy6r2vSqHXAaaFDN4Ec4zVNFYeuYgyAJGls8qaxWyP6niSNYRm50RuXPSFFPX-gvp-vEtKNt4PF4g$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has been repositioned along 20W,
    south of 16N based on scatterometer satellite data from a few
    hours ago. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate to strong convection is present from 05N to 15N and east
    of 28W and remain disorganized. Some slow development is possible
    during the next couple of days while the system moves generally west-northwestward at about 10 mph. By this weekend, the system is
    forecast to move into a less conducive environment, and further
    development is not expected. The disturbance has a low chance of
    development over the next 7 days.

    A tropical wave is E of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    21W and south of 16N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. A 1014 mb
    low pressure is analyzed along the wave axis near 10N. An area of
    moderate to isolated strong convection is noted within about 120
    nm NW quadrant of the low center. The most recent scatterometer
    data indicate the circulation of the low as well as and area of
    fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas to the south
    of the low center affecting the waters N of 05N between 16W and
    21W. The convective activity associated with this tropical wave
    have become a little better organized during the past 24 hours.
    Some additional slow development is possible over the next couple
    of days as the system moves generally west- northwestward. After
    that, the system is expected to move into an environment that is
    not conducive for additional development by the weekend.

    Another eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 30W, south of
    18N, moving westward at 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 15N17W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb low
    pres near 12N20W to 09N32W. The ITCZ extends from 09N32W to
    05N52W. Aside from the convection associated with the tropical
    wave along 21N, no significant convection is evident.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure system positioned over the northern Gulf
    supports moderate to locally fresh E-SE winds across much of the
    western and SE Gulf. Seas are 3-5 ft in these waters. In the rest
    of the basin, light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail. A few
    showers are present north of Yucatan and in the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in the remainder of the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and slight
    to locally moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean Sea
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in
    these waters. Fresh to locally strong NE winds and moderate seas
    are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in
    the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas
    will prevail across the central Caribbean into early next week.
    East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough over the the SW North Atlantic is producing
    a few showers west of 72W and north of 28N. The tropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of broad high pressure. Moderate to fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring south of the SE
    Bahamas and north of Haiti and eastern Cuba. Mainly moderate
    easterly winds and moderate seas are found south of 22N and
    between Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far
    eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong and seas of 5-8 ft are
    noted north of the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Fresh to
    locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8 ft are evident south of
    the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 05:35:58 2026
    044
    AXNT20 KNHC 160535
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0525 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. A recent
    scatterometer satellite pass showed winds to 34 kt off NW
    Colombia. Rough to very rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-Lzm4ST3821vhCWbj4NYS9h8ZCT_LJwUkmzcmQNALXMuFhDWxRWee5EkTWtMUiCO86Yd0TGz63eXL2w5SO99IPiePPI$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has been repositioned along 20W,
    south of 16N based on scatterometer satellite data from a few
    hours ago. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate to strong convection is present from 05N to 15N and east
    of 28W and remain disorganized. Some slow development is possible
    during the next couple of days while the system moves generally west-northwestward at about 10 mph. By this weekend, the system is
    forecast to move into a less conducive environment, and further
    development is not expected. The disturbance has a low chance of
    development over the next 7 days.

    A tropical wave is E of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    21W and south of 16N, moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. A 1014 mb
    low pressure is analyzed along the wave axis near 10N. An area of
    moderate to isolated strong convection is noted within about 120
    nm NW quadrant of the low center. The most recent scatterometer
    data indicate the circulation of the low as well as and area of
    fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas to the south
    of the low center affecting the waters N of 05N between 16W and
    21W. The convective activity associated with this tropical wave
    have become a little better organized during the past 24 hours.
    Some additional slow development is possible over the next couple
    of days as the system moves generally west- northwestward. After
    that, the system is expected to move into an environment that is
    not conducive for additional development by the weekend.

    Another eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 30W, south of
    18N, moving westward at 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 15N17W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb low
    pres near 12N20W to 09N32W. The ITCZ extends from 09N32W to
    05N52W. Aside from the convection associated with the tropical
    wave along 21N, no significant convection is evident.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure system positioned over the northern Gulf
    supports moderate to locally fresh E-SE winds across much of the
    western and SE Gulf. Seas are 3-5 ft in these waters. In the rest
    of the basin, light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail. A few
    showers are present north of Yucatan and in the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in the remainder of the
    Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and slight
    to locally moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean Sea
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in
    these waters. Fresh to locally strong NE winds and moderate seas
    are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile,
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in
    the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas
    will prevail across the central Caribbean into early next week.
    East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough over the the SW North Atlantic is producing
    a few showers west of 72W and north of 28N. The tropical Atlantic is
    under the influence of broad high pressure. Moderate to fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring south of the SE
    Bahamas and north of Haiti and eastern Cuba. Mainly moderate
    easterly winds and moderate seas are found south of 22N and
    between Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far
    eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong and seas of 5-8 ft are
    noted north of the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Fresh to
    locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8 ft are evident south of
    the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 23N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 09:54:34 2026
    558
    AXNT20 KNHC 160954
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!95JzPt-9PF60DY1QaoXJ0QPT_5HdP2tE3EWA0MMM_4hdccJq-qnT3VLbiRkmPPNQQqWz-4V-ZRiTzX02zXo3gPiMQEY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 21W, south of
    16N, moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 08N to 13N and east of 23W and remains disorganized.
    Some slow development is possible during the next couple of days
    while the system moves generally west-northwestward at about 10
    mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into a less
    conducive environment, and further development is not expected.
    The disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7
    days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 32W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. No significant convection is noted with
    this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 21N17W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb low
    pres near 12N21W to 09N34W. The ITCZ extends from 09N34W to
    07N58W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S of the monsoon
    trough between 23W-29W, and along the ITCZ between 46W-52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1022 mb high pressure system positioned over the northern Gulf
    near 29N88W. The high supports moderate to fresh E-SE winds
    across much of the western and SE Gulf. Seas are 3-5 ft in these
    waters. In the rest of the basin, light to gentle winds and slight
    seas prevail. A few showers are present north of Yucatan and in
    the eastern Bay of Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in
    the remainder of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and slight
    to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in these
    waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in the
    Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas
    will prevail across the central Caribbean into early next week.
    East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough along 76W and north of 24W is producing a
    scattered showers west of 72W and north of 22N. The tropical
    Atlantic is under the influence of broad high pressure. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring south of
    the SE Bahamas and north of Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate
    easterly winds and moderate seas are found south of 22N and
    between Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far
    eastern Atlantic, fresh to strong and seas of 5-8 ft are noted
    north of the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Fresh to strong SW
    winds and seas of 5-8 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough
    and east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 25N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 09:54:34 2026
    557
    AXNT20 KNHC 160954
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9UqCTbfbJ-kYzv1SuxETwZORMJumYQYS4LxkqT15-B5GH-NnHr5ppipYH1WRcdWIEOkKP9gNcSVYpsMBYzi5LiV4Ios$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 21W, south of
    16N, moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 08N to 13N and east of 23W and remains disorganized.
    Some slow development is possible during the next couple of days
    while the system moves generally west-northwestward at about 10
    mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into a less
    conducive environment, and further development is not expected.
    The disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7
    days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 32W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. No significant convection is noted with
    this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 21N17W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb low
    pres near 12N21W to 09N34W. The ITCZ extends from 09N34W to
    07N58W. Scattered moderate convection is noted S of the monsoon
    trough between 23W-29W, and along the ITCZ between 46W-52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1022 mb high pressure system positioned over the northern Gulf
    near 29N88W. The high supports moderate to fresh E-SE winds
    across much of the western and SE Gulf. Seas are 3-5 ft in these
    waters. In the rest of the basin, light to gentle winds and slight
    seas prevail. A few showers are present north of Yucatan and in
    the eastern Bay of Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in
    the remainder of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and slight
    to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please, refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in these
    waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in the
    Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, particularly in the Gulf
    of Honduras. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas
    will prevail across the central Caribbean into early next week.
    East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in the Gulf of
    Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough along 76W and north of 24W is producing a
    scattered showers west of 72W and north of 22N. The tropical
    Atlantic is under the influence of broad high pressure. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are occurring south of
    the SE Bahamas and north of Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate
    easterly winds and moderate seas are found south of 22N and
    between Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Meanwhile, in the far
    eastern Atlantic, fresh to strong and seas of 5-8 ft are noted
    north of the monsoon trough and east of 23W. Fresh to strong SW
    winds and seas of 5-8 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough
    and east of 23W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the subtropical ridge will remain
    dominant through the forecast period. The weather pattern will
    support moderate to fresh trades south of 25N, with gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each night
    offshore Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 15:49:38 2026
    233
    AXNT20 KNHC 161549
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Jul 16 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1530 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!92K1SnRuOOYmxkUH9cjzIYgwEKqvXKlKSJbaIS6EdN47360LJ8SxmzcbFhzjZJbha89nEUGBN9uyGV4GlIqBoZ9iEyw$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 22W, south of
    16N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 11N to 13N and between 20W and 23W and remains
    disorganized. Some slow development is possible during the next
    couple of days while the system moves generally west-northwestward
    at about 10 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move
    into a less conducive environment, and further development is not
    expected. The disturbance has a low chance of development over the
    next 7 days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 35W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 21N17W and continues southwestward to a 1012 mb low
    pres near 11N22W to 09N33W. The ITCZ extends from 09N40W to
    08N60W. Scattered moderate convection is present from 11N to 13N
    and between 20W and 23W

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1021 mb high pressure system positioned over the northern Gulf
    near 28N88W. A surface trough is analyzed over the Yucatan
    Peninsula. The pattern is supporting moderate to fresh winds
    across the southwest and south-central Gulf, where seas are 3-5
    ft. Gentle to moderate breeze are noted elsewhere over the
    western Gulf, with 2-4 ft seas. Light to gentle breezes are noted
    over the north- central and northeast Gulf with 1-3 ft seas. No
    significant convection is evident across the Gulf at this time.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and
    slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in these
    waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in the
    Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    A diffluent pattern aloft combined with abundant tropical moisture
    is generating a large area of showers and thunderstorms over the
    NW Caribbean and the Yucatan Peninsula, entering the Yucatan
    Channel. Gusty winds, frequent lightning, and higher seas are
    likely with this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through
    Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough
    seas will prevail across the central Caribbean into early next
    week. East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in the
    Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A broad ridge extends across the Atlantic basin north of 15N,
    anchored by 1025 mb centered near 30N40W. In addition to the
    tropical waves south of the ridge, a weak surface trough extends
    from the Leeward Islands to 21N55W. Another weak trough reaches
    from the northern Bahamas to 31N75W. Gentle to moderate NE to E
    winds and 3-5 ft seas is noted along the ridge axis north of 15N
    and west of 35W, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds and 4-6 ft
    are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 25N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 21:01:00 2026
    782
    AXNT20 KNHC 162100
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2050 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!95e-sXzFLyK3Jz70ihz3OPxPcdeUmBsxgvNV5KR55H5BI8f78NMKOy7or8jhk7jLixwayFHNfFbrO0v3neOjsbnS7E0$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 23W, south of
    16N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 11N to 13N and between 22W and 24W and remains
    disorganized. Some slow development is possible during the next
    couple of days while the system moves generally west-northwestward
    at about 10 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move
    into a less conducive environment, and further development is not
    expected. The disturbance has a low chance of development over the
    next 7 days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 37W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 19N16W and continues southwestward to a 1012 mb low
    pres near 11N23W to 09N36W. The ITCZ extends from 10N40W to
    09N60W. Scattered moderate convection is present from 08N to 13N
    and between 18W and 28W

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1021 mb high pressure system positioned over southeast Louisiana.
    A surface trough is analyzed over the Yucatan Peninsula. The
    pattern is supporting moderate E to SE winds across the south-
    central Gulf and western Gulf, with 3-5 ft seas. Light to gentle
    breezes are noted over elsewhere with 1-3 ft seas. No significant
    convection is evident across the Gulf at this time.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and
    slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week, although chances of
    development remain low through the next seven days.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in these
    waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in the
    Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. No significant convection is evident
    across the Gulf at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through
    Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough
    seas will prevail across the central Caribbean into the middle of
    next week. East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in
    the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A broad ridge extends across the Atlantic basin north of 15N,
    anchored by 1025 mb centered near 29N44W. Gentle to moderate NE
    to E winds and 3-5 ft seas is noted along the ridge axis north of
    15N and west of 35W, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds and 4-6
    ft are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 25N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 16 21:01:22 2026
    972
    AXNT20 KNHC 162100
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2050 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_YwrIRkbGvG46XjHwpY1gA94pohL31WStq-ebpR5Uv5ajx1l-LUZDfZLqvc_LewDSjk7RIsWfZu_GEGlSWdFYPMWnyo$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 23W, south of
    16N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 11N to 13N and between 22W and 24W and remains
    disorganized. Some slow development is possible during the next
    couple of days while the system moves generally west-northwestward
    at about 10 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move
    into a less conducive environment, and further development is not
    expected. The disturbance has a low chance of development over the
    next 7 days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 37W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 19N16W and continues southwestward to a 1012 mb low
    pres near 11N23W to 09N36W. The ITCZ extends from 10N40W to
    09N60W. Scattered moderate convection is present from 08N to 13N
    and between 18W and 28W

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1021 mb high pressure system positioned over southeast Louisiana.
    A surface trough is analyzed over the Yucatan Peninsula. The
    pattern is supporting moderate E to SE winds across the south-
    central Gulf and western Gulf, with 3-5 ft seas. Light to gentle
    breezes are noted over elsewhere with 1-3 ft seas. No significant
    convection is evident across the Gulf at this time.

    For the forecast, fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore the
    Yucatan Peninsula each night. Gentle to moderate winds, and
    slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it moves slowly
    northeastward over the northeastern Gulf and near the coast of the
    southeastern United States early next week, although chances of
    development remain low through the next seven days.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge centered north of the Caribbean
    forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found in these
    waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in the
    Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. No significant convection is evident
    across the Gulf at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of
    the basin and the Colombian low will support pulsing NE winds to
    gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night through
    Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and rough
    seas will prevail across the central Caribbean into the middle of
    next week. East winds will pulse fresh to strong each evening in
    the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A broad ridge extends across the Atlantic basin north of 15N,
    anchored by 1025 mb centered near 29N44W. Gentle to moderate NE
    to E winds and 3-5 ft seas is noted along the ridge axis north of
    15N and west of 35W, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds and 4-6
    ft are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the ridge will remain dominant through
    the forecast period. The weather pattern will support moderate
    to fresh trades south of 25N, with gentle winds to the north.
    Pulsing strong winds are expected each night offshore Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Christensen

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 05:41:16 2026
    001
    AXNT20 KNHC 170540
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0505 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-moq5cuTEcZGa5IB8WQcIn3HDGOq56QG5F0dOi_yfrEEdT-133fMgQmMQYdXXgFB3NZ9RfnYG65lWo0HTAq1olqcPOI$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 22W, south of
    17N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 07N to 13N and between 18W and 18W and remains
    disorganized. Development, if any, should be slow to occur during
    the next day or so while the system moves west-northwestward at
    10 to 15 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into
    a hostile environment, and further development is not expected. The
    disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7 days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 39W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb
    low pres near 12N22W to 09N38W. The ITCZ extends from 09N41W to
    06N54W. Scattered moderate convection is present within 120 nm on
    both sides of the monsoon trough and ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    High pressure centered near the mouth of the Mississippi River is
    forcing fresh to locally strong easterly winds south of 24N and
    between 87W and 94W. This was confirmed by a recent scatterometer
    satellite pass. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are present in the
    remainder of the western and SE Gulf waters. Seas of 3-5 ft
    in the areas described. Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and
    slight seas prevail. A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are
    seen in the Bay of Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in
    the rest of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to moderate
    winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere. Upper
    level low pressure across the eastern Gulf tonight will support
    active thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf or moves slowly northeastward toward the coast
    of the southeastern United States early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists to the north of the
    Caribbean Sea, forcing strong to gale easterly trade winds across
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off
    Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas
    are found in these waters. Fresh to strong NE winds and moderate
    seas are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras.
    Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    present in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. No significant
    convection is evident across the Caribbean at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge north of the basin along 26N-27N, and the
    Colombian low, will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into the middle of next
    week. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 15N, anchored by 1027 mb centered near 28N47W.
    Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air continue to dominate the
    basin, suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms.
    Fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds and moderate seas are
    occurring off the SE Bahamas, Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are prevalent
    south of 25N and west of 30W.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough and east
    of 20W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8 ft are
    evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends westward along 26N-27N tonight and will drift
    slightly northward through Sun, then weaken early next week as a
    broad surface trough develops between 50W and 60W. This weather
    pattern will support moderate to fresh trades south of 25N, and
    gentle winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each
    night across the waters N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 05:41:16 2026
    108
    AXNT20 KNHC 170541
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0505 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between high
    pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low will support
    fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central Caribbean during
    the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Rough to very
    rough seas will prevail with these winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-a9lZoe1CysblELKsd9EuXBb6p2cVmxgIzw5CoCU3ZUJO5jl2RflPZ2NsuYWl-ciSQqPaw4E3S6rmHic9H8SQtsXzWE$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 22W, south of
    17N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    present from 07N to 13N and between 18W and 18W and remains
    disorganized. Development, if any, should be slow to occur during
    the next day or so while the system moves west-northwestward at
    10 to 15 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into
    a hostile environment, and further development is not expected. The
    disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7 days.

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 39W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    with this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward to a 1013 mb
    low pres near 12N22W to 09N38W. The ITCZ extends from 09N41W to
    06N54W. Scattered moderate convection is present within 120 nm on
    both sides of the monsoon trough and ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    High pressure centered near the mouth of the Mississippi River is
    forcing fresh to locally strong easterly winds south of 24N and
    between 87W and 94W. This was confirmed by a recent scatterometer
    satellite pass. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are present in the
    remainder of the western and SE Gulf waters. Seas of 3-5 ft
    in the areas described. Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and
    slight seas prevail. A few showers and isolated thunderstorms are
    seen in the Bay of Campeche, while drier conditions are noted in
    the rest of the Gulf.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to moderate
    winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere. Upper
    level low pressure across the eastern Gulf tonight will support
    active thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf or moves slowly northeastward toward the coast
    of the southeastern United States early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean offshore
    of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists to the north of the
    Caribbean Sea, forcing strong to gale easterly trade winds across
    the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off
    Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas
    are found in these waters. Fresh to strong NE winds and moderate
    seas are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras.
    Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are
    present in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. No significant
    convection is evident across the Caribbean at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge north of the basin along 26N-27N, and the
    Colombian low, will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across
    the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into the middle of next
    week. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    in the Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 15N, anchored by 1027 mb centered near 28N47W.
    Saharan dust and mid-latitude dry air continue to dominate the
    basin, suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms.
    Fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds and moderate seas are
    occurring off the SE Bahamas, Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are prevalent
    south of 25N and west of 30W.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough and east
    of 20W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8 ft are
    evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W. Elsewhere,
    moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends westward along 26N-27N tonight and will drift
    slightly northward through Sun, then weaken early next week as a
    broad surface trough develops between 50W and 60W. This weather
    pattern will support moderate to fresh trades south of 25N, and
    gentle winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each
    night across the waters N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 09:48:28 2026
    894
    AXNT20 KNHC 170948
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between western
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central
    Caribbean during the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Rough to very rough seas 12 to 14 ft will develop during
    the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9IFXX4z2cW0afd8-MNhckHnuuhjcNYEjaTC_LopKOgAlW4d3aFfUD37_RbqfVaspWvwT-hRXoR_sOT2piOGPGDLAJhA$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 22W, south of
    17N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Overnight satellite imagery and
    scatterometer data suggest a 1011 mb surface low is located
    southeast of the Cabo Verde Islands near 13N22W. Scattered
    moderate convection is present from 10.5N to 14.5N between 20W and
    24W. Development of this system, if any, should be slow to occur
    during the next day or so while it moves west- northwestward at 10
    to 15 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into a
    hostile environment, and further development is not expected. The
    disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7 days.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 40W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Widely scattered moderate convection
    is noted along the ITCZ ahead of this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N17W and continues southwestward to a 1011 mb
    low pres near 13N22W to 09N39W. The ITCZ extends from 09N41W to
    05.5N53W. Scattered moderate convection is present within 120 nm
    on south of the monsoon trough and north of ITCZ to 10.5N between
    41W and 59W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    1022 mb high pressure is centered southeast and offshore of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River, and is forcing fresh to locally
    strong easterly winds south of 23N and between 84W and 95W, as
    shown by recent satellite scatterometer data. Seas area 3 to 5 ft
    across this area. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are present in the
    remainder of the western and SE Gulf waters, where seas are 2-4
    ft. North of the high, gentle to moderate W to NW winds and 2 to 3
    ft seas prevail. Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and slight
    seas prevail. Upper level low pressure across the southeast Gulf
    is supporting a cluster of moderate to strong convection along the
    W coast of Florida from Cape Coral to New Port Richey. Scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms are also across the Mexican
    coastal waters from Cabo Rojo to offshore of Veracruz.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to moderate
    winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere. Upper
    level low pressure across the eastern Gulf will support active
    thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf or moves slowly northeastward toward the coast
    of the southeastern United States early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean near
    the coast of Colombia. Seas are estimated at 10 to 14 ft in the
    area presently. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists along 26N-27N to the
    north of the Caribbean Sea, forcing strong to gale easterly trade
    winds across the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds
    occurring off Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very
    rough seas are found in these waters. Fresh to strong NE winds
    and moderate seas are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of
    Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate
    seas are present in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. A few
    clusters of moderate convection across the waters east of the
    Yucatan Peninsula and across the Channel.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge, and the Colombian low, will support NE winds
    pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and
    rough seas will prevail across the much of the central Caribbean
    into early Mon before contracting to south of 15N Mon and Tue.
    East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the
    Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 15N, anchored by 1027 mb centered near 28N48W
    and extends westward to southeast Florida. Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air continue to dominate the basin, suppressing the
    development of showers and thunderstorms. Fresh to locally strong
    easterly trade winds and moderate seas are occurring off the SE
    Bahamas, Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate to locally fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are prevalent south of 24N and
    west of 30W to the Lesser Antilles. Widely scattered clusters of
    moderate convection are noted from offshore of Cape Canaveral
    northeastward toward Bermuda.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    winds and seas of 5-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 32W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8
    ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge will drift slightly northward through Sun night, then
    weaken early next week as a broad surface trough develops between
    50W and 60W and shifts westward through mid week. This weather
    pattern will support moderate to fresh trades south of 24N Sun
    night, and gentle winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are
    expected each evening and night across the waters N of Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 09:48:30 2026
    895
    AXNT20 KNHC 170948
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between western
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central
    Caribbean during the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Rough to very rough seas 12 to 14 ft will develop during
    the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!50GWMR2GBMFt-2ckBdrARrPHazIa8Ngrf4KVmuWwbDDMrUF8wM78gbQ2rx0wQpEYz46kXINJ6FpYNr8Wlwu6lKdaqNU$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along 22W, south of
    17N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Overnight satellite imagery and
    scatterometer data suggest a 1011 mb surface low is located
    southeast of the Cabo Verde Islands near 13N22W. Scattered
    moderate convection is present from 10.5N to 14.5N between 20W and
    24W. Development of this system, if any, should be slow to occur
    during the next day or so while it moves west- northwestward at 10
    to 15 mph. By this weekend, the system is forecast to move into a
    hostile environment, and further development is not expected. The
    disturbance has a low chance of development over the next 7 days.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 40W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. Widely scattered moderate convection
    is noted along the ITCZ ahead of this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N17W and continues southwestward to a 1011 mb
    low pres near 13N22W to 09N39W. The ITCZ extends from 09N41W to
    05.5N53W. Scattered moderate convection is present within 120 nm
    on south of the monsoon trough and north of ITCZ to 10.5N between
    41W and 59W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    1022 mb high pressure is centered southeast and offshore of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River, and is forcing fresh to locally
    strong easterly winds south of 23N and between 84W and 95W, as
    shown by recent satellite scatterometer data. Seas area 3 to 5 ft
    across this area. Moderate to fresh E-SE winds are present in the
    remainder of the western and SE Gulf waters, where seas are 2-4
    ft. North of the high, gentle to moderate W to NW winds and 2 to 3
    ft seas prevail. Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and slight
    seas prevail. Upper level low pressure across the southeast Gulf
    is supporting a cluster of moderate to strong convection along the
    W coast of Florida from Cape Coral to New Port Richey. Scattered
    showers and isolated thunderstorms are also across the Mexican
    coastal waters from Cabo Rojo to offshore of Veracruz.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to strong winds will pulse offshore
    the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to moderate
    winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail elsewhere. Upper
    level low pressure across the eastern Gulf will support active
    thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf or moves slowly northeastward toward the coast
    of the southeastern United States early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean near
    the coast of Colombia. Seas are estimated at 10 to 14 ft in the
    area presently. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists along 26N-27N to the
    north of the Caribbean Sea, forcing strong to gale easterly trade
    winds across the central Caribbean, with the strongest winds
    occurring off Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very
    rough seas are found in these waters. Fresh to strong NE winds
    and moderate seas are noted in the Windward Passage and Gulf of
    Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate
    seas are present in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or
    weaker winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. A few
    clusters of moderate convection across the waters east of the
    Yucatan Peninsula and across the Channel.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge, and the Colombian low, will support NE winds
    pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia each night
    through Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale trade winds and
    rough seas will prevail across the much of the central Caribbean
    into early Mon before contracting to south of 15N Mon and Tue.
    East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening in the
    Gulf of Honduras and Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 15N, anchored by 1027 mb centered near 28N48W
    and extends westward to southeast Florida. Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air continue to dominate the basin, suppressing the
    development of showers and thunderstorms. Fresh to locally strong
    easterly trade winds and moderate seas are occurring off the SE
    Bahamas, Haiti and eastern Cuba. Moderate to locally fresh
    easterly winds and moderate seas are prevalent south of 24N and
    west of 30W to the Lesser Antilles. Widely scattered clusters of
    moderate convection are noted from offshore of Cape Canaveral
    northeastward toward Bermuda.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    winds and seas of 5-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 32W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8
    ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge will drift slightly northward through Sun night, then
    weaken early next week as a broad surface trough develops between
    50W and 60W and shifts westward through mid week. This weather
    pattern will support moderate to fresh trades south of 24N Sun
    night, and gentle winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are
    expected each evening and night across the waters N of Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 17:29:34 2026
    899
    AXNT20 KNHC 171729
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1651 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between central
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central
    Caribbean during the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Rough to very rough seas 12 to 14 ft will develop during
    the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!65IfqgWZB_sYYzhrvw1Cn4z9bjAc8YYK0O8gdoBnlIzwfMtWunAfIvDOGPCe6oYb-UJfKKDTc5RAiruaaQcR01vwewY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well defined eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along
    22.5W, south of 18N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Recent satellite
    imagery and scatterometer data suggest a 1012 mb surface low is
    located southeast of the Cabo Verde Islands near 13N22W. Scattered
    moderate convection is present from 09.5N to 14.5N between 19W
    and 25W. Significant development of this system is not expected before environmental conditions become even less favorable for development
    over the weekend, while it moves west- northwestward at 10 to 15
    mph. The disturbance has a low chance of development over the
    next 7 days.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 43.5W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is depicted
    with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N17W and continues
    southwestward to a 1012 mb low pressure near 13N22W to 09N42W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N47W to 09N59W. Scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 07N to 09N between 26W and 34W.
    Similar convection is depicted from 07N to 10N between 49.5W and
    58W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1021 mb high pressure is centered southeast and offshore of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River, and is forcing moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds over the Bay of Campeche as shown by recent
    satellite scatterometer data. Seas area 3 to 6 ft across this
    area. Moderate E-SE winds are present in the remainder of the
    western waters, where seas are 2-5 ft. North and near the high,
    gentle to moderate NW winds and 2 to 3 ft seas prevail.
    Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and slight seas prevail. Upper
    level low pressure across the east Gulf is supporting a cluster
    of moderate to strong convection along the W coast of Florida from
    25N to 28N and west of 85.5W. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are also across the Mexican coastal waters from Cabo
    Rojo to offshore of Veracruz.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to locally strong winds will pulse
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail
    elsewhere. Upper level low pressure across the eastern Gulf will
    support thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf, northern Florida, or the extreme western
    Atlantic near northeastern Florida early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean near
    the coast of Colombia. Seas are estimated at 10 to 14 ft in the
    area presently. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists north of the Caribbean
    Sea, forcing strong to near-gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia
    and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found
    in these waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge oriented along 27N and the Colombian low will
    support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near- gale
    force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of
    the central Caribbean into early Mon before contracting to south
    of 15N through Tue. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong
    each evening in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 24N, anchored by 1025 mb centered near 28N49W
    and extends westward to the Bahamas. Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air continue to dominate the basin, suppressing the
    development of showers and thunderstorms. Fresh easterly trade
    winds and moderate seas are occurring off the SE Bahamas, Haiti
    and eastern Cuba. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds and
    moderate seas are prevalent south of 24N and west of 30W to the
    Lesser Antilles. Scattered clusters of moderate convection are
    noted from offshore of Cape Canaveral northeastward toward
    Bermuda.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    winds and seas of 5-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 32W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8
    ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge axis extends westward along 27N and will drift slightly
    northward through Sun night, then weaken early next week as a
    broad surface trough develops between 50W and 60W and shifts
    westward through mid week. This weather pattern will support
    moderate to fresh trades south of 24N Sun night, and gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each evening and
    night across the waters N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 17:29:36 2026
    898
    AXNT20 KNHC 171729
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Jul 17 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1651 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between central
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong NE-E winds in the south-central
    Caribbean during the next several days. Winds will pulse to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia each night through Sat
    night. Rough to very rough seas 12 to 14 ft will develop during
    the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7ST6vEyQ9FPbc8BkLbH5fUjW4a2PArQWNVEuBp0tJL1YxHnkWQBGdUIDUG1SC6dG9hMq1HLIF90FyJn2fxNXrQQALuU$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well defined eastern Atlantic tropical wave is analyzed along
    22.5W, south of 18N, moving westward at 5-10 kt. Recent satellite
    imagery and scatterometer data suggest a 1012 mb surface low is
    located southeast of the Cabo Verde Islands near 13N22W. Scattered
    moderate convection is present from 09.5N to 14.5N between 19W
    and 25W. Significant development of this system is not expected before environmental conditions become even less favorable for development
    over the weekend, while it moves west- northwestward at 10 to 15
    mph. The disturbance has a low chance of development over the
    next 7 days.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 43.5W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is depicted
    with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N17W and continues
    southwestward to a 1012 mb low pressure near 13N22W to 09N42W.
    The ITCZ extends from 09N47W to 09N59W. Scattered moderate
    convection is depicted from 07N to 09N between 26W and 34W.
    Similar convection is depicted from 07N to 10N between 49.5W and
    58W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1021 mb high pressure is centered southeast and offshore of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River, and is forcing moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds over the Bay of Campeche as shown by recent
    satellite scatterometer data. Seas area 3 to 6 ft across this
    area. Moderate E-SE winds are present in the remainder of the
    western waters, where seas are 2-5 ft. North and near the high,
    gentle to moderate NW winds and 2 to 3 ft seas prevail.
    Elsewhere, slight to gentle winds and slight seas prevail. Upper
    level low pressure across the east Gulf is supporting a cluster
    of moderate to strong convection along the W coast of Florida from
    25N to 28N and west of 85.5W. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are also across the Mexican coastal waters from Cabo
    Rojo to offshore of Veracruz.

    For the forecast, high pressure will meander across the northern
    Gulf through early Mon. Fresh to locally strong winds will pulse
    offshore the Yucatan Peninsula each evening and night. Gentle to
    moderate winds, and slight to moderate seas, will prevail
    elsewhere. Upper level low pressure across the eastern Gulf will
    support thunderstorms across portions of the NE Gulf through Sun.

    Looking ahead, an area of low pressure is forecast to form this
    weekend over the northeastern Gulf of America. Some gradual
    development of this system is possible while it meanders over the
    northeastern Gulf, northern Florida, or the extreme western
    Atlantic near northeastern Florida early next week. The chance of
    formation through the next 7 days is low.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning is in effect for the south-central Caribbean near
    the coast of Colombia. Seas are estimated at 10 to 14 ft in the
    area presently. Please refer to the Special Features section for
    more details.

    The Atlantic subtropical ridge persists north of the Caribbean
    Sea, forcing strong to near-gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia
    and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Rough to very rough seas are found
    in these waters. Fresh NE winds and moderate seas are noted in
    the Windward Passage and Gulf of Honduras. Meanwhile, moderate to
    fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are present in the eastern
    Caribbean. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge oriented along 27N and the Colombian low will
    support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near- gale
    force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of
    the central Caribbean into early Mon before contracting to south
    of 15N through Tue. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong
    each evening in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An extensive subtropical ridge persists across the tropical
    Atlantic north of 24N, anchored by 1025 mb centered near 28N49W
    and extends westward to the Bahamas. Saharan dust and mid-
    latitude dry air continue to dominate the basin, suppressing the
    development of showers and thunderstorms. Fresh easterly trade
    winds and moderate seas are occurring off the SE Bahamas, Haiti
    and eastern Cuba. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds and
    moderate seas are prevalent south of 24N and west of 30W to the
    Lesser Antilles. Scattered clusters of moderate convection are
    noted from offshore of Cape Canaveral northeastward toward
    Bermuda.

    Meanwhile, in the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong
    winds and seas of 5-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 32W. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and seas of 5-8
    ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 26W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge axis extends westward along 27N and will drift slightly
    northward through Sun night, then weaken early next week as a
    broad surface trough develops between 50W and 60W and shifts
    westward through mid week. This weather pattern will support
    moderate to fresh trades south of 24N Sun night, and gentle winds
    to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected each evening and
    night across the waters N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 23:11:40 2026
    980
    AXNT20 KNHC 172311
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will continue to support NE to E winds pulsing to gale-force
    across the waters N of Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12
    to 14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_UzB01-8IVvZVgxAL6Y77aJD_g2kCdyd76IEl2CrNWjcO-3qMuL7lfOL10f1dUwRbclD9BmEGHJV6plevC96WDW1vq8$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well defined tropical wave is moving across the Cabo Verde Islands.
    Its axis is along 23.5W, south of 18N, moving westward at 5 to 10 kt.
    A broad area of low pressure, associated with this tropical wave,
    is located near the southern Cabo Verde Islands. The low continues
    to produce a limited and disorganized area of showers and thunderstorms
    while it moves west-northwestward at 10 to 15 mph. Significant development
    of this system is not expected before environmental conditions become
    even less favorable for development over the weekend. Regardless of development, this system will likely produce some gusty winds and
    locally heavy rain over the southern Cabo Verde Islands over the next
    several hours.

    Another tropical wave is along 46.5W, south of 18N, moving westward
    at 15 to 20 kt. Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N16W and continues
    southwestward to a 1011 mb low pressure located near the southern
    Cabo Verde Islands to 09N42W. The ITCZ extends from 09N48W to
    09N59W. Scattered moderate convection is observed N of the ITCZ
    to about 11N.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A large area of showers and thunderstorms is affecting most of
    the Florida Peninsula and the eastern Gulf. This convective
    activity is associated with an upper-level low and a surface
    trough. A ridge dominates the Gulf waters, anchored by a 1022 mb
    high pressure located over the north-central Gulf near 28N91W.
    Under this weather patter, gentle to moderate winds are noted
    per scatterometer data over much of the basin, with the exception
    of light to gentle winds across the north-central Gulf near the
    high pressure center. Seas are generally 3 to 5 ft, except 1 to 3
    ft N of 25 E of 93W, and over the SE Gulf.

    For the forecast, low pressure across the NE Gulf will remain nearly
    stationary into the start of next week. Some gradual development
    of this system is possible while it meanders northward, bringing
    heavy rain to portions of the Florida west coast during the next
    several days. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will dominate, bringing
    gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the
    period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The most recent satellite derived wind data provide observations
    of fresh to strong winds over the central Caribbean while an
    altimeter pass indicates seas up to 12 ft with these winds, that
    are the result of the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low. Moderate to fresh trade winds and
    moderate seas are seen over the eastern Caribbean. Moderate or
    weaker winds are and slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.
    The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) from CIMSS shows African dust over
    most of the Caribbean Sea resulting in hazy conditions and
    reduced air quality.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge oriented along 27N and the Colombian low will support NE
    winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia
    tonight and Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    High pressure dominates the Atlantic forecast waters, with a 1025
    mb center located SE of Bermuda near 28N64W. Moderate to fresh
    winds are observed S of 24N while light to gentle winds are seen
    elsewhere. Seas are generally moderate based on altimeter data
    and Sofar buoy observations. African dust is also affecting most
    of the Atlantic forecast region, particularly E of 70W and over
    the SE Bahamas, suppressing the development of showers and
    thunderstorms. A few showers are occurring E of the Bahamas and W
    of 70W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge will gradually weaken and drift northward this weekend, as
    a broad surface trough forms between 50W and 60W. This trough
    will then drift westward next week. Moderate to fresh trades will
    prevail S of 24N, with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong
    winds are expected during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 17 23:11:42 2026
    979
    AXNT20 KNHC 172311
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will continue to support NE to E winds pulsing to gale-force
    across the waters N of Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12
    to 14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9ugKuFOso68T1cmtKMwqLKECF8ztQTek5OicuGTgVlQJ5giqyHWWVzTdwI3xh6XGHlN4d7OP2C_Pt3o8L1ABok_l26c$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well defined tropical wave is moving across the Cabo Verde Islands.
    Its axis is along 23.5W, south of 18N, moving westward at 5 to 10 kt.
    A broad area of low pressure, associated with this tropical wave,
    is located near the southern Cabo Verde Islands. The low continues
    to produce a limited and disorganized area of showers and thunderstorms
    while it moves west-northwestward at 10 to 15 mph. Significant development
    of this system is not expected before environmental conditions become
    even less favorable for development over the weekend. Regardless of development, this system will likely produce some gusty winds and
    locally heavy rain over the southern Cabo Verde Islands over the next
    several hours.

    Another tropical wave is along 46.5W, south of 18N, moving westward
    at 15 to 20 kt. Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N16W and continues
    southwestward to a 1011 mb low pressure located near the southern
    Cabo Verde Islands to 09N42W. The ITCZ extends from 09N48W to
    09N59W. Scattered moderate convection is observed N of the ITCZ
    to about 11N.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A large area of showers and thunderstorms is affecting most of
    the Florida Peninsula and the eastern Gulf. This convective
    activity is associated with an upper-level low and a surface
    trough. A ridge dominates the Gulf waters, anchored by a 1022 mb
    high pressure located over the north-central Gulf near 28N91W.
    Under this weather patter, gentle to moderate winds are noted
    per scatterometer data over much of the basin, with the exception
    of light to gentle winds across the north-central Gulf near the
    high pressure center. Seas are generally 3 to 5 ft, except 1 to 3
    ft N of 25 E of 93W, and over the SE Gulf.

    For the forecast, low pressure across the NE Gulf will remain nearly
    stationary into the start of next week. Some gradual development
    of this system is possible while it meanders northward, bringing
    heavy rain to portions of the Florida west coast during the next
    several days. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will dominate, bringing
    gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the
    period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The most recent satellite derived wind data provide observations
    of fresh to strong winds over the central Caribbean while an
    altimeter pass indicates seas up to 12 ft with these winds, that
    are the result of the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low. Moderate to fresh trade winds and
    moderate seas are seen over the eastern Caribbean. Moderate or
    weaker winds are and slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.
    The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) from CIMSS shows African dust over
    most of the Caribbean Sea resulting in hazy conditions and
    reduced air quality.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge oriented along 27N and the Colombian low will support NE
    winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia
    tonight and Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    High pressure dominates the Atlantic forecast waters, with a 1025
    mb center located SE of Bermuda near 28N64W. Moderate to fresh
    winds are observed S of 24N while light to gentle winds are seen
    elsewhere. Seas are generally moderate based on altimeter data
    and Sofar buoy observations. African dust is also affecting most
    of the Atlantic forecast region, particularly E of 70W and over
    the SE Bahamas, suppressing the development of showers and
    thunderstorms. A few showers are occurring E of the Bahamas and W
    of 70W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge will gradually weaken and drift northward this weekend, as
    a broad surface trough forms between 50W and 60W. This trough
    will then drift westward next week. Moderate to fresh trades will
    prevail S of 24N, with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong
    winds are expected during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola
    and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 03:53:48 2026
    886
    AXNT20 KNHC 180353
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0335 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will continue to support NE to E winds pulsing to gale-force
    across the waters N of Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12
    to 14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4l8AuybBBHp8AtsvffSZQz3Ap3o8ywZNYKI2PvXlDMV4z_Ez_KQ7XjcBietuPh4qySESyTJdk2Dn-FgWbfPr2iIIFQA$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 27W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed from 09N to 16N and between 23W and 30W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 49W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. A few showers are noted near the trough
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N16W and continues southwestward to a 1012 mb
    low pres near 14N24W to 08N42W. The ITCZ extends from 08N42W to
    08N48W and then from 08N50W to 08N59W. Scattered moderate
    to isolated strong convection is present from 09N to 16N and east
    of 20W. Similar convection is found from 08N to 13W and between
    51W to 59W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level low, a weak
    surface trough and abundant moisture result in strong showers and
    isolated thunderstorms over the NE Gulf waters. These storms can
    produce gusty winds, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.
    Mariners should use caution. Meanwhile, diurnal heating and
    tropical moisture allowed for thunderstorms to develop over
    western Yucatan and progress westward into the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, where the activity is currently diminishing.

    A 1020 mb high pressure centered south of Louisiana dominates the
    basin, supporting moderate to fresh E-SE winds south of a line
    from the NE Yucatan to SE Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast,low pressure across the eastern Gulf will remain
    nearly stationary through the weekend then begin to drift
    northward early next week, supporting periods of active
    thunderstorms in that region. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will
    dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas through the period .

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The 1027 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28N54W in the central
    Atlantic forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia
    and in the Gulf of Venezuela. A recent scatterometer satellite
    pass captured peak winds of 34 kt. Rough to very rough seas are
    found in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate
    seas are present in the eastern Caribbean, Windward Passage and
    Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. No significant convection is evident
    across the Caribbean at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low will
    support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight and again Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-
    gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much
    of the central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to
    south of 15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 26N and between 36W and 44W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic sustains moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8
    ft south of 25N and west of 35W. The highest seas are occurring
    east of the Windward Islands. In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh
    to locally strong N-NE winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north
    of the monsoon trough and east of 20W. Moderate to fresh SW winds
    and seas of 4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and
    east of 30W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 27N-28N tonight, and will gradually weaken
    and drift northward this weekend, as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 55W. This trough will drift westward next week, reaching
    along 65W by Wed. Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N,
    with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected
    during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the
    Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 03:53:50 2026
    887
    AXNT20 KNHC 180353
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0335 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    Atlantic high pressure north of the basin and the Colombian low
    will continue to support NE to E winds pulsing to gale-force
    across the waters N of Colombia tonight and Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near-gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12
    to 14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_KDlCCohz4BRySFg5PSPLm8-tuewOB2XPRAhcAruEoxxpL4IPrV3_dlwfyPA4eKQcpo31xY7KBoeIIvF0a7Hm4tt9cw$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 27W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed from 09N to 16N and between 23W and 30W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 49W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. A few showers are noted near the trough
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N16W and continues southwestward to a 1012 mb
    low pres near 14N24W to 08N42W. The ITCZ extends from 08N42W to
    08N48W and then from 08N50W to 08N59W. Scattered moderate
    to isolated strong convection is present from 09N to 16N and east
    of 20W. Similar convection is found from 08N to 13W and between
    51W to 59W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Divergence aloft associated with an upper level low, a weak
    surface trough and abundant moisture result in strong showers and
    isolated thunderstorms over the NE Gulf waters. These storms can
    produce gusty winds, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas.
    Mariners should use caution. Meanwhile, diurnal heating and
    tropical moisture allowed for thunderstorms to develop over
    western Yucatan and progress westward into the eastern Bay of
    Campeche, where the activity is currently diminishing.

    A 1020 mb high pressure centered south of Louisiana dominates the
    basin, supporting moderate to fresh E-SE winds south of a line
    from the NE Yucatan to SE Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast,low pressure across the eastern Gulf will remain
    nearly stationary through the weekend then begin to drift
    northward early next week, supporting periods of active
    thunderstorms in that region. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will
    dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds and slight to
    moderate seas through the period .

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The 1027 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28N54W in the central
    Atlantic forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia
    and in the Gulf of Venezuela. A recent scatterometer satellite
    pass captured peak winds of 34 kt. Rough to very rough seas are
    found in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate
    seas are present in the eastern Caribbean, Windward Passage and
    Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. No significant convection is evident
    across the Caribbean at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low will
    support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight and again Sat night. Otherwise, strong to near-
    gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much
    of the central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to
    south of 15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each
    evening this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 26N and between 36W and 44W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic sustains moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8
    ft south of 25N and west of 35W. The highest seas are occurring
    east of the Windward Islands. In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh
    to locally strong N-NE winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north
    of the monsoon trough and east of 20W. Moderate to fresh SW winds
    and seas of 4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and
    east of 30W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate
    seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 27N-28N tonight, and will gradually weaken
    and drift northward this weekend, as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 55W. This trough will drift westward next week, reaching
    along 65W by Wed. Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N,
    with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected
    during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the
    Windward Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 10:11:24 2026
    661
    AXNT20 KNHC 181011
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin along
    27N-28N, and the Colombian low will continue to support NE to E
    winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia
    through early this morning and then again Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12 to
    14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7FerL2LFN0QdtSVGhVOUgrW_xQw9zf0VWElw0_lkIF4IUosUF8vV2iF6jjmDtU9KEsZt1JTWvcmj2X6uZUDu2q3MgRg$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 29W, south of 18N,
    moving westward near 15 kt. A 1011 mb surface low is analyzed
    behind the wave near 14N27W. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed within 180 nm across the N semicircle of the surface
    low.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 51W-52W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. Widely scattered moderate convection is
    noted from 07N to 10.5N between 48W and 55W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N16.5W and continues southwestward to a 1011 mb
    low pres near 14N27W to 08N43W. The ITCZ extends from 08N43W to
    07.5N51W and then from 07.5N52W to 07.5N59W. Scattered moderate
    to isolated strong convection is present from 10N to 14N east of
    22W and from 08.5N to 10.5W and between 54W to 62W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Upper level low pressure across Florida and the far eastern Gulf
    during the past 36-48 hours extends into the lower atmosphere,
    and a weak surface trough is now across the Gulf along 83W-84W.
    The upper low and abundant low level moisture are resulting in
    scattered strong showers and thunderstorms over the NE Gulf
    waters, N of 25N and E of 87.5W. These storms can produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas. Mariners
    should exercise caution across this area. Local buoys show seas of
    2 to 4 ft presently. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered
    south of Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds south of a line from the NE Yucatan to SE
    Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, low pressure across the eastern Gulf will remain
    nearly stationary through the weekend then begin to drift
    northward Sun night through early next week, supporting periods
    of active thunderstorms in that region. Elsewhere, weak high
    pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds and
    slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to diminish below
    gale-force around sunrise this morning.

    The 1025 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28N55W in the central
    Atlantic extends westward to Florida, and is forcing strong to
    gale-force easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean,
    with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in the Gulf of
    Venezuela. Overnight satellite scatterometer data showed peak
    winds of 34 kt. Rough to very rough seas to 13 ft are found in
    these waters. Fresh to locally strong E winds and seas of 5 to 7
    ft are present in the eastern Caribbean, and Windward Passage.
    Fresh winds are found across the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere,
    light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.
    Isolated showers are found across the SE Caribbean waters, while
    scattered moderate convection extends between the Cayman Islands
    and the Windward Passage at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge and the Colombian low, will support NE winds
    pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia through near
    sunrise this morning and then again Sat night. Otherwise, strong
    to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon, before
    contracting to south of 15N through Tue. East winds will pulse
    fresh to locally strong each evening this weekend in the Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 25N and between 39W and 47W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic extends westward along 27N-28N to Florida, and sustains
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft south of 25N
    and west of 35W, with highest winds and seas between 55W and the
    Lesser Antilles. In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally
    strong N to NE winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the
    monsoon trough and east of 30W. Moderate to fresh SW winds and
    seas of 4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of
    30W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 27N-28N, and will gradually weaken and drift
    northward this weekend, as a broad surface trough forms E of 50W.
    This trough will shift westward and reach along 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through early Tue,
    with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected
    during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the
    Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 10:11:26 2026
    713
    AXNT20 KNHC 181011
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin along
    27N-28N, and the Colombian low will continue to support NE to E
    winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia
    through early this morning and then again Sat night. Otherwise,
    strong to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail
    across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12 to
    14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5uV9jzVpNUcx7T5wWLypY0cYZbT0l6H8qKmW3SYk4uYcFdiBd1h_n9vQYypyFv06cnN4pAs3phpJl-1q81yDMCtH5nY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 29W, south of 18N,
    moving westward near 15 kt. A 1011 mb surface low is analyzed
    behind the wave near 14N27W. Scattered moderate convection is
    observed within 180 nm across the N semicircle of the surface
    low.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 51W-52W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. Widely scattered moderate convection is
    noted from 07N to 10.5N between 48W and 55W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 21N16.5W and continues southwestward to a 1011 mb
    low pres near 14N27W to 08N43W. The ITCZ extends from 08N43W to
    07.5N51W and then from 07.5N52W to 07.5N59W. Scattered moderate
    to isolated strong convection is present from 10N to 14N east of
    22W and from 08.5N to 10.5W and between 54W to 62W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Upper level low pressure across Florida and the far eastern Gulf
    during the past 36-48 hours extends into the lower atmosphere,
    and a weak surface trough is now across the Gulf along 83W-84W.
    The upper low and abundant low level moisture are resulting in
    scattered strong showers and thunderstorms over the NE Gulf
    waters, N of 25N and E of 87.5W. These storms can produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas. Mariners
    should exercise caution across this area. Local buoys show seas of
    2 to 4 ft presently. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered
    south of Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate to
    fresh E to SE winds south of a line from the NE Yucatan to SE
    Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, low pressure across the eastern Gulf will remain
    nearly stationary through the weekend then begin to drift
    northward Sun night through early next week, supporting periods
    of active thunderstorms in that region. Elsewhere, weak high
    pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds and
    slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to diminish below
    gale-force around sunrise this morning.

    The 1025 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28N55W in the central
    Atlantic extends westward to Florida, and is forcing strong to
    gale-force easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean,
    with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in the Gulf of
    Venezuela. Overnight satellite scatterometer data showed peak
    winds of 34 kt. Rough to very rough seas to 13 ft are found in
    these waters. Fresh to locally strong E winds and seas of 5 to 7
    ft are present in the eastern Caribbean, and Windward Passage.
    Fresh winds are found across the Gulf of Honduras. Elsewhere,
    light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent.
    Isolated showers are found across the SE Caribbean waters, while
    scattered moderate convection extends between the Cayman Islands
    and the Windward Passage at this time.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge and the Colombian low, will support NE winds
    pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of Colombia through near
    sunrise this morning and then again Sat night. Otherwise, strong
    to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon, before
    contracting to south of 15N through Tue. East winds will pulse
    fresh to locally strong each evening this weekend in the Windward
    Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 25N and between 39W and 47W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic extends westward along 27N-28N to Florida, and sustains
    moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft south of 25N
    and west of 35W, with highest winds and seas between 55W and the
    Lesser Antilles. In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally
    strong N to NE winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the
    monsoon trough and east of 30W. Moderate to fresh SW winds and
    seas of 4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of
    30W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 27N-28N, and will gradually weaken and drift
    northward this weekend, as a broad surface trough forms E of 50W.
    This trough will shift westward and reach along 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through early Tue,
    with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected
    during the evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the
    Windward Passage.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 17:45:34 2026
    332
    AXNT20 KNHC 181745
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1745 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin along
    27N-28N, and the Colombian low will continue to support NE to E
    winds strong to near-gale force winds today, pulsing to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong
    to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12 to
    14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-_GWtzwkh15yewlmbyBLbrLymRG2Z0Q9s9_ZYZsp43UVEV0h2bGbK384e3B6Ipt54dkokty5KX8CTY4DUF7HKwb9Mfw$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 30W, south of 19N,
    moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated moderate convection is
    observed along the wave axis.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 53W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    from 07N to 10N between 50W and 57W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N16.5W and
    continues southwestward to 08N40W. The ITCZ extends from 08N40W
    to 07N52W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    present from 09N to 14N east of 23W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Upper level low pressure across Florida and the far eastern Gulf
    during the past 48 hours extends into the lower atmosphere, and a
    weak surface trough is now across the Gulf along 83W-84W. The
    upper low and abundant low level moisture are resulting in
    scattered strong showers and thunderstorms over the E Gulf waters,
    N of 23N and E of 87W. These storms can produce gusty winds,
    frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas. Mariners should
    exercise caution across this area. This system has a medium formation
    chance through 7 days. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered
    south of Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate NW
    winds west of the trough and moderate to fresh E winds over the
    Bay of Campeche. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a low offshore Florida will drift north over
    the next few days, bringing thunderstorms with heavy rain to the
    eastern Gulf. There is a low chance of tropical formation with
    this system. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will dominate,
    producing gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to peak to gale force
    tonight.

    The 1025 mb subtropical ridge centered near 29.5N57W in the
    central Atlantic extends westward to the Bahamas, and is forcing
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Recent satellite scatterometer data showed
    peak winds of 30 kt. Rough to very rough seas to 14 ft are found
    in these waters. Fresh E winds and seas of 6 to 8 ft are present
    in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and
    slight to moderate seas are prevalent. Scattered showers are
    found across the SE Caribbean waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge axis oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia early tonight. Otherwise, strong to near- gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 25N and between 35W and 50W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic extends westward along 27N-28N to the Bahamas, and
    sustains moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft south
    of 25N and west of 35W, with highest winds and seas between 52W
    and the Lesser Antilles. In the far eastern Atlantic, moderate
    winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough and
    east of 35W. Moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds and seas of
    4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 35W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge axis that extends along 27N-28N will gradually weaken and
    drift northward this weekend as a broad surface trough forms E of
    50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N, with gentle winds
    to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during the evenings
    this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 17:45:34 2026
    333
    AXNT20 KNHC 181745
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Jul 18 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1745 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin along
    27N-28N, and the Colombian low will continue to support NE to E
    winds strong to near-gale force winds today, pulsing to gale-
    force across the waters N of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong
    to near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon before
    contracting to south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas in the 12 to
    14 ft range will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!8FsriB3aRtQJbfO8atoMyRSsrl6Q6W18EqPyGkg0RL93TD0g669xTUgQv-an5dYkpM2kCQqrjPdRP8iMjvDN9yYzD3g$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 30W, south of 19N,
    moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated moderate convection is
    observed along the wave axis.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 53W, south of 17N,
    moving westward at 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    from 07N to 10N between 50W and 57W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 20N16.5W and
    continues southwestward to 08N40W. The ITCZ extends from 08N40W
    to 07N52W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is
    present from 09N to 14N east of 23W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Upper level low pressure across Florida and the far eastern Gulf
    during the past 48 hours extends into the lower atmosphere, and a
    weak surface trough is now across the Gulf along 83W-84W. The
    upper low and abundant low level moisture are resulting in
    scattered strong showers and thunderstorms over the E Gulf waters,
    N of 23N and E of 87W. These storms can produce gusty winds,
    frequent lightning and suddenly higher seas. Mariners should
    exercise caution across this area. This system has a medium formation
    chance through 7 days. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered
    south of Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate NW
    winds west of the trough and moderate to fresh E winds over the
    Bay of Campeche. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, a low offshore Florida will drift north over
    the next few days, bringing thunderstorms with heavy rain to the
    eastern Gulf. There is a low chance of tropical formation with
    this system. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will dominate,
    producing gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to peak to gale force
    tonight.

    The 1025 mb subtropical ridge centered near 29.5N57W in the
    central Atlantic extends westward to the Bahamas, and is forcing
    strong to near gale-force easterly trade winds across the central
    Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia and in
    the Gulf of Venezuela. Recent satellite scatterometer data showed
    peak winds of 30 kt. Rough to very rough seas to 14 ft are found
    in these waters. Fresh E winds and seas of 6 to 8 ft are present
    in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and
    slight to moderate seas are prevalent. Scattered showers are
    found across the SE Caribbean waters.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge axis oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia early tonight. Otherwise, strong to near- gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening
    this weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak surface trough in the north-central tropical Atlantic
    supports isolated showers north of 25N and between 35W and 50W.
    Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge centered over the central
    Atlantic extends westward along 27N-28N to the Bahamas, and
    sustains moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft south
    of 25N and west of 35W, with highest winds and seas between 52W
    and the Lesser Antilles. In the far eastern Atlantic, moderate
    winds and seas of 4-7 ft are noted north of the monsoon trough and
    east of 35W. Moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds and seas of
    4-7 ft are evident south of the monsoon trough and east of 35W.
    Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge axis that extends along 27N-28N will gradually weaken and
    drift northward this weekend as a broad surface trough forms E of
    50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N, with gentle winds
    to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during the evenings
    this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    KRV

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 23:33:10 2026
    894
    AXNT20 KNHC 182332
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin roughly
    along 27N-28N and the Colombian low will continue to support
    pulsing northeast to east winds to gale force over the waters
    north of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon before becoming confined to
    south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas, in the 12 to 14 ft range,
    will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9SJsre_H_HfCwjxInl43qCpfY4q-OO-651PTF1HPX_cdb0x-BXh7rFsn8thK4KU5keQ0b4c_7Fh1OrNlQmrawPXMT0Q$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 31W from
    03N to 20N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    near axis from 04N to 10N and from 15N to 20N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 55W south
    of 18N to inland South America. It is moving westward around
    20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 07N to 10N between
    52W and 58W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 20N16W, and
    continues southwestward to 16N23W and to 07N42W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to 07N45W and to 07N52W. Scattered
    moderate convection is south of the trough from 09N to 13N
    between 19W-24W. A 1012 low is near 12N20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The main feature is a 1015 mb low over the eastern Gulf centered
    near 27N84.5W. A mid-level reflection of this feature is
    observed on water vapor imagery. Abundant atmospheric moisture
    surrounds the low, and covers the eastern Gulf from 23N to 28N.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 26
    to 28N between 85W and 88W. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are elsewhere from 23N to 29N east of 90W. This
    activity is capable of producing gusty winds, frequent lightning
    and rough seas. Mariners should exercise caution across this
    area. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered south of
    Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate NW winds west
    of the trough and moderate to fresh E winds over the Bay of
    Campeche. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas
    remain.

    For the forecast, the low pressure will slowly move northward
    or north-northwestward during the next few days bringing heavy
    rain to the Florida Gulf coast, southern Alabama, and
    southwestern Georgia. There is a low chance of tropical
    formation with this system through the next 48 hours. Elsewhere,
    weak high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate
    winds and slight to moderate seas through early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to peak to gale force
    tonight.

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is generally sustaining
    strong to near gale-force trades over the central Caribbean, with
    the strongest winds of near gale force noted offshore Colombia
    per latest satellite scatterometer data passes. Latest satellite
    altimeter data passes indicate rough to very rough seas to 14 ft
    over these same waters. Meanwhile, the latest satellite
    scatterometer data passes show mostly fresh trades south of about
    18N and east of 82W. Seas are 6 to 8 ft over these waters. Light
    to gentle trades along with slight to moderate seas are present
    elsewhere.

    Isolated showers and thunderstorms are over the southeastern
    part of the basin, and also from 10N to 14N west of 82W to
    inland Nicaragua and northern Costa Rica.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge axis oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia early tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each this
    evening and on Sun evening in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak trough is analyzed from near 31N32W to 28N35W. Another
    weak trough is from 31N37W to 26N40W. Isolated weak showers are
    seen north of 25N between 30W and 50W. Otherwise, broad high
    pressure, anchored by a 1025 mb high centered near 29N56W,
    covers the central Atlantic and reaches westward to near 76W. The
    related gradient is generally allowing for moderate to fresh
    trades south of about 25N and west of 46W, and from 15N to 24N
    east of 35W. Seas are 4 to 6 ft over these waters, except for
    higher seas of 5 to 7 ft from 08N to 20N between 54W and the
    Lesser Antilles. Fresh to strong north to northeast winds are
    north of 20N and east of 20W to along the coast of Africa.
    Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Latest satellite scatterometer
    data passes reveal south to southwest winds of 10 to 15 kt south
    of the monsoon trough, and east to southeast winds of 10 to 15
    kt south of the ITCZ. Seas are mostly 4 to 6 ft over these
    waters. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western periphery of the
    Atlantic high pressure will gradually weaken and drift northward
    through the rest of the weekend as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail south of 24N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected during the
    evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 18 23:33:10 2026
    895
    AXNT20 KNHC 182332
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2315 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin roughly
    along 27N-28N and the Colombian low will continue to support
    pulsing northeast to east winds to gale force over the waters
    north of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon before becoming confined to
    south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas, in the 12 to 14 ft range,
    will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-FklGYOGbswQXXnzkFxU2A5zAlilPOhVC3fbtEJLujHA0kJDz67mPvooL33ePxqJQ6FxNtBxbmAogCADt9FDWD3WPng$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 31W from
    03N to 20N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    near axis from 04N to 10N and from 15N to 20N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 55W south
    of 18N to inland South America. It is moving westward around
    20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 07N to 10N between
    52W and 58W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 20N16W, and
    continues southwestward to 16N23W and to 07N42W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to 07N45W and to 07N52W. Scattered
    moderate convection is south of the trough from 09N to 13N
    between 19W-24W. A 1012 low is near 12N20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The main feature is a 1015 mb low over the eastern Gulf centered
    near 27N84.5W. A mid-level reflection of this feature is
    observed on water vapor imagery. Abundant atmospheric moisture
    surrounds the low, and covers the eastern Gulf from 23N to 28N.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 26
    to 28N between 85W and 88W. Scattered showers and isolated
    thunderstorms are elsewhere from 23N to 29N east of 90W. This
    activity is capable of producing gusty winds, frequent lightning
    and rough seas. Mariners should exercise caution across this
    area. Elsewhere, 1020 mb high pressure centered south of
    Louisiana dominates the basin, supporting moderate NW winds west
    of the trough and moderate to fresh E winds over the Bay of
    Campeche. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight seas
    remain.

    For the forecast, the low pressure will slowly move northward
    or north-northwestward during the next few days bringing heavy
    rain to the Florida Gulf coast, southern Alabama, and
    southwestern Georgia. There is a low chance of tropical
    formation with this system through the next 48 hours. Elsewhere,
    weak high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate
    winds and slight to moderate seas through early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to peak to gale force
    tonight.

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is generally sustaining
    strong to near gale-force trades over the central Caribbean, with
    the strongest winds of near gale force noted offshore Colombia
    per latest satellite scatterometer data passes. Latest satellite
    altimeter data passes indicate rough to very rough seas to 14 ft
    over these same waters. Meanwhile, the latest satellite
    scatterometer data passes show mostly fresh trades south of about
    18N and east of 82W. Seas are 6 to 8 ft over these waters. Light
    to gentle trades along with slight to moderate seas are present
    elsewhere.

    Isolated showers and thunderstorms are over the southeastern
    part of the basin, and also from 10N to 14N west of 82W to
    inland Nicaragua and northern Costa Rica.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge axis oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia early tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each this
    evening and on Sun evening in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak trough is analyzed from near 31N32W to 28N35W. Another
    weak trough is from 31N37W to 26N40W. Isolated weak showers are
    seen north of 25N between 30W and 50W. Otherwise, broad high
    pressure, anchored by a 1025 mb high centered near 29N56W,
    covers the central Atlantic and reaches westward to near 76W. The
    related gradient is generally allowing for moderate to fresh
    trades south of about 25N and west of 46W, and from 15N to 24N
    east of 35W. Seas are 4 to 6 ft over these waters, except for
    higher seas of 5 to 7 ft from 08N to 20N between 54W and the
    Lesser Antilles. Fresh to strong north to northeast winds are
    north of 20N and east of 20W to along the coast of Africa.
    Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Latest satellite scatterometer
    data passes reveal south to southwest winds of 10 to 15 kt south
    of the monsoon trough, and east to southeast winds of 10 to 15
    kt south of the ITCZ. Seas are mostly 4 to 6 ft over these
    waters. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western periphery of the
    Atlantic high pressure will gradually weaken and drift northward
    through the rest of the weekend as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail south of 24N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected during the
    evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 00:14:56 2026
    999
    AXNT20 KNHC 190014
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: A tight pressure gradient between the
    western Atlantic high pressure ridge north of the basin roughly
    along 27N-28N and the Colombian low will continue to support
    pulsing northeast to east winds to gale force over the waters
    north of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon before becoming confined to
    south of 15N. Rough to very rough seas, in the 12 to 14 ft range,
    will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-aU0dFqvaT2LYJzPIbaMThnzYzobITYXu8HH1WSQSZmZS-THxMf8HYyoPYjdk_I_R8sBJ6Y3BqQn0AZQpWtos9Me3BA$ for more details.

    Northern Gulf of America and near Florida (Invest AL91): Satellite
    images and surface observations indicate that a broad surface low is
    located over the eastern Gulf of America. Within this area of broad
    low pressure, a 1015 mb low is analyzed over the eastern Gulf near
    27N84.5W. Presently, winds are light. Satellite imagery shows
    disorganized moderate to isolated strong convection from 26N to 28N
    between 85W and 88W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms
    are elsewhere from 23N to 29N east of 90W. This activity may produce
    gusty winds, frequent lightning and rough seas. Mariners should
    exercise caution across this area. Gradual development of this
    system is possible, and it could become a tropical depression while
    it moves slowly northward or north-northwestward during the next few
    days. Interests along the Florida Gulf coast, southern Alabama, and southwestern Georgia should monitor the progress of this system as
    it is expected to bring heavy rain to portions of that region during
    the next several days. This system has a medium chance for tropical
    cyclone formation during the next 48 hours. Please refer to the
    latest TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK issued by the National Hurricane
    Center at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!-aU0dFqvaT2LYJzPIbaMThnzYzobITYXu8HH1WSQSZmZS-THxMf8HYyoPYjdk_I_R8sBJ6Y3BqQn0AZQpWtowMG_jYU$ for more information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 31W from
    03N to 20N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    near axis from 04N to 10N and from 15N to 20N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 55W south
    of 18N to inland South America. It is moving westward around
    20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is from 07N to 10N between
    52W and 58W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic near 20N16W, and
    continues southwestward to 16N23W and to 07N42W, where it
    transitions to the ITCZ to 07N45W and to 07N52W. Scattered
    moderate convection is south of the trough from 09N to 13N
    between 19W-24W. A 1012 low is near 12N20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on a broad
    low pressure area over the eastern section of the Gulf that has a
    medium chance for tropical cyclone formation during the next 48
    hours.

    Elsewhere, a 1021 mb high center that is located south-southwest of
    Louisiana continues to basically control the wind regime throughout
    the basin generally maintaining gentle to moderate winds. Slight to
    moderate seas pretty much prevail.

    For the forecast, the low pressure will slowly move northward
    or north-northwestward during the next few days bringing heavy
    rain to the Florida Gulf coast, southern Alabama, and southwestern
    Georgia. There is a medium chance of tropical formation with this
    system through the next 48 hours. Elsewhere, weak high pressure will
    dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate
    seas through early next week.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details. Winds are expected to peak to gale force
    tonight.

    The pressure gradient between central Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is generally sustaining
    strong to near gale-force trades over the central Caribbean, with
    the strongest winds of near gale force noted offshore Colombia
    per latest satellite scatterometer data passes. Latest satellite
    altimeter data passes indicate rough to very rough seas to 14 ft
    over these same waters. Meanwhile, the latest satellite
    scatterometer data passes show mostly fresh trades south of about
    18N and east of 82W. Seas are 6 to 8 ft over these waters. Light
    to gentle trades along with slight to moderate seas are present
    elsewhere.

    Isolated showers and thunderstorms are over the southeastern
    part of the basin, and also from 10N to 14N west of 82W to
    inland Nicaragua and northern Costa Rica.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic high
    pressure ridge axis oriented along 27N-28N and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia early tonight. Otherwise, strong to near-gale force
    trade winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the
    central Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of
    15N. East winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each this
    evening and on Sun evening in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A weak trough is analyzed from near 31N32W to 28N35W. Another
    weak trough is from 31N37W to 26N40W. Isolated weak showers are
    seen north of 25N between 30W and 50W. Otherwise, broad high
    pressure, anchored by a 1025 mb high centered near 29N56W,
    covers the central Atlantic and reaches westward to near 76W. The
    related gradient is generally allowing for moderate to fresh
    trades south of about 25N and west of 46W, and from 15N to 24N
    east of 35W. Seas are 4 to 6 ft over these waters, except for
    higher seas of 5 to 7 ft from 08N to 20N between 54W and the
    Lesser Antilles. Fresh to strong north to northeast winds are
    north of 20N and east of 20W to along the coast of Africa.
    Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Latest satellite scatterometer
    data passes reveal south to southwest winds of 10 to 15 kt south
    of the monsoon trough, and east to southeast winds of 10 to 15
    kt south of the ITCZ. Seas are mostly 4 to 6 ft over these
    waters. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western periphery of the
    Atlantic high pressure will gradually weaken and drift northward
    through the rest of the weekend as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail south of 24N, with gentle
    winds to the north. Pulsing strong winds are expected during the
    evenings this weekend N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 05:25:34 2026
    910
    AXNT20 KNHC 190525
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0505 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The subtropical ridge north of the
    Caribbean will support strong to near-gale force easterly trade
    winds across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon,
    before becoming confined to south of 15N. Winds will pulse to
    gale force over the waters north of Colombia tonight. Rough to
    very rough seas, peaking around 14 ft, will develop during the
    times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7Tq05HCID5zochvozy3AmKC26ancQ-4O5qHD8cTeKMgxfDWU1zRW5JzgjT4M8Qtom_QUHfl2q_fj0vzF5mLpr-3FDA8$ for more details.

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91): Recent satellite-wind data and
    nearby surface observations indicate that an area of low pressure
    located over the northeastern Gulf of America is slowly becoming
    better defined. However, its associated shower and thunderstorm
    activity remains disorganized. This activity may produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and rough seas. Mariners should exercise
    caution across this area. Regardless, gradual development of this
    system is forecast, and a tropical depression could form over the
    next couple of days as the system moves slowly northward or
    northwestward. Interests along the northern Gulf coast from
    Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, to Louisiana should monitor the
    progress of this system as it is expected to bring heavy rain to
    portions of that region during the next several days. An Air Force
    Reserve reconnaissance aircraft is scheduled to investigate the
    system later today, if necessary. This system has a medium chance
    for tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Please refer to the latest TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK issued by the
    National Hurricane Center at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!7Tq05HCID5zochvozy3AmKC26ancQ-4O5qHD8cTeKMgxfDWU1zRW5JzgjT4M8Qtom_QUHfl2q_fj0vzF5mLp3_Ye_oI$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been
    repositioned along 32W, south of 19N, based on recent satellite
    and scatterometer data. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt.
    No significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 59W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. A few showers are present from 07N to
    13N and between 55W and 63W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward through the
    Cabo Verde Islands to 15N30W and then to 07N44W. The ITCZ extends
    from 07N44W to 07N58W. A few showers are evident within 120 nm on
    both sides of the monsoon trough and ITCZ west of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details a broad
    low pressure over the eastern Gulf that has a medium chance of
    tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1019
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, broad low pressure has formed offshore of Tampa
    Bay, Florida near 84.5W, and will drift northward over the next
    few days, bringing thunderstorms and heavy rainfall to the NE Gulf
    and adjacent portions of Florida. Gradual development of this
    system is possible and a tropical depression could form over the
    next few days before the system moves inland across the Florida
    Panhandle. Regardless of development, mariners should prepare for thunderstorms producing locally gusty winds and higher seas. Away
    from this system, weak high pressure will dominate, producing
    gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the
    period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The 1027 mb subtropical ridge centered near 29N58W in the central
    Atlantic forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off
    Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are found in these waters.
    Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are present in the
    eastern Caribbean and Windward Passage. Elsewhere, light to
    gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. A few
    showers and isolated thunderstorms that developed over Panama and
    Costa Rica are also affecting the nearshore waters. Generally dry
    weather conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong to near- gale force trade
    winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the central
    Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of 15N. East
    winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening this
    weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north- central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers north of 20N and between 36W and 52W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh
    to locally strong easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as
    shown in a recent scatterometer satellite pass. Elsewhere in the
    central and western Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds
    and seas of 4-8 ft are occurring south of 25N and west of 45W.
    The highest seas are occurring east of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong N-NE winds
    and seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough and
    east of 22W. In the rest of the basin, moderate or weaker winds
    and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 28N tonight and will weaken and drift
    northward through early next week as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through Tue, with
    gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during
    the evenings through Tue N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage. Expect increasing winds and seas N of 22N and E of 70W
    Tue through Wed as the trough approaches.

    $$
    Delgado

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 05:25:36 2026
    272
    AXNT20 KNHC 190525
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0505 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The subtropical ridge north of the
    Caribbean will support strong to near-gale force easterly trade
    winds across the much of the central Caribbean into early Mon,
    before becoming confined to south of 15N. Winds will pulse to
    gale force over the waters north of Colombia tonight. Rough to
    very rough seas, peaking around 14 ft, will develop during the
    times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5k33jT7Z05IcUBdK9V-I9yN8jHbQIZ03S76bP5WcGYLJDeG_QDX914ZeZ4GUfPg66mQWLkIQ2YjI5xH_zNNCPFnL2Q0$ for more details.

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91): Recent satellite-wind data and
    nearby surface observations indicate that an area of low pressure
    located over the northeastern Gulf of America is slowly becoming
    better defined. However, its associated shower and thunderstorm
    activity remains disorganized. This activity may produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and rough seas. Mariners should exercise
    caution across this area. Regardless, gradual development of this
    system is forecast, and a tropical depression could form over the
    next couple of days as the system moves slowly northward or
    northwestward. Interests along the northern Gulf coast from
    Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, to Louisiana should monitor the
    progress of this system as it is expected to bring heavy rain to
    portions of that region during the next several days. An Air Force
    Reserve reconnaissance aircraft is scheduled to investigate the
    system later today, if necessary. This system has a medium chance
    for tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Please refer to the latest TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK issued by the
    National Hurricane Center at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5k33jT7Z05IcUBdK9V-I9yN8jHbQIZ03S76bP5WcGYLJDeG_QDX914ZeZ4GUfPg66mQWLkIQ2YjI5xH_zNNC7QM2o1M$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic has been
    repositioned along 32W, south of 19N, based on recent satellite
    and scatterometer data. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt.
    No significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 59W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15 kt. A few showers are present from 07N to
    13N and between 55W and 63W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward through the
    Cabo Verde Islands to 15N30W and then to 07N44W. The ITCZ extends
    from 07N44W to 07N58W. A few showers are evident within 120 nm on
    both sides of the monsoon trough and ITCZ west of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details a broad
    low pressure over the eastern Gulf that has a medium chance of
    tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1019
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, broad low pressure has formed offshore of Tampa
    Bay, Florida near 84.5W, and will drift northward over the next
    few days, bringing thunderstorms and heavy rainfall to the NE Gulf
    and adjacent portions of Florida. Gradual development of this
    system is possible and a tropical depression could form over the
    next few days before the system moves inland across the Florida
    Panhandle. Regardless of development, mariners should prepare for thunderstorms producing locally gusty winds and higher seas. Away
    from this system, weak high pressure will dominate, producing
    gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the
    period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia. Please refer to the Special Features
    section for more details.

    The 1027 mb subtropical ridge centered near 29N58W in the central
    Atlantic forces strong to gale easterly trade winds across the
    central Caribbean, with the strongest winds occurring off
    Colombia. Rough to very rough seas are found in these waters.
    Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas are present in the
    eastern Caribbean and Windward Passage. Elsewhere, light to
    gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are prevalent. A few
    showers and isolated thunderstorms that developed over Panama and
    Costa Rica are also affecting the nearshore waters. Generally dry
    weather conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N of
    Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong to near- gale force trade
    winds and rough seas will prevail across the much of the central
    Caribbean into early Mon, before contracting to south of 15N. East
    winds will pulse fresh to locally strong each evening this
    weekend in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north- central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers north of 20N and between 36W and 52W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh
    to locally strong easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as
    shown in a recent scatterometer satellite pass. Elsewhere in the
    central and western Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds
    and seas of 4-8 ft are occurring south of 25N and west of 45W.
    The highest seas are occurring east of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong N-NE winds
    and seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough and
    east of 22W. In the rest of the basin, moderate or weaker winds
    and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical
    ridge extends along 28N tonight and will weaken and drift
    northward through early next week as a broad surface trough forms
    E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through Tue, with
    gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during
    the evenings through Tue N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage. Expect increasing winds and seas N of 22N and E of 70W
    Tue through Wed as the trough approaches.

    $$
    Delgado

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 09:40:52 2026
    020
    AXNT20 KNHC 190940
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The subtropical ridge north of the
    Caribbean will support gale-force winds off the coast of Colombia
    through near sunrise this morning, and strong to near- gale force
    easterly trade winds across the much of the central Caribbean
    into early Mon, before becoming confined to south of 15N through
    midweek. Winds will pulse to gale force over the waters north of
    Colombia tonight. Rough to very rough seas, peaking at 12 to 13
    ft, will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!8YHiH-rH0fAxTRj9cLAwQQBZIF_pdFSIZE3kTmC1lJLVP9bzW37uu2svJKFS2vbMo6pdwwV8DBKy9pzjNzo74q7Q0tA$ for more details.

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91): Recent satellite scatterometer wind
    data and nearby surface observations indicate that an area of low
    pressure located over the northeastern Gulf of America is slowly
    becoming better defined. However, its associated shower and
    thunderstorm activity remains disorganized and displaced well the
    southwest and west of the low. This activity may produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and rough seas. Mariners should exercise
    caution across this area. Regardless, gradual development of this
    system is forecast, and a tropical depression could form over the
    next couple of days as the system moves slowly northward or
    northwestward. Interests along the northern Gulf coast from
    Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, to Louisiana should monitor the
    progress of this system as it is expected to bring heavy rain to
    portions of that region during the next several days. An Air Force
    Reserve reconnaissance aircraft is scheduled to investigate the
    system later today, if necessary. This system has a medium chance
    for tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Please refer to the latest TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK issued by the
    National Hurricane Center at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!8YHiH-rH0fAxTRj9cLAwQQBZIF_pdFSIZE3kTmC1lJLVP9bzW37uu2svJKFS2vbMo6pdwwV8DBKy9pzjNzo7GZmOOpQ$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is now along
    34W, south of 19N, based on recent satellite and scatterometer
    data. The wave is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. No significant
    convection is observed near this wave due to dry Saharan air.

    An Atlantic tropical wave is along 60W, south of 18N, moving
    westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is near the
    wave along the ITCZ, from 10N to 12.5N and between 57W and 62W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward through the
    Cabo Verde Islands to 15N30W and then to 06.5N42.5W. The ITCZ
    extends from 06.5N42.5W to 07N58W. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is moving off the coast of Africa from 07.5N to 14.5N
    and E of 18W. Scattered moderate convection is found N of the ITCZ
    from 06.5N to 09.5N between 41W and 57W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on a
    broad low pressure over the eastern Gulf that has a medium chance
    of tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours. A 1012 mb
    low center is analyzed near 27.5N 85.5W and is nearly stationary.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is occurring in broken bands from 120 to 300 nm around the
    periphery of this low, except for the N semicircle. Recent
    satellite scatterometer wind data showed strong gusty winds to
    near 30 kt in some of these thunderstorms. Seas are estimated at
    2 to 5 ft across this area.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1018
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the broad area of low pressure over the eastern
    Gulf is expected to move slowly north to northwestward over the
    next couple of days, and could become a tropical depression.
    Regardless, this system will bring thunderstorms with heavy
    rainfall and strong gusty winds to the NE Gulf and adjacent
    portions of the Gulf coast through at least Tue. Away from this
    system, weak high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to
    moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia until near sunrise. Please refer to
    the Special Features section for more details.

    The 1024 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28.5N59W in the
    central Atlantic and extends westward to the coast of Florida.
    The pressure gradient to the south of the ridge is forcing strong
    to near-gale easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean,
    with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia. Rough to very
    rough seas are found in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds
    and moderate seas are present in the eastern Caribbean and
    Windward Passage. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. A few showers and isolated
    thunderstorms that developed over Panama and Costa Rica have
    shifted inland, while scattered moderate convection associated
    with a tropical wave is moving into the southern Windward
    Islands. Generally dry weather conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N
    of Colombia through early this morning. Otherwise, strong to
    near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into Sun night, before
    contracting to south of 15N Mon through Thu. East winds will
    pulse fresh to locally strong each evening through Tue in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north- central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers north of 23N and between 37W and 53W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh
    to locally strong easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as
    shown in a recent satellite scatterometer data. Elsewhere in the
    central and western Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    seas of 4-8 ft are occurring south of 24N and west of 45W,
    with highest seas to 8 ft E of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong N to NE
    winds and seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 25W. In the rest of the basin, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail within the ridge axis.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge
    along 28N-29N this morning will weaken and drift northward
    through early next week as a broad surface trough forms E of 50W.
    This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed, then move W
    of 70W and weaken quickly Thu. Moderate to fresh trades will
    prevail S of 24N through Tue, with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected during the evenings through Tue N of
    Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage. Expect increasing winds
    and seas N of 22N and E of 70W Tue through Wed night as the trough
    approaches.

    $$
    Stripling

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 09:40:54 2026
    019
    AXNT20 KNHC 190940
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0900 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Caribbean Gale Warning: The subtropical ridge north of the
    Caribbean will support gale-force winds off the coast of Colombia
    through near sunrise this morning, and strong to near- gale force
    easterly trade winds across the much of the central Caribbean
    into early Mon, before becoming confined to south of 15N through
    midweek. Winds will pulse to gale force over the waters north of
    Colombia tonight. Rough to very rough seas, peaking at 12 to 13
    ft, will develop during the times of peak winds.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST
    issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!8bjHS7uDmZkEaeAkAoQKoC_q8_TQke-LADIaRCraSVjY4pB3QS0KF3UdC8SyLoBDAHkEktptSHg04zJvUM4JEr5Sgls$ for more details.

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91): Recent satellite scatterometer wind
    data and nearby surface observations indicate that an area of low
    pressure located over the northeastern Gulf of America is slowly
    becoming better defined. However, its associated shower and
    thunderstorm activity remains disorganized and displaced well the
    southwest and west of the low. This activity may produce gusty
    winds, frequent lightning and rough seas. Mariners should exercise
    caution across this area. Regardless, gradual development of this
    system is forecast, and a tropical depression could form over the
    next couple of days as the system moves slowly northward or
    northwestward. Interests along the northern Gulf coast from
    Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, to Louisiana should monitor the
    progress of this system as it is expected to bring heavy rain to
    portions of that region during the next several days. An Air Force
    Reserve reconnaissance aircraft is scheduled to investigate the
    system later today, if necessary. This system has a medium chance
    for tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours.

    Please refer to the latest TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK issued by the
    National Hurricane Center at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!8bjHS7uDmZkEaeAkAoQKoC_q8_TQke-LADIaRCraSVjY4pB3QS0KF3UdC8SyLoBDAHkEktptSHg04zJvUM4JpBRWYQE$ for more
    information.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is now along
    34W, south of 19N, based on recent satellite and scatterometer
    data. The wave is moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. No significant
    convection is observed near this wave due to dry Saharan air.

    An Atlantic tropical wave is along 60W, south of 18N, moving
    westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is near the
    wave along the ITCZ, from 10N to 12.5N and between 57W and 62W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 19N16W and continues southwestward through the
    Cabo Verde Islands to 15N30W and then to 06.5N42.5W. The ITCZ
    extends from 06.5N42.5W to 07N58W. Scattered moderate to strong
    convection is moving off the coast of Africa from 07.5N to 14.5N
    and E of 18W. Scattered moderate convection is found N of the ITCZ
    from 06.5N to 09.5N between 41W and 57W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on a
    broad low pressure over the eastern Gulf that has a medium chance
    of tropical cyclone formation during the next 48 hours. A 1012 mb
    low center is analyzed near 27.5N 85.5W and is nearly stationary.
    Scattered to locally numerous moderate isolated strong convection
    is occurring in broken bands from 120 to 300 nm around the
    periphery of this low, except for the N semicircle. Recent
    satellite scatterometer wind data showed strong gusty winds to
    near 30 kt in some of these thunderstorms. Seas are estimated at
    2 to 5 ft across this area.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1018
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the broad area of low pressure over the eastern
    Gulf is expected to move slowly north to northwestward over the
    next couple of days, and could become a tropical depression.
    Regardless, this system will bring thunderstorms with heavy
    rainfall and strong gusty winds to the NE Gulf and adjacent
    portions of the Gulf coast through at least Tue. Away from this
    system, weak high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to
    moderate winds and slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A Gale Warning remains in effect for the south-central Caribbean
    near the coast of Colombia until near sunrise. Please refer to
    the Special Features section for more details.

    The 1024 mb subtropical ridge centered near 28.5N59W in the
    central Atlantic and extends westward to the coast of Florida.
    The pressure gradient to the south of the ridge is forcing strong
    to near-gale easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean,
    with the strongest winds occurring off Colombia. Rough to very
    rough seas are found in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds
    and moderate seas are present in the eastern Caribbean and
    Windward Passage. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to
    moderate seas are prevalent. A few showers and isolated
    thunderstorms that developed over Panama and Costa Rica have
    shifted inland, while scattered moderate convection associated
    with a tropical wave is moving into the southern Windward
    Islands. Generally dry weather conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to gale-force across the waters N
    of Colombia through early this morning. Otherwise, strong to
    near- gale force trade winds and rough seas will prevail across
    the much of the central Caribbean into Sun night, before
    contracting to south of 15N Mon through Thu. East winds will
    pulse fresh to locally strong each evening through Tue in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north- central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers north of 23N and between 37W and 53W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh
    to locally strong easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as
    shown in a recent satellite scatterometer data. Elsewhere in the
    central and western Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds and
    seas of 4-8 ft are occurring south of 24N and west of 45W,
    with highest seas to 8 ft E of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally strong N to NE
    winds and seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough
    and east of 25W. In the rest of the basin, moderate or weaker
    winds and moderate seas prevail within the ridge axis.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge
    along 28N-29N this morning will weaken and drift northward
    through early next week as a broad surface trough forms E of 50W.
    This trough will shift westward and reach 65W by Wed, then move W
    of 70W and weaken quickly Thu. Moderate to fresh trades will
    prevail S of 24N through Tue, with gentle winds to the N. Pulsing
    strong winds are expected during the evenings through Tue N of
    Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage. Expect increasing winds
    and seas N of 22N and E of 70W Tue through Wed night as the trough
    approaches.

    $$
    Stripling

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 16:50:00 2026
    701
    AXNT20 KNHC 191649
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91/T.D. Two): Recent satellite
    scatterometer wind data and nearby surface observations indicate
    that an area of low pressure located over the northeastern Gulf of
    America is becoming better defined. Therefore, AL91 has been
    upgraded to Tropical Depression Two. T.D. Two is centered near
    28.0N 85.3W at 19/1500 UTC or 130 nm S of Panama City Florida,
    moving NNW at 2 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 1011 mb.
    Maximum sustained wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt.
    Scattered moderate to strong convection prevails from 23N to 29N
    between 81W and 90W. Estimated seas to 5 ft are expected across
    the NE Gulf. On the forecast track, the depression will move near
    or along the northern Gulf coast during the next several days.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!8Lb_PbitDnFz8yW1wiXykv3sGjh4nXonwxUy2zQP8_-XiL6EN0SWgFakShduqt8rjFO-Lv0F2hky1dx9cI9GOGGcOec$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!8Lb_PbitDnFz8yW1wiXykv3sGjh4nXonwxUy2zQP8_-XiL6EN0SWgFakShduqt8rjFO-Lv0F2hky1dx9cI9GChvPmLA$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is now along 35W, south
    of 19N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection
    is noted near this wave due to dry Saharan air.

    An Atlantic tropical wave is along 62W, south of 18N, moving
    westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    along the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 20N17W and continues southwestward to 09N41W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N41W to 06N57W. Aside from the convection
    related to the tropical wave described above, no convection is
    noted at this time.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    the recently upgraded T.D. Two.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1017
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, T.D. Two will move to 28.2N 85.4W this evening,
    then strengthen to a tropical storm near 28.5N 85.7W Mon morning.
    Tropical Storm Two will be near 28.8N 86.0W Mon evening, 29.1N
    86.4W Tue morning, 29.4N 87.3W Tue evening, and 29.7N 88.4W Wed
    morning. T.D. Two will change little in intensity as it moves
    near the Louisiana coast early Thu. Away from this system, weak
    high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds
    and slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The subtropical ridge centered near 29N61W in the central
    Atlantic and extends westward to the coast of Florida. The
    pressure gradient to the south of the ridge is forcing strong to
    near-gale easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean, with
    the strongest winds occurring off Colombia. Rough seas are found
    in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas
    are present in the eastern Caribbean and Windward Passage.
    Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are
    prevalent. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms that
    developed over Panama and Costa Rica have shifted inland, while
    scattered moderate convection associated with a tropical wave is
    moving into the southern Windward Islands. Generally dry weather
    conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to near gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong winds and rough
    seas will prevail across the much of the central Caribbean into
    Mon, before contracting to south of 15N through Thu. East winds
    will pulse fresh to strong each evening through Tue in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough and an upper level low in the north-central
    tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated showers north of
    27N and between 37W and 44W. Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge
    centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as shown in a recent
    satellite scatterometer data. Elsewhere in the central and western
    Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft are
    occurring south of 24N and west of 45W, with highest seas to 8 ft
    E of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough and east of
    25W. Over the remainder of the basin, moderate or weaker winds
    and moderate seas prevail within the ridge axis.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge
    will weaken and drift northward early this week as a broad
    surface trough forms E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and
    reach 65W by Wed, then move W of 70W and weaken quickly Thu.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through Tue, with
    gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during
    the evenings through Tue N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage. Expect increasing winds and seas N of 22N and E of 70W
    Tue through Wed night as the trough approaches.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sun Jul 19 16:50:02 2026
    700
    AXNT20 KNHC 191649
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sun Jul 19 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1630 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    NE Gulf of America (Invest AL91/T.D. Two): Recent satellite
    scatterometer wind data and nearby surface observations indicate
    that an area of low pressure located over the northeastern Gulf of
    America is becoming better defined. Therefore, AL91 has been
    upgraded to Tropical Depression Two. T.D. Two is centered near
    28.0N 85.3W at 19/1500 UTC or 130 nm S of Panama City Florida,
    moving NNW at 2 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 1011 mb.
    Maximum sustained wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt.
    Scattered moderate to strong convection prevails from 23N to 29N
    between 81W and 90W. Estimated seas to 5 ft are expected across
    the NE Gulf. On the forecast track, the depression will move near
    or along the northern Gulf coast during the next several days.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-6ipRxNMt8cJEvnqH83fRy8MskHobooUP1-mA67DgtzeQq2yNCNgdg_5OgCC6pA7Uj8jN-FnoODQVNewGDwyKWIdE30$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!-6ipRxNMt8cJEvnqH83fRy8MskHobooUP1-mA67DgtzeQq2yNCNgdg_5OgCC6pA7Uj8jN-FnoODQVNewGDwyEHIeAFU$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is now along 35W, south
    of 19N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection
    is noted near this wave due to dry Saharan air.

    An Atlantic tropical wave is along 62W, south of 18N, moving
    westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    along the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 20N17W and continues southwestward to 09N41W. The
    ITCZ extends from 09N41W to 06N57W. Aside from the convection
    related to the tropical wave described above, no convection is
    noted at this time.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    the recently upgraded T.D. Two.

    Elsewhere, dry air dominates the remainder of the basin
    suppressing the development of showers and thunderstorms. A 1017
    mb high pressure over the NW Gulf waters supports moderate to
    fresh NE winds and seas of 2-4 ft in the eastern Bay of Campeche,
    while light to gentle winds and slight seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast, T.D. Two will move to 28.2N 85.4W this evening,
    then strengthen to a tropical storm near 28.5N 85.7W Mon morning.
    Tropical Storm Two will be near 28.8N 86.0W Mon evening, 29.1N
    86.4W Tue morning, 29.4N 87.3W Tue evening, and 29.7N 88.4W Wed
    morning. T.D. Two will change little in intensity as it moves
    near the Louisiana coast early Thu. Away from this system, weak
    high pressure will dominate, producing gentle to moderate winds
    and slight to moderate seas through the period.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The subtropical ridge centered near 29N61W in the central
    Atlantic and extends westward to the coast of Florida. The
    pressure gradient to the south of the ridge is forcing strong to
    near-gale easterly trade winds across the central Caribbean, with
    the strongest winds occurring off Colombia. Rough seas are found
    in these waters. Moderate to fresh NE-E winds and moderate seas
    are present in the eastern Caribbean and Windward Passage.
    Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas are
    prevalent. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms that
    developed over Panama and Costa Rica have shifted inland, while
    scattered moderate convection associated with a tropical wave is
    moving into the southern Windward Islands. Generally dry weather
    conditions are noted elsewhere.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the western Atlantic
    high pressure ridge oriented along 28N, and the Colombian low
    will support NE winds pulsing to near gale-force across the
    waters N of Colombia tonight. Otherwise, strong winds and rough
    seas will prevail across the much of the central Caribbean into
    Mon, before contracting to south of 15N through Thu. East winds
    will pulse fresh to strong each evening through Tue in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough and an upper level low in the north-central
    tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated showers north of
    27N and between 37W and 44W. Meanwhile, a broad subtropical ridge
    centered over the central Atlantic forces fresh to strong
    easterly trade winds off northern Hispaniola as shown in a recent
    satellite scatterometer data. Elsewhere in the central and western
    Atlantic, moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 4-8 ft are
    occurring south of 24N and west of 45W, with highest seas to 8 ft
    E of the Windward Islands.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to strong N to NE winds and
    seas of 4-8 ft are present north of the monsoon trough and east of
    25W. Over the remainder of the basin, moderate or weaker winds
    and moderate seas prevail within the ridge axis.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge
    will weaken and drift northward early this week as a broad
    surface trough forms E of 50W. This trough will shift westward and
    reach 65W by Wed, then move W of 70W and weaken quickly Thu.
    Moderate to fresh trades will prevail S of 24N through Tue, with
    gentle winds to the N. Pulsing strong winds are expected during
    the evenings through Tue N of Hispaniola and in the Windward
    Passage. Expect increasing winds and seas N of 22N and E of 70W
    Tue through Wed night as the trough approaches.

    $$
    ERA

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 00:15:24 2026
    715
    AXNT20 KNHC 200015
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 27.7N 85.0W at 20/0000
    UTC or 155 nm SSE of Panama City Florida, stationary. Estimated
    minimum central pressure has lowered a little to 1008 mb. Maximum
    sustained wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt. Peak seas are
    near 6 ft in the NE quadrant, where fresh winds are present. The
    depression has generally changed little over the past several
    hours. The circulation is observed to be rather well organized,
    and deep convection is gradually increasing near the center and
    in bands. This convection consists of the numerous moderate to
    isolated type intensity seen in a wide band from 24N to 25N
    between 85W and 87W, and from 24N to 28N between 87W and 90W.
    Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms are elsewhere north of
    24N east of 91W. A very slow northwestward or north-
    northwestward motion is expected during the next day or two,
    followed by a turn toward the west. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and
    the depression is expected to become a tropical storm on Mon. The
    tropical depression is expected to produce rainfall amounts of 2
    to 4 inches with locally higher totals around 8 inches through
    Fri along the Gulf Coast and adjacent inland locations from
    western Florida to the Middle Texas Coast, including southern
    portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. This rainfall
    may produce areas of flash flooding, especially in urban areas.
    Swells generated by the depression are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during
    the week. These swells are likely to cause life- threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7ZpbfyCi5WAvBhjCmry-OFg7rJ6Q79HSozjtueE45aOyoBtvOgQTtRB0aeXcI8aJHkRb97eEWkb_Ek0DakQ6SOfl3P8$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!7ZpbfyCi5WAvBhjCmry-OFg7rJ6Q79HSozjtueE45aOyoBtvOgQTtRB0aeXcI8aJHkRb97eEWkb_Ek0DakQ6NY-h644$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 36W,
    south of 19N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    possible where the wave axis crosses the monsoon trough.
    Otherwise, no significant convection is occurring near this wave
    due to the presence of a dense Saharan Air Layer.

    An eastern Caribbean tropical wave has its axis along 63W south
    of 18N. It is moving westward at about 15 to 20 kt. Isolated
    showers are near the wave from 13N to 15N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 19N17W, and continues southwestward to 12N24W to
    10N32W and to 08N41W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 07N50W
    and to 09N58W. Only scattered moderate convection is seen within
    30 nm of the trough between 27W-30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf
    about 165 nm south-southeast of Panama City, Florida.

    Elsewhere, a 1020 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 25N92W. Latest satellite scatterometer data and buoy data
    indicate light to gentle anticyclonic winds west of 90W. Seas
    are 2 to 3 ft over this part of the Gulf. Gentle to moderate
    cyclonic winds are east of 90W, except for fresh to strong
    southeast to south winds within about 180 nm northeast of
    Tropical Depression Two. Seas are 2 to 4 ft over these waters,
    including the Bay of Campeche, with the exception of higher seas
    of 4 to 6 ft over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression is forecast to move to
    27.9N 85.2W late tonight, strengthen to a tropical storm near
    28.2N 85.5W Mon afternoon with maximum sustained winds 35 kt
    gusts 45 kt, move to near 28.5N 86.0W late Mon night, to near
    28.9N 86.7W Tue afternoon, to near 29.2N 87.5W late Tue night
    with maximum sustained winds 45 kt gusts 55 kt and to near 29.4N
    88.8W Wed afternoon with maximum sustained winds 50 kt gusts 60
    kt. Tropical Cyclone Two is forecast to change little in
    intensity as it moves to near the Louisiana coast Thu afternoon.
    Otherwise outside from the affects of this system, rather weak
    high pressure will dominate the general wind flow pattern
    allowing for gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    through at least midweek.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in strong
    to near-gale trades over most of the central Caribbean, with the
    strongest winds near northwest Colombia. Seas of 8 to 12 ft are
    over these waters, except for higher seas of 10 to 13 ft offshore
    Colombia. Latest scatterometer satellite data passes indicate
    moderate to fresh trades over the eastern Caribbean and in the
    northern part of the Windward Passage. Moderate seas are with
    these winds. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds along with
    slight to moderate are noted, primarily over the northwestern
    section of the sea.

    Numerous moderate to strong convection is over the southwestern
    part of the sea south of 11N between Colombia and Panama due to
    the close proximity of the eastern extension of the East Pacific
    monsoon trough. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are over the
    interior portions of Cuba and over the western part of Jamaica.
    Isolated showers are elsewhere south of 16N west of 78W to inland
    some sections of Central America.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the western Atlantic
    will weaken some early this week allowing the pressure gradient
    over the Caribbean to relax some allowing for the trades to
    diminish to moderate to fresh speeds across most of the basin,
    with still some strong winds pulsing in the south-central
    Caribbean and in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is analyzed from near 31N39W to 23N46W.
    Downstream from it, an upper-level low is noted in water vapor
    imagery moving west-southwestward near 23N46W. Isolated showers
    and thunderstorms are evident from 24N to 29N between 40W and
    47W. To the west, a 1021 mb high is analyzed over the western
    Atlantic near 29N58W. High pressure covers the area practically
    north of 19N, except in the vicinity of the trough. The pressure
    gradient between the high pressure and relatively lower pressure
    to its south is sustaining mostly fresh trades south of 24N
    between 55W and 75W, including the waters near Hispaniola and
    over the northern part of the Windward Passage. A swath of fresh
    northeast winds is over the central Atlantic from 26N to 31N
    between 40W and 50W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft over these waters.
    Elsewhere across the basin, mostly moderate to fresh trades
    continue along with seas of 4 to 6 ft south of about 24N east of
    67W, except for higher seas of 6 to 7 ft south of 20N between the
    Lesser Antilles and 54W. Seas elsewhere are around 3 to 4 ft
    along with moderate or weaker winds.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 50W to 70W for the first half of this week. Moderate
    to fresh trades will prevail south f 24N during this time, with
    gentle winds to the north. Locally strong winds will pulse each
    evening north of Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 00:15:30 2026
    839
    AXNT20 KNHC 200015
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 27.7N 85.0W at 20/0000
    UTC or 155 nm SSE of Panama City Florida, stationary. Estimated
    minimum central pressure has lowered a little to 1008 mb. Maximum
    sustained wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt. Peak seas are
    near 6 ft in the NE quadrant, where fresh winds are present. The
    depression has generally changed little over the past several
    hours. The circulation is observed to be rather well organized,
    and deep convection is gradually increasing near the center and
    in bands. This convection consists of the numerous moderate to
    isolated type intensity seen in a wide band from 24N to 25N
    between 85W and 87W, and from 24N to 28N between 87W and 90W.
    Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms are elsewhere north of
    24N east of 91W. A very slow northwestward or north-
    northwestward motion is expected during the next day or two,
    followed by a turn toward the west. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and
    the depression is expected to become a tropical storm on Mon. The
    tropical depression is expected to produce rainfall amounts of 2
    to 4 inches with locally higher totals around 8 inches through
    Fri along the Gulf Coast and adjacent inland locations from
    western Florida to the Middle Texas Coast, including southern
    portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. This rainfall
    may produce areas of flash flooding, especially in urban areas.
    Swells generated by the depression are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during
    the week. These swells are likely to cause life- threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!51VXsZ0sTycdHS59GRUAclRPUrg5_zUpPC8ATq_1sw4xkmA9rufwKs-jD40xdatwtRuQJMBM6EfFgn6Fre4T7P3Z1Bk$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!51VXsZ0sTycdHS59GRUAclRPUrg5_zUpPC8ATq_1sw4xkmA9rufwKs-jD40xdatwtRuQJMBM6EfFgn6Fre4Ti9Qqsdc$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 36W,
    south of 19N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    possible where the wave axis crosses the monsoon trough.
    Otherwise, no significant convection is occurring near this wave
    due to the presence of a dense Saharan Air Layer.

    An eastern Caribbean tropical wave has its axis along 63W south
    of 18N. It is moving westward at about 15 to 20 kt. Isolated
    showers are near the wave from 13N to 15N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 19N17W, and continues southwestward to 12N24W to
    10N32W and to 08N41W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 07N50W
    and to 09N58W. Only scattered moderate convection is seen within
    30 nm of the trough between 27W-30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf
    about 165 nm south-southeast of Panama City, Florida.

    Elsewhere, a 1020 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 25N92W. Latest satellite scatterometer data and buoy data
    indicate light to gentle anticyclonic winds west of 90W. Seas
    are 2 to 3 ft over this part of the Gulf. Gentle to moderate
    cyclonic winds are east of 90W, except for fresh to strong
    southeast to south winds within about 180 nm northeast of
    Tropical Depression Two. Seas are 2 to 4 ft over these waters,
    including the Bay of Campeche, with the exception of higher seas
    of 4 to 6 ft over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression is forecast to move to
    27.9N 85.2W late tonight, strengthen to a tropical storm near
    28.2N 85.5W Mon afternoon with maximum sustained winds 35 kt
    gusts 45 kt, move to near 28.5N 86.0W late Mon night, to near
    28.9N 86.7W Tue afternoon, to near 29.2N 87.5W late Tue night
    with maximum sustained winds 45 kt gusts 55 kt and to near 29.4N
    88.8W Wed afternoon with maximum sustained winds 50 kt gusts 60
    kt. Tropical Cyclone Two is forecast to change little in
    intensity as it moves to near the Louisiana coast Thu afternoon.
    Otherwise outside from the affects of this system, rather weak
    high pressure will dominate the general wind flow pattern
    allowing for gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    through at least midweek.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in strong
    to near-gale trades over most of the central Caribbean, with the
    strongest winds near northwest Colombia. Seas of 8 to 12 ft are
    over these waters, except for higher seas of 10 to 13 ft offshore
    Colombia. Latest scatterometer satellite data passes indicate
    moderate to fresh trades over the eastern Caribbean and in the
    northern part of the Windward Passage. Moderate seas are with
    these winds. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds along with
    slight to moderate are noted, primarily over the northwestern
    section of the sea.

    Numerous moderate to strong convection is over the southwestern
    part of the sea south of 11N between Colombia and Panama due to
    the close proximity of the eastern extension of the East Pacific
    monsoon trough. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are over the
    interior portions of Cuba and over the western part of Jamaica.
    Isolated showers are elsewhere south of 16N west of 78W to inland
    some sections of Central America.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the western Atlantic
    will weaken some early this week allowing the pressure gradient
    over the Caribbean to relax some allowing for the trades to
    diminish to moderate to fresh speeds across most of the basin,
    with still some strong winds pulsing in the south-central
    Caribbean and in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is analyzed from near 31N39W to 23N46W.
    Downstream from it, an upper-level low is noted in water vapor
    imagery moving west-southwestward near 23N46W. Isolated showers
    and thunderstorms are evident from 24N to 29N between 40W and
    47W. To the west, a 1021 mb high is analyzed over the western
    Atlantic near 29N58W. High pressure covers the area practically
    north of 19N, except in the vicinity of the trough. The pressure
    gradient between the high pressure and relatively lower pressure
    to its south is sustaining mostly fresh trades south of 24N
    between 55W and 75W, including the waters near Hispaniola and
    over the northern part of the Windward Passage. A swath of fresh
    northeast winds is over the central Atlantic from 26N to 31N
    between 40W and 50W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft over these waters.
    Elsewhere across the basin, mostly moderate to fresh trades
    continue along with seas of 4 to 6 ft south of about 24N east of
    67W, except for higher seas of 6 to 7 ft south of 20N between the
    Lesser Antilles and 54W. Seas elsewhere are around 3 to 4 ft
    along with moderate or weaker winds.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 50W to 70W for the first half of this week. Moderate
    to fresh trades will prevail south f 24N during this time, with
    gentle winds to the north. Locally strong winds will pulse each
    evening north of Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 00:16:16 2026
    251
    AXNT20 KNHC 200015
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0000 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 27.7N 85.0W at 20/0000
    UTC or 155 nm SSE of Panama City Florida, stationary. Estimated
    minimum central pressure has lowered a little to 1008 mb. Maximum
    sustained wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt. Peak seas are
    near 6 ft in the NE quadrant, where fresh winds are present. The
    depression has generally changed little over the past several
    hours. The circulation is observed to be rather well organized,
    and deep convection is gradually increasing near the center and
    in bands. This convection consists of the numerous moderate to
    isolated type intensity seen in a wide band from 24N to 25N
    between 85W and 87W, and from 24N to 28N between 87W and 90W.
    Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms are elsewhere north of
    24N east of 91W. A very slow northwestward or north-
    northwestward motion is expected during the next day or two,
    followed by a turn toward the west. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and
    the depression is expected to become a tropical storm on Mon. The
    tropical depression is expected to produce rainfall amounts of 2
    to 4 inches with locally higher totals around 8 inches through
    Fri along the Gulf Coast and adjacent inland locations from
    western Florida to the Middle Texas Coast, including southern
    portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. This rainfall
    may produce areas of flash flooding, especially in urban areas.
    Swells generated by the depression are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during
    the week. These swells are likely to cause life- threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!585qANyhY6oP-9IdJHJZmUxPpvFLaC1S9lfULy73GBsLefoAuU9ZhcrjALNK2lKXKULgXOZUGh46kDJhQ03-T_G1DH0$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!585qANyhY6oP-9IdJHJZmUxPpvFLaC1S9lfULy73GBsLefoAuU9ZhcrjALNK2lKXKULgXOZUGh46kDJhQ03-aeLl7t8$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 36W,
    south of 19N moving westward near 15 kt. Isolated showers are
    possible where the wave axis crosses the monsoon trough.
    Otherwise, no significant convection is occurring near this wave
    due to the presence of a dense Saharan Air Layer.

    An eastern Caribbean tropical wave has its axis along 63W south
    of 18N. It is moving westward at about 15 to 20 kt. Isolated
    showers are near the wave from 13N to 15N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough axis enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Africa near 19N17W, and continues southwestward to 12N24W to
    10N32W and to 08N41W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 07N50W
    and to 09N58W. Only scattered moderate convection is seen within
    30 nm of the trough between 27W-30W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf
    about 165 nm south-southeast of Panama City, Florida.

    Elsewhere, a 1020 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 25N92W. Latest satellite scatterometer data and buoy data
    indicate light to gentle anticyclonic winds west of 90W. Seas
    are 2 to 3 ft over this part of the Gulf. Gentle to moderate
    cyclonic winds are east of 90W, except for fresh to strong
    southeast to south winds within about 180 nm northeast of
    Tropical Depression Two. Seas are 2 to 4 ft over these waters,
    including the Bay of Campeche, with the exception of higher seas
    of 4 to 6 ft over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression is forecast to move to
    27.9N 85.2W late tonight, strengthen to a tropical storm near
    28.2N 85.5W Mon afternoon with maximum sustained winds 35 kt
    gusts 45 kt, move to near 28.5N 86.0W late Mon night, to near
    28.9N 86.7W Tue afternoon, to near 29.2N 87.5W late Tue night
    with maximum sustained winds 45 kt gusts 55 kt and to near 29.4N
    88.8W Wed afternoon with maximum sustained winds 50 kt gusts 60
    kt. Tropical Cyclone Two is forecast to change little in
    intensity as it moves to near the Louisiana coast Thu afternoon.
    Otherwise outside from the affects of this system, rather weak
    high pressure will dominate the general wind flow pattern
    allowing for gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas
    through at least midweek.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in strong
    to near-gale trades over most of the central Caribbean, with the
    strongest winds near northwest Colombia. Seas of 8 to 12 ft are
    over these waters, except for higher seas of 10 to 13 ft offshore
    Colombia. Latest scatterometer satellite data passes indicate
    moderate to fresh trades over the eastern Caribbean and in the
    northern part of the Windward Passage. Moderate seas are with
    these winds. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds along with
    slight to moderate are noted, primarily over the northwestern
    section of the sea.

    Numerous moderate to strong convection is over the southwestern
    part of the sea south of 11N between Colombia and Panama due to
    the close proximity of the eastern extension of the East Pacific
    monsoon trough. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are over the
    interior portions of Cuba and over the western part of Jamaica.
    Isolated showers are elsewhere south of 16N west of 78W to inland
    some sections of Central America.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the western Atlantic
    will weaken some early this week allowing the pressure gradient
    over the Caribbean to relax some allowing for the trades to
    diminish to moderate to fresh speeds across most of the basin,
    with still some strong winds pulsing in the south-central
    Caribbean and in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is analyzed from near 31N39W to 23N46W.
    Downstream from it, an upper-level low is noted in water vapor
    imagery moving west-southwestward near 23N46W. Isolated showers
    and thunderstorms are evident from 24N to 29N between 40W and
    47W. To the west, a 1021 mb high is analyzed over the western
    Atlantic near 29N58W. High pressure covers the area practically
    north of 19N, except in the vicinity of the trough. The pressure
    gradient between the high pressure and relatively lower pressure
    to its south is sustaining mostly fresh trades south of 24N
    between 55W and 75W, including the waters near Hispaniola and
    over the northern part of the Windward Passage. A swath of fresh
    northeast winds is over the central Atlantic from 26N to 31N
    between 40W and 50W. Seas are 5 to 6 ft over these waters.
    Elsewhere across the basin, mostly moderate to fresh trades
    continue along with seas of 4 to 6 ft south of about 24N east of
    67W, except for higher seas of 6 to 7 ft south of 20N between the
    Lesser Antilles and 54W. Seas elsewhere are around 3 to 4 ft
    along with moderate or weaker winds.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will move
    west to near 70W for the first half of this week. Moderate to fresh
    trades will prevail south f 24N during this time, with gentle winds
    to the north. Locally strong winds will pulse each evening north of
    Hispaniola and in the Windward Passage.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 06:08:06 2026
    897
    AXNT20 KNHC 200607
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0555 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.4N 85.3W at 20/0300
    UTC or about 110 nm S of Panama City, Florida, stationary.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt. Peak seas are near 8 ft
    in the NE quadrant, where fresh to strong winds are present.
    Scattered moderate to strong convection is occurring north of 25N
    and east of 91W. A slow northwestward or north-northwestward
    motion is expected during the next day or so, followed by a turn
    toward the west- northwest or west. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and the
    depression is expected to become a tropical storm later today.
    Swells generated by the depression are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and
    rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9adBet5Or8eW6fbMxNC2vOM7Z7fdhhoZ4CuxbvIj1_-TchX1LgYXMGQvKfoa2e_h19FMIQowPqCJcXQew2Qup7nb_iQ$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9adBet5Or8eW6fbMxNC2vOM7Z7fdhhoZ4CuxbvIj1_-TchX1LgYXMGQvKfoa2e_h19FMIQowPqCJcXQew2QuORLUoXQ$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is along
    38W, south of 19N. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. No
    significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    An eastern Caribbean tropical wave is along 65W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    over the nearby Caribbean waters.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 15N17W and continues southwestward to 10N30W and
    then to 08N42W. The ITCZ extends from 08N42W to 07N58W. A few
    showers are evident within 120 nm on both sides of the monsoon
    trough and ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf.

    Elsewhere, a 1015 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 26N93W. Moderate to locally fresh N-NE winds and slight
    seas are present off western Yucatan. Meanwhile, moderate to
    occasionally fresh SE-S winds and seas of 2-4 ft are present off
    Tamaulipas and southern Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two is near 28.0N 85.1W at 11 PM
    EDT, and is moving north-northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained
    winds are 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt, and the minimum central
    pressure is 1008 mb. Two will move to 28.3N 85.3W Mon morning,
    strengthen to a tropical storm near 28.6N 85.7W Mon evening, 28.8N
    86.2W Tue morning, 29.1N 87.0W Tue evening, 29.3N 88.1W Wed
    morning, and 29.2N 89.6W Wed evening. Two will change little in
    intensity as it moves near 29.0N 93.5W late Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in strong
    to strong easterly trade winds over most of the central
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with the strongest
    winds near northwest Colombia. This was confirmed by a recent
    scatterometer satellite pass. Seas of 6 to 10 ft are noted in
    these waters. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas
    are found in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle
    winds and slight seas are prevalent.

    A line of strong showers and thunderstorms is present in the SW
    Caribbean, south of 12N. Generally drier conditions are evident in
    the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge will weaken
    some early this week, allowing the pressure gradient over the
    Caribbean to relax somewhat. This will diminish tradewinds to
    moderate to fresh speeds over most of the basin, with still
    strong winds pulsing in the south-central Caribbean and likely
    in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north-central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers and thunderstorms north of 20N and between 40W and 60W.
    The gradient between these troughs and higher pressure to the
    north sustain moderate to locally fresh NE winds and moderate seas
    north of 25N and between 40W and 60W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces
    moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    between 55W and 75W, along with moderate seas.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally near gale-force
    N-NE winds and seas of 5-9 ft are present north of 22N and east
    of 26W. The strongest winds and highest seas are found in the
    water passages between the Canary Islands. In the rest of the
    basin, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 50W to 70W for the first half of this week. Moderate to
    fresh trades will prevail S of 24N during this time, with gentle
    winds to the north. Locally strong winds will pulse each evening N
    of Hispaniola and likely in the approaches of the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 06:08:08 2026
    089
    AXNT20 KNHC 200607
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0555 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.4N 85.3W at 20/0300
    UTC or about 110 nm S of Panama City, Florida, stationary.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt. Peak seas are near 8 ft
    in the NE quadrant, where fresh to strong winds are present.
    Scattered moderate to strong convection is occurring north of 25N
    and east of 91W. A slow northwestward or north-northwestward
    motion is expected during the next day or so, followed by a turn
    toward the west- northwest or west. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and the
    depression is expected to become a tropical storm later today.
    Swells generated by the depression are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and
    rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5-CT-BPo0ni19eu8CYD8PkFM3WYJevEjhfIOzIJeHl8fgcHyLgruyLhj2knybBKDBA3IJRWahecpTdTjRdDVUTDaocA$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5-CT-BPo0ni19eu8CYD8PkFM3WYJevEjhfIOzIJeHl8fgcHyLgruyLhj2knybBKDBA3IJRWahecpTdTjRdDVXGoU55s$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A well-defined tropical wave in the eastern Atlantic is along
    38W, south of 19N. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. No
    significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    An eastern Caribbean tropical wave is along 65W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    over the nearby Caribbean waters.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 15N17W and continues southwestward to 10N30W and
    then to 08N42W. The ITCZ extends from 08N42W to 07N58W. A few
    showers are evident within 120 nm on both sides of the monsoon
    trough and ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf.

    Elsewhere, a 1015 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 26N93W. Moderate to locally fresh N-NE winds and slight
    seas are present off western Yucatan. Meanwhile, moderate to
    occasionally fresh SE-S winds and seas of 2-4 ft are present off
    Tamaulipas and southern Texas. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two is near 28.0N 85.1W at 11 PM
    EDT, and is moving north-northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained
    winds are 25 kt with gusts to 35 kt, and the minimum central
    pressure is 1008 mb. Two will move to 28.3N 85.3W Mon morning,
    strengthen to a tropical storm near 28.6N 85.7W Mon evening, 28.8N
    86.2W Tue morning, 29.1N 87.0W Tue evening, 29.3N 88.1W Wed
    morning, and 29.2N 89.6W Wed evening. Two will change little in
    intensity as it moves near 29.0N 93.5W late Thu.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in strong
    to strong easterly trade winds over most of the central
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with the strongest
    winds near northwest Colombia. This was confirmed by a recent
    scatterometer satellite pass. Seas of 6 to 10 ft are noted in
    these waters. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas
    are found in the eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle
    winds and slight seas are prevalent.

    A line of strong showers and thunderstorms is present in the SW
    Caribbean, south of 12N. Generally drier conditions are evident in
    the remainder of the basin.

    For the forecast, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge will weaken
    some early this week, allowing the pressure gradient over the
    Caribbean to relax somewhat. This will diminish tradewinds to
    moderate to fresh speeds over most of the basin, with still
    strong winds pulsing in the south-central Caribbean and likely
    in the Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north-central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers and thunderstorms north of 20N and between 40W and 60W.
    The gradient between these troughs and higher pressure to the
    north sustain moderate to locally fresh NE winds and moderate seas
    north of 25N and between 40W and 60W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces
    moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    between 55W and 75W, along with moderate seas.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally near gale-force
    N-NE winds and seas of 5-9 ft are present north of 22N and east
    of 26W. The strongest winds and highest seas are found in the
    water passages between the Canary Islands. In the rest of the
    basin, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 50W to 70W for the first half of this week. Moderate to
    fresh trades will prevail S of 24N during this time, with gentle
    winds to the north. Locally strong winds will pulse each evening N
    of Hispaniola and likely in the approaches of the Windward
    Passage.

    $$
    Delgado

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 10:45:30 2026
    813
    AXNT20 KNHC 201045
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.5N 85.4W at 20/0900
    UTC or 100 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1006 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 8 ft in
    the NE quadrant, where fresh to near gale force winds are
    present. Scattered moderate to strong convection is occurring
    north of 24N and east of 92W. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and the
    depression is expected to become a tropical storm later today. The
    combination of storm surge and the tide will cause normally dry
    areas near the immediate coast to be flooded by rising waters
    moving inland from the shoreline. The water could reach the
    following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated areas if
    the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide. Swells generated
    by the depression are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5NPNgPNV_-cQIPQ1rl0NRGUCIRmW0HbB-Bo1K1fxggoWlxWqvuFRyAOh7RKc6rIM1_rJk0fUg69yPuhrPzhyGHRSCis$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5NPNgPNV_-cQIPQ1rl0NRGUCIRmW0HbB-Bo1K1fxggoWlxWqvuFRyAOh7RKc6rIM1_rJk0fUg69yPuhrPzhyyq4e0Xs$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is offshore W Africa with axis along 18W, extending
    from 03N to 18N, and moving at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 13N between 12W and 24W.

    A well-defined tropical wave in the central Atlantic is along
    40W, south of 18N. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. No
    significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    A tropical wave is in the Caribbean along 68W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    over the nearby Caribbean waters.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 10N35W and
    then to 07N45W. The ITCZ extends from 07N45W to 07N58W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 06N to 11N between 24W and 32W, and
    within 60 nm either side of the monsoon/ITCZ W of 37W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf.

    Tropical Depression Two is near 28.5N 85.4W at 5 AM EDT, and is
    moving northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 30 kt with
    gusts to 35 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1007 mb.
    Elsewhere, a 1016 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 25N92W.

    For the forecast, Two will strengthen to a tropical storm near
    28.7N 85.8W this afternoon, move to 29.0N 86.3W Tue morning, 29.3N
    86.9W Tue afternoon, 29.6N 87.8W Wed morning, 29.8N 89.1W Wed
    afternoon, and inland to 29.7N 90.9W Thu morning. Two will change
    little in intensity as it moves near 29.6N 93.0W early Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in fresh to
    strong easterly trade winds over most of the central Caribbean,
    including the Windward Passage, with the strongest winds in the SW
    Caribbean. Seas of 8 to 10 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are found in the
    eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight
    seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge will
    weaken some through Thu, allowing the pressure gradient over the
    Caribbean to relax somewhat. This will diminish tradewinds to
    moderate to fresh speeds over most of the basin, with still strong
    winds pulsing in the south-central Caribbean and likely in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north-central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers and thunderstorms north of 20N and between 40W and 60W.
    The gradient between these troughs and higher pressure to the
    north sustain moderate to locally fresh NE winds and moderate seas
    north of 25N and between 40W and 60W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces
    moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    between 55W and 75W, along with moderate seas.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally near gale-force
    N-NE winds and seas of 5-9 ft are present north of 22N and east
    of 26W. The strongest winds and highest seas are found in the
    water passages between the Canary Islands. In the rest of the
    basin, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 52W to 70W for the first half of this week, carrying
    fresh to locally strong winds to the offshore waters E of the
    Bahamas tonight trough Thu morning. Fresh trades will prevail S of
    24N through the perdiod, except for locally strong winds pulsing
    each evening N of Hispaniola and likely in the approaches of the
    Windward Passage. Moderate or weaker winds are forecast elsewhere
    and from late Thu through Fri night.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 10:45:30 2026
    857
    AXNT20 KNHC 201045
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1030 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.5N 85.4W at 20/0900
    UTC or 100 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1006 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 8 ft in
    the NE quadrant, where fresh to near gale force winds are
    present. Scattered moderate to strong convection is occurring
    north of 24N and east of 92W. On the forecast track, the
    depression will move near or along the northern Gulf coast during
    the next several days. Gradual strengthening is forecast, and the
    depression is expected to become a tropical storm later today. The
    combination of storm surge and the tide will cause normally dry
    areas near the immediate coast to be flooded by rising waters
    moving inland from the shoreline. The water could reach the
    following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated areas if
    the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide. Swells generated
    by the depression are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_fGnIqrsz2Np--kCJAn_zgCJ6A4nfmLP7Bd_CMOTnHReExB-AS8b5VZP6AWLbA4gs4ykRjIMvWtKYiKJkS5e_ZJAdvI$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!_fGnIqrsz2Np--kCJAn_zgCJ6A4nfmLP7Bd_CMOTnHReExB-AS8b5VZP6AWLbA4gs4ykRjIMvWtKYiKJkS5eadxK9Tw$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is offshore W Africa with axis along 18W, extending
    from 03N to 18N, and moving at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 06N to 13N between 12W and 24W.

    A well-defined tropical wave in the central Atlantic is along
    40W, south of 18N. The wave is moving westward at 15 kt. No
    significant convection is observed near this wave due to dry
    Saharan air.

    A tropical wave is in the Caribbean along 68W, south of 18N,
    moving westward at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is noted
    over the nearby Caribbean waters.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 10N35W and
    then to 07N45W. The ITCZ extends from 07N45W to 07N58W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 06N to 11N between 24W and 32W, and
    within 60 nm either side of the monsoon/ITCZ W of 37W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on Tropical Depression Two that is currently over the eastern Gulf.

    Tropical Depression Two is near 28.5N 85.4W at 5 AM EDT, and is
    moving northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 30 kt with
    gusts to 35 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1007 mb.
    Elsewhere, a 1016 mb high center is analyzed over the western
    Gulf at 25N92W.

    For the forecast, Two will strengthen to a tropical storm near
    28.7N 85.8W this afternoon, move to 29.0N 86.3W Tue morning, 29.3N
    86.9W Tue afternoon, 29.6N 87.8W Wed morning, 29.8N 89.1W Wed
    afternoon, and inland to 29.7N 90.9W Thu morning. Two will change
    little in intensity as it moves near 29.6N 93.0W early Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure to its south is resulting in fresh to
    strong easterly trade winds over most of the central Caribbean,
    including the Windward Passage, with the strongest winds in the SW
    Caribbean. Seas of 8 to 10 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate
    to fresh easterly winds and moderate seas are found in the
    eastern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and slight
    seas are prevalent.

    For the forecast, the western Atlantic subtropical ridge will
    weaken some through Thu, allowing the pressure gradient over the
    Caribbean to relax somewhat. This will diminish tradewinds to
    moderate to fresh speeds over most of the basin, with still strong
    winds pulsing in the south-central Caribbean and likely in the
    Windward Passage.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A couple of weak surface troughs and an upper level low in the
    north-central tropical Atlantic combine to generate isolated
    showers and thunderstorms north of 20N and between 40W and 60W.
    The gradient between these troughs and higher pressure to the
    north sustain moderate to locally fresh NE winds and moderate seas
    north of 25N and between 40W and 60W. Meanwhile, a broad
    subtropical ridge centered over the central Atlantic forces
    moderate to locally fresh easterly trade winds south of 25N and
    between 55W and 75W, along with moderate seas.

    In the far eastern Atlantic, fresh to locally near gale-force
    N-NE winds and seas of 5-9 ft are present north of 22N and east
    of 26W. The strongest winds and highest seas are found in the
    water passages between the Canary Islands. In the rest of the
    basin, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough will move west
    from about 52W to 70W for the first half of this week, carrying
    fresh to locally strong winds to the offshore waters E of the
    Bahamas tonight trough Thu morning. Fresh trades will prevail S of
    24N through the perdiod, except for locally strong winds pulsing
    each evening N of Hispaniola and likely in the approaches of the
    Windward Passage. Moderate or weaker winds are forecast elsewhere
    and from late Thu through Fri night.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 17:08:32 2026
    057
    AXNT20 KNHC 201708
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1600 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.5N 85.6W at 20/1500
    UTC or 100 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 9 ft in the
    NE quadrant, where strong winds are present. Numerous strong
    convection is noted N of 24N and E of 92W. On the forecast track,
    the system will approach SE Louisiana in two to three days.
    Gradual strengthening is forecast and the depression is expected
    to become a tropical storm by tonight. The combination of storm
    surge and the tide will cause normally dry areas near the
    immediate coast to be flooded by rising waters moving inland from
    the shoreline. Swells generated by the depression are affecting
    portions of the Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread
    westward during the week. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9cf5hjrynOxSohvQ6bWR6xjtiVxJEhecM-wv-Tji_kL9YAIenML-2BnxMw388iSzfNc9dJ6Jc3cd3QeWOpVO_L9UA2s$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9cf5hjrynOxSohvQ6bWR6xjtiVxJEhecM-wv-Tji_kL9YAIenML-2BnxMw388iSzfNc9dJ6Jc3cd3QeWOpVOEFKeqo8$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An Eastern Atlantic tropical wave is approaching the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 21W, from 04N to 18N, moving W at around 10 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is noted from 07N to 13N E of 24W.

    A well-defined Central Atlantic tropical wave is along 41W, south
    of 19N, moving W at around 10 kt. Abundant dry Saharan air
    encompasses this wave, precluding any convection.

    A Caribbean tropical wave extends southward from Haiti along 72W,
    moving W at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is associated with
    this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 08N37W. The
    ITCZ extends from 07N45W to 07N58W. Scattered moderate convection
    is noted within 60 nm either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Depression Two in the NE Gulf.

    Away from the influence of Tropical Depression Two, 1016 mb high
    pressure centered near 25N92W dominates, leading to gentle winds
    and slight seas.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two will strengthen to a
    tropical storm near 28.6N 86.0W this evening, move to 28.9N 86.5W
    Tue morning, 29.2N 87.2W Tue evening, 29.4N 88.2W Wed morning,
    29.5N 89.5W Wed evening, and inland to 29.5N 90.8W Thu morning.
    Two will weaken to a tropical depression near 29.4N 93.3W early
    Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure over South America is resulting in
    fresh easterly trade winds over most of the central and southwest
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with locally strong
    winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas of 7 to
    9 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate winds and seas are found
    in the eastern Caribbean. in the NW basin, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas are prevalent. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted S of 12N in the SW basin, in association with a 1009 mb low
    pressure centered near 10N78W.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the same
    period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected in the
    Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds to fresh speeds
    are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras at night through Wed night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An broad upper-level low has two surface trough reflections, along
    45W N of 25N, and from 18N55W to 22N51W, respectively. These
    features are inducing scattered moderate convection from 20N to
    29N between 45W and 60W. NW of these trough axes, moderate to
    locally fresh NE winds are being generated in the tighter pressure
    gradient between the features and the 1021 mb subtropical ridge
    centered near 30N60W. Moderate to locally fresh trades dominate
    waters between 15N and 30N, E of 45W, otherwise winds in the basin
    are moderate or weaker. Moderate seas dominate the entire basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, surface trough located over the
    central Atlantic near 52W will move westward reaching near 60W by
    Tue morning, and near 65W by Wed morning. Moderate to fresh winds
    are expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds with moderate seas E of the Bahamas are
    forecast elsewhere through Fri.

    $$
    Konarik

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 17:08:32 2026
    115
    AXNT20 KNHC 201708
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1600 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.5N 85.6W at 20/1500
    UTC or 100 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 9 ft in the
    NE quadrant, where strong winds are present. Numerous strong
    convection is noted N of 24N and E of 92W. On the forecast track,
    the system will approach SE Louisiana in two to three days.
    Gradual strengthening is forecast and the depression is expected
    to become a tropical storm by tonight. The combination of storm
    surge and the tide will cause normally dry areas near the
    immediate coast to be flooded by rising waters moving inland from
    the shoreline. Swells generated by the depression are affecting
    portions of the Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread
    westward during the week. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-GNl_Z6YA0BqXFaalDnymFhVYqFtWosKWA9iUxbYljKKmvKINgSqJm7ICi_VUvbskNbA4kb_eoARI0X4EgUdAq_4wIA$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!-GNl_Z6YA0BqXFaalDnymFhVYqFtWosKWA9iUxbYljKKmvKINgSqJm7ICi_VUvbskNbA4kb_eoARI0X4EgUdSVer6LQ$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An Eastern Atlantic tropical wave is approaching the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 21W, from 04N to 18N, moving W at around 10 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is noted from 07N to 13N E of 24W.

    A well-defined Central Atlantic tropical wave is along 41W, south
    of 19N, moving W at around 10 kt. Abundant dry Saharan air
    encompasses this wave, precluding any convection.

    A Caribbean tropical wave extends southward from Haiti along 72W,
    moving W at 15-20 kt. No significant convection is associated with
    this wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 08N37W. The
    ITCZ extends from 07N45W to 07N58W. Scattered moderate convection
    is noted within 60 nm either side of the ITCZ.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Depression Two in the NE Gulf.

    Away from the influence of Tropical Depression Two, 1016 mb high
    pressure centered near 25N92W dominates, leading to gentle winds
    and slight seas.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two will strengthen to a
    tropical storm near 28.6N 86.0W this evening, move to 28.9N 86.5W
    Tue morning, 29.2N 87.2W Tue evening, 29.4N 88.2W Wed morning,
    29.5N 89.5W Wed evening, and inland to 29.5N 90.8W Thu morning.
    Two will weaken to a tropical depression near 29.4N 93.3W early
    Fri.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure over South America is resulting in
    fresh easterly trade winds over most of the central and southwest
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with locally strong
    winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas of 7 to
    9 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate winds and seas are found
    in the eastern Caribbean. in the NW basin, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas are prevalent. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted S of 12N in the SW basin, in association with a 1009 mb low
    pressure centered near 10N78W.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the same
    period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected in the
    Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds to fresh speeds
    are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras at night through Wed night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An broad upper-level low has two surface trough reflections, along
    45W N of 25N, and from 18N55W to 22N51W, respectively. These
    features are inducing scattered moderate convection from 20N to
    29N between 45W and 60W. NW of these trough axes, moderate to
    locally fresh NE winds are being generated in the tighter pressure
    gradient between the features and the 1021 mb subtropical ridge
    centered near 30N60W. Moderate to locally fresh trades dominate
    waters between 15N and 30N, E of 45W, otherwise winds in the basin
    are moderate or weaker. Moderate seas dominate the entire basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, surface trough located over the
    central Atlantic near 52W will move westward reaching near 60W by
    Tue morning, and near 65W by Wed morning. Moderate to fresh winds
    are expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds with moderate seas E of the Bahamas are
    forecast elsewhere through Fri.

    $$
    Konarik

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 23:05:18 2026
    036
    AXNT20 KNHC 202304
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery
    through 2230 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.7N 85.8W at 20/2100
    UTC or 90 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1005 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 9 ft in
    the NE quadrant. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection
    is noted north of 25N and east of 90W. A slow northwestward
    motion is expected through tonight and Tuesday morning, followed
    by a turn toward the west-northwest or west. On the forecast
    track, the depression will move near or along the northern Gulf
    coast during the next several days. Gradual strengthening is
    expected for the next day or two, and the depression is expected
    to become a tropical storm later this afternoon or tonight. Swells
    generated by the depression are affecting portions of the Gulf
    coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and
    rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.
    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4CJdO8IspIn_MPRNm6_ZFjuzI55wZzDV5Jn_6xhlgu_GiDIzrr4IbRgB7pICodDz9Bz39B56jJ9T_uLKWl8dItEblB4$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!4CJdO8IspIn_MPRNm6_ZFjuzI55wZzDV5Jn_6xhlgu_GiDIzrr4IbRgB7pICodDz9Bz39B56jJ9T_uLKWl8dJmCINq8$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is approaching the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 24W, from 06N to 19N, moving W at around 10 kt.
    No significant deep convection is presently occurring in
    association with the wave.

    A well-defined Central Atlantic tropical wave is along 43W,
    south of 23N, moving W at around 10 kt. Abundant dry Saharan air
    encompasses this wave, precluding any convection.

    A Caribbean tropical wave extends southward from Jamaica along
    76W, moving W at 15-20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    south of 14W west of 75W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 10N35W. The
    ITCZ extends from 08N44W to 06N59W. Isolated moderate convection
    is noted within 60 NM either side of the monsoon trough and the
    ITCZ. Scattered moderate convection is also noted south of 14W
    west of 75W in association with the monsoon trough from the
    eastern North Pacific.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Depression Two in the NE Gulf.

    Away from the influence of Tropical Depression Two, 1016 mb high
    pressure centered near 25N92W dominates, leading to gentle winds
    and slight seas.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two is near 28.7N 85.8W at 5 PM EDT,
    and is moving northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 30
    kt with gusts to 40 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1005
    mb. Two will strengthen to a tropical storm near 29.0N 86.2W Tue
    morning, move to 29.3N 86.7W Tue afternoon, 29.6N 87.5W Wed
    morning, 29.6N 88.5W Wed afternoon, inland to 29.6N 89.8W Thu
    morning, and move inland and weaken to a tropical depression near
    29.5N 91.1W Thu afternoon. Two will change little in intensity as
    it moves to near 29.5N 93.9W Fri afternoon.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure over South America is resulting in
    fresh easterly trade winds over most of the central and southwest
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with locally strong
    winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas of 7 to
    9 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate winds and seas are found
    in the eastern Caribbean. in the NW basin, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas are prevalent. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted south of 14W west of 75W in association with the monsoon
    trough from the eastern North Pacific.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the
    same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected
    in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds reaching
    fresh speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through Wed
    night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will
    prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An broad upper-level low has two surface trough reflections,
    from 26N49W to 30N47W and from 18N57W to 25N53W, respectively.
    These features are inducing isolated moderate convection from
    19N-29N between 47W-61W. NW of these trough axes, moderate to
    locally fresh NE winds are being generated in the tighter
    pressure gradient between the features and the 1021 mb
    subtropical ridge centered near 30N61W. Moderate to locally
    fresh trades dominate waters between 15N and 30N, E of 45W,
    otherwise winds in the basin are moderate or weaker. Moderate
    seas dominate the entire basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough located over the
    central Atlantic near 55W will move westward reaching near 60W by
    Tue morning, near 67W by Wed morning, and near 75W by Thu
    morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds with moderate seas E of the Bahamas are forecast
    elsewhere through Fri.

    $$
    Landsea/Konarik

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Mon Jul 20 23:05:24 2026
    161
    AXNT20 KNHC 202305
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Mon Jul 20 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery
    through 2230 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Depression Two is centered near 28.7N 85.8W at 20/2100
    UTC or 90 nm S of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1005 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 9 ft in
    the NE quadrant. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection
    is noted north of 25N and east of 90W. A slow northwestward
    motion is expected through tonight and Tuesday morning, followed
    by a turn toward the west-northwest or west. On the forecast
    track, the depression will move near or along the northern Gulf
    coast during the next several days. Gradual strengthening is
    expected for the next day or two, and the depression is expected
    to become a tropical storm later this afternoon or tonight. Swells
    generated by the depression are affecting portions of the Gulf
    coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and
    rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.
    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4m-ZbmlczjcGUlsdebYF7u-LklfG82IfxqjZCCLABEgwNzALUbf1Njlk-xM7qxKQzCy3dHvsX2lRtekAUU931_2eLUE$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!4m-ZbmlczjcGUlsdebYF7u-LklfG82IfxqjZCCLABEgwNzALUbf1Njlk-xM7qxKQzCy3dHvsX2lRtekAUU93Ty3McgE$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is approaching the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 24W, from 06N to 19N, moving W at around 10 kt.
    No significant deep convection is presently occurring in
    association with the wave.

    A well-defined Central Atlantic tropical wave is along 43W,
    south of 23N, moving W at around 10 kt. Abundant dry Saharan air
    encompasses this wave, precluding any convection.

    A Caribbean tropical wave extends southward from Jamaica along
    76W, moving W at 15-20 kt. Scattered moderate convection is noted
    south of 14W west of 75W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 10N35W. The
    ITCZ extends from 08N44W to 06N59W. Isolated moderate convection
    is noted within 60 NM either side of the monsoon trough and the
    ITCZ. Scattered moderate convection is also noted south of 14W
    west of 75W in association with the monsoon trough from the
    eastern North Pacific.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Depression Two in the NE Gulf.

    Away from the influence of Tropical Depression Two, 1016 mb high
    pressure centered near 25N92W dominates, leading to gentle winds
    and slight seas.

    For the forecast, Tropical Depression Two is near 28.7N 85.8W at 5 PM EDT,
    and is moving northwest at 3 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 30
    kt with gusts to 40 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1005
    mb. Two will strengthen to a tropical storm near 29.0N 86.2W Tue
    morning, move to 29.3N 86.7W Tue afternoon, 29.6N 87.5W Wed
    morning, 29.6N 88.5W Wed afternoon, inland to 29.6N 89.8W Thu
    morning, and move inland and weaken to a tropical depression near
    29.5N 91.1W Thu afternoon. Two will change little in intensity as
    it moves to near 29.5N 93.9W Fri afternoon.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between western Atlantic high pressure and
    relatively lower pressure over South America is resulting in
    fresh easterly trade winds over most of the central and southwest
    Caribbean, including the Windward Passage, with locally strong
    winds offshore Colombia and in the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas of 7 to
    9 ft are noted in these waters. Moderate winds and seas are found
    in the eastern Caribbean. in the NW basin, light to gentle winds
    and slight seas are prevalent. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted south of 14W west of 75W in association with the monsoon
    trough from the eastern North Pacific.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the
    same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected
    in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds reaching
    fresh speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through Wed
    night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will
    prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    An broad upper-level low has two surface trough reflections,
    from 26N49W to 30N47W and from 18N57W to 25N53W, respectively.
    These features are inducing isolated moderate convection from
    19N-29N between 47W-61W. NW of these trough axes, moderate to
    locally fresh NE winds are being generated in the tighter
    pressure gradient between the features and the 1021 mb
    subtropical ridge centered near 30N61W. Moderate to locally
    fresh trades dominate waters between 15N and 30N, E of 45W,
    otherwise winds in the basin are moderate or weaker. Moderate
    seas dominate the entire basin.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a surface trough located over the
    central Atlantic near 55W will move westward reaching near 60W by
    Tue morning, near 67W by Wed morning, and near 75W by Thu
    morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds with moderate seas E of the Bahamas are forecast
    elsewhere through Fri.

    $$
    Landsea/Konarik

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 06:08:42 2026
    772
    AXNT20 KNHC 210608
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Recently upgraded Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.2N 85.9W, or
    about 120 nm S of Panama City, Florida at 11 PM EDT, and is
    stationary. Maximum sustained winds are 35 kt with gusts to 45 kt,
    and the minimum central pressure is 999 mb. Peak seas are 10 ft
    in the E semicircle. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted in the SW semicircle of Bertha, covering
    approximately from 25N to 29N between 84W and 91W. A slow west-
    northwestward or westward motion is expected over the next few
    days. On the forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the
    northern Gulf coast during the next several days. Some additional
    strengthening is possible during the next day or so. Swells
    generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_gvMIZjuFXGcuiGzh9WdpCVj-whdrQeIDIIS87iqVezHovnXp7waf8alfoTjdYt47VdbnsvRxA5XCgrZvyxW0hV15Rc$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!_gvMIZjuFXGcuiGzh9WdpCVj-whdrQeIDIIS87iqVezHovnXp7waf8alfoTjdYt47VdbnsvRxA5XCgrZvyxWAq394uA$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is near the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    25W, from 07N to 19N, moving W at around 5-10 kt. No significant
    deep convection is presently occurring in association with the
    wave.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 10N to
    22N with axis near 43W, moving W at around 5-10 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is in the northern wave environment from 18N
    to 22N between 42W and 45W.

    A tropical wave is in the SW Caribbean with axis near 81W south of
    19N, moving W at approximately 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted S of 17N between 77W and 83W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 09N25W to 10N35W.
    The ITCZ extends from 10N35W to 07N50W to 06N57W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 14N to 19N E of 18W, and from 05N to
    12N between 27W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha in the NE Gulf.

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.2N 85.9W at 11 PM EDT, and is
    stationary. Maximum sustained winds are 35 kt with gusts to 45
    kt, and the minimum central pressure is 999 mb. Away from the
    influence of Tropical Storm Bertha, weak high pressure of 1013 mb
    is centered near 24N92W, covering most of the western half of the
    Gulf and supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over the
    SE Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to 28.8N 86.6W Tue morning,
    29.1N 87.3W Tue evening, 29.3N 88.1W Wed morning, inland to 29.3N
    89.4W Wed evening, inland to 29.3N 90.7W Thu morning, and weaken
    to a tropical depression near 29.3N 92.1W Thu evening. Bertha will
    change little in intensity as it moves near 29.3N 94.6W late
    Fri. Swells generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    rest of the week. Otherwise, high pressure over the western Gulf
    will become less evident by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high
    pressure will extend westward to the central Gulf.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and
    relatively lower pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in mainly
    moderate to fresh easterly winds over most of the central,
    southwest and eastern Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    Moderate to fresh easterlies are also ongoing in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are locally strong and seas
    rough to 9 ft. Except this region, the central and SW basin have
    moderate seas while slight seas dominate both the E and NW
    Caribbean regions. Aside from the convection associated with the
    tropical wave, scattered heavy showers are ongoing over the
    offshores between Colombia and Panama, associated with the E
    extension of the E Pacific monsoon.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the same
    period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected in the
    Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds reaching fresh
    speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is located over the central Atlantic from 27N56W
    to 19N58W, which is generating scattered showers between 50W and
    65W. Aside from the convection, recent scatterometer data show
    moderate to fresh NE winds W of the trough axis, between 56W and
    64W. The scatterometer data also show fresh E winds over the
    adjacent waters of Hispaniola. The remainder subtropical Atlantic
    is under the influence of the Azores-Bermuda High, which is
    supporting moderate to fresh NE winds over the E waters E of 35W
    with locally strong winds and rough seas in the vicinity of the
    Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh southerly flow is offshore
    central and NE Florida due to the gradient of pressure between the
    ridge and Tropical Storm Bertha, located in the NE Gulf of
    America. Seas are moderate between 20W and 67W and mainly slight W
    of 67W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough will move
    westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W by Thu
    morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected through the period.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 06:08:44 2026
    791
    AXNT20 KNHC 210608
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Recently upgraded Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.2N 85.9W, or
    about 120 nm S of Panama City, Florida at 11 PM EDT, and is
    stationary. Maximum sustained winds are 35 kt with gusts to 45 kt,
    and the minimum central pressure is 999 mb. Peak seas are 10 ft
    in the E semicircle. Scattered moderate and isolated strong
    convection is noted in the SW semicircle of Bertha, covering
    approximately from 25N to 29N between 84W and 91W. A slow west-
    northwestward or westward motion is expected over the next few
    days. On the forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the
    northern Gulf coast during the next several days. Some additional
    strengthening is possible during the next day or so. Swells
    generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_byAFk_MJo7y4E03BINThpDRMMTrLvsNgabdw2PoB2aXxMA2m6DTI-ygwc61gQdpCOZpPNazt0B86EdomxpqUG7BXbU$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!_byAFk_MJo7y4E03BINThpDRMMTrLvsNgabdw2PoB2aXxMA2m6DTI-ygwc61gQdpCOZpPNazt0B86EdomxpqxEHWt0k$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is near the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    25W, from 07N to 19N, moving W at around 5-10 kt. No significant
    deep convection is presently occurring in association with the
    wave.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 10N to
    22N with axis near 43W, moving W at around 5-10 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is in the northern wave environment from 18N
    to 22N between 42W and 45W.

    A tropical wave is in the SW Caribbean with axis near 81W south of
    19N, moving W at approximately 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted S of 17N between 77W and 83W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W and continues southwestward to 09N25W to 10N35W.
    The ITCZ extends from 10N35W to 07N50W to 06N57W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 14N to 19N E of 18W, and from 05N to
    12N between 27W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha in the NE Gulf.

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.2N 85.9W at 11 PM EDT, and is
    stationary. Maximum sustained winds are 35 kt with gusts to 45
    kt, and the minimum central pressure is 999 mb. Away from the
    influence of Tropical Storm Bertha, weak high pressure of 1013 mb
    is centered near 24N92W, covering most of the western half of the
    Gulf and supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over the
    SE Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to 28.8N 86.6W Tue morning,
    29.1N 87.3W Tue evening, 29.3N 88.1W Wed morning, inland to 29.3N
    89.4W Wed evening, inland to 29.3N 90.7W Thu morning, and weaken
    to a tropical depression near 29.3N 92.1W Thu evening. Bertha will
    change little in intensity as it moves near 29.3N 94.6W late
    Fri. Swells generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the
    Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during the
    rest of the week. Otherwise, high pressure over the western Gulf
    will become less evident by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high
    pressure will extend westward to the central Gulf.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and
    relatively lower pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in mainly
    moderate to fresh easterly winds over most of the central,
    southwest and eastern Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    Moderate to fresh easterlies are also ongoing in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are locally strong and seas
    rough to 9 ft. Except this region, the central and SW basin have
    moderate seas while slight seas dominate both the E and NW
    Caribbean regions. Aside from the convection associated with the
    tropical wave, scattered heavy showers are ongoing over the
    offshores between Colombia and Panama, associated with the E
    extension of the E Pacific monsoon.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through Thu. During the same
    period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are expected in the
    Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds reaching fresh
    speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is located over the central Atlantic from 27N56W
    to 19N58W, which is generating scattered showers between 50W and
    65W. Aside from the convection, recent scatterometer data show
    moderate to fresh NE winds W of the trough axis, between 56W and
    64W. The scatterometer data also show fresh E winds over the
    adjacent waters of Hispaniola. The remainder subtropical Atlantic
    is under the influence of the Azores-Bermuda High, which is
    supporting moderate to fresh NE winds over the E waters E of 35W
    with locally strong winds and rough seas in the vicinity of the
    Canary Islands. Moderate to fresh southerly flow is offshore
    central and NE Florida due to the gradient of pressure between the
    ridge and Tropical Storm Bertha, located in the NE Gulf of
    America. Seas are moderate between 20W and 67W and mainly slight W
    of 67W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the surface trough will move
    westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W by Thu
    morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected through the period.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 10:25:16 2026
    477
    AXNT20 KNHC 211025
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.7N 86.4W, or about 110 nm S of
    Panama City, Florida at 5 AM EDT, and is moving northwest at
    4 kt. Maximum sustained winds have increased to 45 kt with gusts
    to 55 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Peak seas
    are to 12 ft in the SE quadrant. Bertha remains a sheared system
    as observed on satellite imagery, with the low-level center mostly
    evident north of deep convective activity. This convective
    activity consists of the numerous moderate to strong type
    intensity from 25N to 28N between 84W and 88W, and from 25N to 29N
    between 88W and 92W. Bertha is forecast to maintain a slow
    northwestward to west-northwestward motion is expected today
    followed by a turn westward by the middle part of this week. On
    the forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the northern
    Gulf coast during the next several days. Bertha is expected to
    produce rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with isolated higher
    totals around 6 inches through Thu along the Gulf Coast and
    adjacent inland locations from western Florida into southern
    Louisiana, including southern portions of Alabama and Mississippi.
    This rainfall may produce areas of flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha are affecting portions of
    the Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during
    the week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6j6ScHfOct4No06wyyd7swhkvKvWEtfTYp1yxrdLavd0GGbJZ1OjX8B0ImBpvcMZp7dnRl-nVt6xlc9A1lmD0ihIm3c$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!6j6ScHfOct4No06wyyd7swhkvKvWEtfTYp1yxrdLavd0GGbJZ1OjX8B0ImBpvcMZp7dnRl-nVt6xlc9A1lmD-MuI_zA$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near the Cabo Verde
    Islands with axis along 26W from 08N to 20N moving westward
    near 10 kt. No significant deep convection is presently noted
    near the wave as it is surrounded by a rather dry and stable
    environment.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 44W from 09N
    to 23N. It is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is near the northern portion of the wave from 20N to
    23N, and near its southern portion from 09N to 10N between 42W and
    45W.

    A tropical wave is over the southwestern Caribbean along 82W
    south of 18N. It is moving westward at an estimated speeds of
    about 15t kt. Scattered moderate convection is within 180 nm
    east of the wave from 11N to 12N. Isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are elsewhere south of 15N west of 76W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N24W and
    to 09N35W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 10N35W to 07N50W
    and to inland South America at 07N60W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 14N to 18N between the coast of Africa
    and 20W, also within 120 nm south of the trough between 30W-35W,
    within 60 nm north of the trough between 21W-24W and within 30 nm
    of the trough between 35W-39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Aside from Tropical Storm Bertha, which is located over the NE
    Gulf, roughly about 110 nm S of Panama City, Florida and is the
    main feature over the basin, weak high pressure of 1014 mb is
    centered over the western Gulf at near 24N92W. The related
    gradient is supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over
    the southeastern Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha will move to near 29.0N
    86.8W this afternoon with maximum sustained winds 50 kt gusts 60
    kt, then begin to weaken as it moves to near 29.4N 87.6W late
    tonight, to near 29.5N 88.7W Wed afternoon with maximum sustained
    winds 40 kt gusts 50 kt and inland to near 29.3N 90.5W late Wed
    night. Bertha is forecast to weaken to a tropical depression near
    29.3N 92.2W Thu afternoon, move to near 29.6N 94.2W late Thu night
    and become a remnant low as it moves to near 30.4N 96.5W late Fri
    night. Otherwise, the weak high pressure over the western Gulf
    will not be evident by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high
    pressure will extend westward to the central Gulf.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and
    relatively lower pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in mainly
    moderate to fresh easterly winds over most of the central,
    southwest and eastern Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    Moderate to fresh easterlies are also ongoing in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are locally strong and seas
    rough to 9 ft. Except for this part of the sea, the central and
    SW basin have moderate seas while slight seas dominate both the E
    and NW Caribbean regions. Aside from the convection associated
    with the tropical wave, clusters of scattered moderate convection
    are present over the offshores between Colombia and Panama,
    associated with the eastern extension of the E Pacific monsoon.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds
    reaching fresh speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through
    Wed night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas
    will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is located over the central Atlantic along a
    position from near 27N57W to 22N59W and to 16N61W. Another surface
    trough is to its NE from 31N51W to 24N55W. Satellite imagery shows
    increasing scattered moderate convection over the waters from 22N
    to 29N between 53W and 62W, and 25N to 28N between 43W and 53W.
    Overnight satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to
    fresh northeast winds between 56W and 64W. The scatterometer data
    also indicates fresh trades over the adjacent waters of
    Hispaniola. The remainder subtropical Atlantic is under the
    influence of the Azores-Bermuda High, which is supporting moderate
    to fresh NE winds over the E waters E of 35W with locally strong
    winds and rough seas in the vicinity of the Canary Islands.
    Moderate to fresh southerly flow is offshore central and NE
    Florida due to the gradient of pressure between the ridge and
    Tropical Storm Bertha, located in the NE Gulf of America. Seas are
    in the moderate range between 20W and 67W and mainly slight W of
    67W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near
    75W by Thu morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are
    expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere E of the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about
    77W where mostly fresh trades are expected through Sat night.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 10:25:20 2026
    475
    AXNT20 KNHC 211024
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 28.7N 86.4W, or about 110 nm S of
    Panama City, Florida at 5 AM EDT, and is moving northwest at
    4 kt. Maximum sustained winds have increased to 45 kt with gusts
    to 55 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Peak seas
    are to 12 ft in the SE quadrant. Bertha remains a sheared system
    as observed on satellite imagery, with the low-level center mostly
    evident north of deep convective activity. This convective
    activity consists of the numerous moderate to strong type
    intensity from 25N to 28N between 84W and 88W, and from 25N to 29N
    between 88W and 92W. Bertha is forecast to maintain a slow
    northwestward to west-northwestward motion is expected today
    followed by a turn westward by the middle part of this week. On
    the forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the northern
    Gulf coast during the next several days. Bertha is expected to
    produce rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with isolated higher
    totals around 6 inches through Thu along the Gulf Coast and
    adjacent inland locations from western Florida into southern
    Louisiana, including southern portions of Alabama and Mississippi.
    This rainfall may produce areas of flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha are affecting portions of
    the Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward during
    the week. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!__HU7PGpMUkV7WCorjXodkBonWEJuOzCI4sF1c4OhOn4tQPOdTF763VF611kUD4pkqC-GPJ-Cad1EprtBu6LqQdGrb8$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!__HU7PGpMUkV7WCorjXodkBonWEJuOzCI4sF1c4OhOn4tQPOdTF763VF611kUD4pkqC-GPJ-Cad1EprtBu6L7GaxxqM$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near the Cabo Verde
    Islands with axis along 26W from 08N to 20N moving westward
    near 10 kt. No significant deep convection is presently noted
    near the wave as it is surrounded by a rather dry and stable
    environment.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 44W from 09N
    to 23N. It is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is near the northern portion of the wave from 20N to
    23N, and near its southern portion from 09N to 10N between 42W and
    45W.

    A tropical wave is over the southwestern Caribbean along 82W
    south of 18N. It is moving westward at an estimated speeds of
    about 15t kt. Scattered moderate convection is within 180 nm
    east of the wave from 11N to 12N. Isolated showers and
    thunderstorms are elsewhere south of 15N west of 76W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N24W and
    to 09N35W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 10N35W to 07N50W
    and to inland South America at 07N60W. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 14N to 18N between the coast of Africa
    and 20W, also within 120 nm south of the trough between 30W-35W,
    within 60 nm north of the trough between 21W-24W and within 30 nm
    of the trough between 35W-39W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Aside from Tropical Storm Bertha, which is located over the NE
    Gulf, roughly about 110 nm S of Panama City, Florida and is the
    main feature over the basin, weak high pressure of 1014 mb is
    centered over the western Gulf at near 24N92W. The related
    gradient is supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over
    the southeastern Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha will move to near 29.0N
    86.8W this afternoon with maximum sustained winds 50 kt gusts 60
    kt, then begin to weaken as it moves to near 29.4N 87.6W late
    tonight, to near 29.5N 88.7W Wed afternoon with maximum sustained
    winds 40 kt gusts 50 kt and inland to near 29.3N 90.5W late Wed
    night. Bertha is forecast to weaken to a tropical depression near
    29.3N 92.2W Thu afternoon, move to near 29.6N 94.2W late Thu night
    and become a remnant low as it moves to near 30.4N 96.5W late Fri
    night. Otherwise, the weak high pressure over the western Gulf
    will not be evident by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high
    pressure will extend westward to the central Gulf.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and
    relatively lower pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in mainly
    moderate to fresh easterly winds over most of the central,
    southwest and eastern Caribbean, including the Windward Passage.
    Moderate to fresh easterlies are also ongoing in the Gulf of
    Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are locally strong and seas
    rough to 9 ft. Except for this part of the sea, the central and
    SW basin have moderate seas while slight seas dominate both the E
    and NW Caribbean regions. Aside from the convection associated
    with the tropical wave, clusters of scattered moderate convection
    are present over the offshores between Colombia and Panama,
    associated with the eastern extension of the E Pacific monsoon.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Pulsing winds
    reaching fresh speeds are forecast in the Gulf of Honduras through
    Wed night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas
    will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is located over the central Atlantic along a
    position from near 27N57W to 22N59W and to 16N61W. Another surface
    trough is to its NE from 31N51W to 24N55W. Satellite imagery shows
    increasing scattered moderate convection over the waters from 22N
    to 29N between 53W and 62W, and 25N to 28N between 43W and 53W.
    Overnight satellite scatterometer data depicts moderate to
    fresh northeast winds between 56W and 64W. The scatterometer data
    also indicates fresh trades over the adjacent waters of
    Hispaniola. The remainder subtropical Atlantic is under the
    influence of the Azores-Bermuda High, which is supporting moderate
    to fresh NE winds over the E waters E of 35W with locally strong
    winds and rough seas in the vicinity of the Canary Islands.
    Moderate to fresh southerly flow is offshore central and NE
    Florida due to the gradient of pressure between the ridge and
    Tropical Storm Bertha, located in the NE Gulf of America. Seas are
    in the moderate range between 20W and 67W and mainly slight W of
    67W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near
    75W by Thu morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are
    expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere E of the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about
    77W where mostly fresh trades are expected through Sat night.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 17:30:00 2026
    806
    AXNT20 KNHC 211729
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.3N 86.3W at 21/1500
    UTC or 60 nm SSW of Panama City Florida, moving NNW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 995 mb. Maximum sustained
    winds have increased to 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Peak seas are
    to 13 ft in the SE quadrant. Bertha remains a sheared system as
    observed on satellite imagery, with the low-level center mostly
    evident north of deep convective activity. The convection consists
    of numerous strong thunderstorms from 26N to 29N between 84W and
    92W. Bertha is forecast to turn WNW then W over the next day or
    so, then continue moving westward at a slow rate of forward speed
    through midweek. Bertha is expected to produce rainfall amounts
    of 2 to 4 inches with isolated higher totals around 6 inches
    through Thu along the Gulf Coast and adjacent inland locations
    from western Florida into southern Louisiana, including southern
    portions of Alabama and Mississippi. This rainfall may produce
    isolated flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Swells
    generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-R6G-DnqCQPDbwKwyX5hlGICPs9B6CBZf824yL4R8ehrOPCXtxtjgcroiPrJMnJeeZf_Im9Ckv-Y_kLPylPTEixvbA8$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!-R6G-DnqCQPDbwKwyX5hlGICPs9B6CBZf824yL4R8ehrOPCXtxtjgcroiPrJMnJeeZf_Im9Ckv-Y_kLPylPTL_Y0cJs$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is just W of the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 29W from 09N to 19W, moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Dry
    air surrounding the wave is precluding any convection near it at
    this time.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is its axis along 47W from 09N to
    23N, moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted from 20N to 23N between 42W and 51W.

    A tropical wave over the far SW Caribbean is moving into central
    America along 83W, S of 18N. It is moving W at around 10 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is mainly inland over Honduras and
    within 90 nm of the coasts of Nicaragua and Costa Rica.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N25W and to
    09N35W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 07N50W and to inland
    South America at 07N60W. Scattered moderate convection is from 14N
    to 18N between the coast of Africa and 20W, also within 120 nm
    south of the trough between 30W-35W, and within 60 nm north of
    the trough between 21W-24W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Aside from Tropical Storm Bertha, weak high pressure of 1013 mb
    is centered over the western Gulf at near 24N91W. This is
    supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over the
    southeastern Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha is near 29.2N 86.2W at 11
    AM EDT, and is moving slowly north-northwest at 3 kt. Maximum
    sustained winds are 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt, and the minimum
    central pressure is 996 mb. Bertha will move to 29.4N 87.0W this
    evening, then weaken slightly as it moves to 29.5N 88.0W Wed
    morning. Bertha will continue to 29.4N 89.5W Wed evening, then
    reach 29.3N 91.3W by Thu morning. Bertha will weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.4N 93.1W Thu evening off Louisiana, and then
    move inland near the Sabine Pass to 29.9N 94.9W Fri morning.
    Elsewhere, weak high pressure over the western Gulf will
    dissipate by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high pressure will
    extend westward to the central Gulf following Bertha.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in moderate to fresh
    easterly winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean,
    including the Windward Passage. Moderate to fresh easterlies are
    also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are
    locally strong and seas rough to 9 ft, otherwise moderate seas
    prevail. For the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or
    weaker, with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Fresh winds
    will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night. Moderate
    or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A deep layer trough axis extends SW from 31N51W to 16N61W.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is occurring W of
    this axis from 22N to 30N, westward to 65W. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds are in this zone of convection. E of 45W, from 15N to 25N,
    moderate to fresh trades dominate. Elsewhere in the basin, winds
    are moderate or weaker. Moderate seas prevail basin-wide.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near
    75W by Thu morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are
    expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere E of the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about
    77W where mostly fresh trades are expected through Sat night.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 17:30:00 2026
    807
    AXNT20 KNHC 211729
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Tue Jul 21 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.3N 86.3W at 21/1500
    UTC or 60 nm SSW of Panama City Florida, moving NNW at 3 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 995 mb. Maximum sustained
    winds have increased to 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Peak seas are
    to 13 ft in the SE quadrant. Bertha remains a sheared system as
    observed on satellite imagery, with the low-level center mostly
    evident north of deep convective activity. The convection consists
    of numerous strong thunderstorms from 26N to 29N between 84W and
    92W. Bertha is forecast to turn WNW then W over the next day or
    so, then continue moving westward at a slow rate of forward speed
    through midweek. Bertha is expected to produce rainfall amounts
    of 2 to 4 inches with isolated higher totals around 6 inches
    through Thu along the Gulf Coast and adjacent inland locations
    from western Florida into southern Louisiana, including southern
    portions of Alabama and Mississippi. This rainfall may produce
    isolated flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Swells
    generated by Bertha are affecting portions of the Gulf coast of
    Florida and are likely to spread westward during the week. These
    swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather
    office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!78LlGCZXWpmbtEzqX4-quXbK087VjUA48_iInPJwXy-59J9jsUAdUTfalCiMBl8sQy8arSF7lLvAvQec4IXXJVKCUEU$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!78LlGCZXWpmbtEzqX4-quXbK087VjUA48_iInPJwXy-59J9jsUAdUTfalCiMBl8sQy8arSF7lLvAvQec4IXXV5GTGI4$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is just W of the Cabo Verde
    Islands along 29W from 09N to 19W, moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Dry
    air surrounding the wave is precluding any convection near it at
    this time.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave is its axis along 47W from 09N to
    23N, moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    noted from 20N to 23N between 42W and 51W.

    A tropical wave over the far SW Caribbean is moving into central
    America along 83W, S of 18N. It is moving W at around 10 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is mainly inland over Honduras and
    within 90 nm of the coasts of Nicaragua and Costa Rica.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N25W and to
    09N35W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 07N50W and to inland
    South America at 07N60W. Scattered moderate convection is from 14N
    to 18N between the coast of Africa and 20W, also within 120 nm
    south of the trough between 30W-35W, and within 60 nm north of
    the trough between 21W-24W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Aside from Tropical Storm Bertha, weak high pressure of 1013 mb
    is centered over the western Gulf at near 24N91W. This is
    supporting moderate or weaker winds W of 90W and over the
    southeastern Gulf waters.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha is near 29.2N 86.2W at 11
    AM EDT, and is moving slowly north-northwest at 3 kt. Maximum
    sustained winds are 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt, and the minimum
    central pressure is 996 mb. Bertha will move to 29.4N 87.0W this
    evening, then weaken slightly as it moves to 29.5N 88.0W Wed
    morning. Bertha will continue to 29.4N 89.5W Wed evening, then
    reach 29.3N 91.3W by Thu morning. Bertha will weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.4N 93.1W Thu evening off Louisiana, and then
    move inland near the Sabine Pass to 29.9N 94.9W Fri morning.
    Elsewhere, weak high pressure over the western Gulf will
    dissipate by midweek. After midweek, Atlantic high pressure will
    extend westward to the central Gulf following Bertha.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores-Bermuda High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in moderate to fresh
    easterly winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean,
    including the Windward Passage. Moderate to fresh easterlies are
    also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Offshore Colombia winds are
    locally strong and seas rough to 9 ft, otherwise moderate seas
    prevail. For the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or
    weaker, with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage, mainly at night. Fresh winds
    will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night. Moderate
    or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A deep layer trough axis extends SW from 31N51W to 16N61W.
    Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is occurring W of
    this axis from 22N to 30N, westward to 65W. Moderate to fresh NE
    winds are in this zone of convection. E of 45W, from 15N to 25N,
    moderate to fresh trades dominate. Elsewhere in the basin, winds
    are moderate or weaker. Moderate seas prevail basin-wide.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near
    75W by Thu morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are
    expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere E of the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about
    77W where mostly fresh trades are expected through Sat night.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Tue Jul 21 22:50:44 2026
    149
    AXNT20 KNHC 212250
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2245 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 87.2W at 21/2100
    UTC or 90 nm WSW of Panama City Florida, moving NW at 5 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 995 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Peak seas are near 15
    ft on the E semicircle of the center. Bertha remains a sheared
    tropical storm. The low-level center is exposed again, with
    bursts of deep convection displaced to the south by strong
    northerly shear. The convection consists of numerous moderate to
    scattered strong convection covering the waters from 27N to 29N
    between 86W and 88W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong
    convection is noted elsewhere from 26N to 28N between 87W and
    92W. On the forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the
    northern Gulf Coast during the next couple of days or so. Little
    change in strength is expected tonight, and gradual weakening is
    forecast Wednesday through Friday. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with isolated higher
    totals around 6 inches through Thursday along the central Gulf
    Coast from western Florida into southern Louisiana. This rainfall
    may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in urban areas.
    Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward along
    the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days. These swells
    are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
    Please consult products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9WY91ohlWAL-LJvisVcrkglLY_gvj2jKhIgpwOzv84UuCAPWJ7VHgygIcNhXVxV3hJpOE4j2qidqlzgM-NDIE8Agm3w$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9WY91ohlWAL-LJvisVcrkglLY_gvj2jKhIgpwOzv84UuCAPWJ7VHgygIcNhXVxV3hJpOE4j2qidqlzgM-NDIjbUh1cc$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is W of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    32W from 05N to 19W, moving W at 15 to 20 kt. Dry air surrounding
    the wave is precluding any convection near it at this time.

    Another tropical wave is along 47W from 09N to 21N, moving W at
    10 to 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal
    near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N25W and to 08N35W.
    The ITCZ extends from 08N35W to the coast of Guyana near 07N58W.
    Scattered moderate convection is from 04N to 09N between 29W and
    40W. Similar convective activity is noted over northern Guyana.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf. The most recent
    scatterometer data indicate that the fresh to strong southerly
    winds associated with the periphery of Bertha extend eastward
    reaching the west coast of Florida, including the Tampa Bay area,
    N of 25N. Moderate or weaker winds are noted W of 90W and over
    the southeastern Gulf waters under a weak ridge.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha is near 29.4N 87.2W at
    5 PM EDT, and is moving northwest at 5 kt. Maximum sustained
    winds are 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt, and the minimum central
    pressure is 995 mb. Bertha will weaken slightly as it moves
    toward southeast Louisiana overnight, reaching 29.6N 87.9W by Wed
    morning, 29.5N 89.3W by Wed afternoon, and 29.3N 91.4W by Thu
    morning. Bertha will weaken further as it moves along the coast
    of Louisiana, reaching 29.4N 93.4W Thu afternoon, then moving
    inland and weakening to a tropical depression near 29.8N 95.6W by
    Fri morning. The remnant low of Bertha will continue inland
    reaching 30.3N 97.6W by Fri afternoon. Bertha will dissipate Sat
    afternoon. Swells generated by Bertha are affecting portions of
    the Gulf coast of Florida and are likely to spread westward
    during the rest of the week. Elsewhere, weak high pressure over
    the western Gulf will dissipate by midweek. After midweek,
    Atlantic high pressure will extend westward to the central Gulf
    following Bertha.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Bermuda-Azores High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in fresh to strong trade
    winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean, including the
    Windward Passage, and near Cabo Beata, Dominican Republic. Gentle
    to moderate winds are ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Buoy 42058
    located near 14N76W indicates seas of 8 to 9 ft. For the remainder
    of the basin, winds are moderate or weaker, with slight to moderate
    seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E
    winds are expected in the Windward Passage through Wed night.
    Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras through Wed
    night as well. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate
    seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from 29N58W to 19N63W. A large area of
    showers and thunderstorms is associated with this trough. This
    convective activity is affecting mainly the waters from 22N to
    29N between 55W and 70W. Scatterometer data confirmed the presence
    of this trough and provided observations of fresh to locally
    strong winds on either side of the trough N of 23N. High pressure
    dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast region supporting
    mainly gentle to moderate winds, with the exception of fresh to
    locally strong N to NE winds between the Canary Islands, moderate
    to fresh NE winds N of the tropical wave located near 32W, and
    moderate to fresh winds offshore Haiti and eastern Cuba, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage. Seas are generally moderate,
    with locally rough seas E of 35W based on altimeter data.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to
    near 75W by Thu morning. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate
    seas are expected on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to
    locally strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola,
    including approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast
    period. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    forecast elsewhere E of the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N
    E of about 77W where mostly fresh trades are expected into Sun.

    $$
    GR

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 06:02:22 2026
    237
    AXNT20 KNHC 220602
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 87.7W at 22/0300
    UTC or 110 nm WSW of Panama City Florida, moving W at 5 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 995 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Peak seas are near 15 ft
    on the E semicircle of the center. Bertha remains a sheared
    tropical storm. The low-level center is exposed, with bursts of
    deep convection displaced to the SW semicircle by strong shear.
    The convection consists of numerous moderate to scattered strong
    convection covering the waters from 24N to 29N between 86W and
    93W. Bertha is moving toward the west near 6 kt, and a generally
    westward motion is expected Wednesday through Friday. On the
    forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the northern Gulf
    Coast during the next couple of days. A gradual weakening trend
    is forecast to begin on Wednesday. Swells generated by Bertha
    will continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast
    during the next few days. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.
    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!7uY6nM6anFlB76vhDyxw54wI2pGZV9z35CJrGiRtLRPyQi1ulwlpAlj4NO3ox48Hf7wg9uYQ3A_ksCg5p5xrYpBf29k$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!7uY6nM6anFlB76vhDyxw54wI2pGZV9z35CJrGiRtLRPyQi1ulwlpAlj4NO3ox48Hf7wg9uYQ3A_ksCg5p5xrVvfjhoE$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is W of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    33W from 09N to 19W, moving W at 15 to 20 kt. Dry air in the wave
    environment is limiting convection to scattered moderate from 11N
    to 15N between 25W and 31W.

    A tropical wave is along 50W from 08N to 22N, moving W at 10 to
    15 kt. Convection is limited to isolated showers within 240 nm
    west of the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal
    near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N28W and to 08N38W.
    The ITCZ extends from 08N38W to the coast of Guyana near 07N58W.
    Aside from the convection associated with the tropical waves,
    scattered moderate convection is from 06N to 14N between the coast
    of W Africa and 19W. Similar convective activity is noted from 03N
    to 09N between 29W and 43W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 29.4N 87.7W at 11 PM EDT, and is
    moving west at 5 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 50 kt with gusts
    to 60 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 995 mb. South of the
    sheared convection from Bertha, a weak ridge S of 25N and anchored
    by a 1015 mb high near 23N91W dominates the southern half of the
    Gulf waters. The gradient of pressure between the ridge and a
    surface trough inland Yucatan, supports moderate to fresh NE to E
    winds in the Bay of Campeche. Over the NW Gulf, moderate to strong
    SW to W winds associated with Bertha are present, being the
    strongest winds near 90W or south of Louisiana. In the Florida
    Straits, winds are moderate from the SE. Otherwise, S of 26N and W
    of 92W, seas are slight.

    For the forecast, Bertha will begin to gradually weaken as it
    moves to near 29.4N 88.6W Wed morning, then inland to near 29.4N
    90.2W Wed evening with maximum sustained winds 40 kt gusts 50 kt.
    Bertha is forecast to weaken to a tropical depression near 29.3N
    95.0W Thu evening, move inland to near 29.5N 97.0W Fri morning,
    and dissipate Fri evening. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure
    centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced by ridging
    associated to a new high center that forms over the NE Gulf
    providing for a light to gentle anticyclonic wind flow pattern
    across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. This
    should hold through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Bermuda-Azores High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in fresh to strong trade
    winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean, including the
    Windward Passage, and near Cabo Beata, Dominican Republic. Moderate
    to fresh winds are also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas over
    these waters are moderate, except rough offshore Colombia. For
    the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or weaker, with
    slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage through Wed night. Fresh winds
    will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night as well.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 28N61W to 24N64W and to Puerto
    Rico. A large area of showers and thunderstorms is associated
    with this trough, affecting mainly the waters from 20N to 29N
    between 55W and 70W. Aside from the convection, the trough is
    bringing moderate to fresh winds to the same region E of the
    Bahamas. The Bermuda-Azores ridge dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region supporting mainly moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds, with the exception of fresh to locally
    strong N to NE winds in the vicinity of the Canary Islands, and
    in the approaches to the Windward Passage. Seas are generally
    moderate across the tropical and subtropical waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough will
    move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W
    by Thu morning. Numerous showers and thunderstorms will accompany
    the trough. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected into Sun.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 06:02:22 2026
    236
    AXNT20 KNHC 220602
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 87.7W at 22/0300
    UTC or 110 nm WSW of Panama City Florida, moving W at 5 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 995 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 50 kt with gusts to 60 kt. Peak seas are near 15 ft
    on the E semicircle of the center. Bertha remains a sheared
    tropical storm. The low-level center is exposed, with bursts of
    deep convection displaced to the SW semicircle by strong shear.
    The convection consists of numerous moderate to scattered strong
    convection covering the waters from 24N to 29N between 86W and
    93W. Bertha is moving toward the west near 6 kt, and a generally
    westward motion is expected Wednesday through Friday. On the
    forecast track, Bertha will move near or along the northern Gulf
    Coast during the next couple of days. A gradual weakening trend
    is forecast to begin on Wednesday. Swells generated by Bertha
    will continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast
    during the next few days. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.
    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!60087yLq83vOicZinOiCc1X0ezdPXMXe3yL38UrSpolT_l0KcOHznidAe6GrKBJwfi6kI5-Y4LIE06soYV6BDsSPIMM$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!60087yLq83vOicZinOiCc1X0ezdPXMXe3yL38UrSpolT_l0KcOHznidAe6GrKBJwfi6kI5-Y4LIE06soYV6BrAeLSig$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is W of the Cabo Verde Islands with axis along
    33W from 09N to 19W, moving W at 15 to 20 kt. Dry air in the wave
    environment is limiting convection to scattered moderate from 11N
    to 15N between 25W and 31W.

    A tropical wave is along 50W from 08N to 22N, moving W at 10 to
    15 kt. Convection is limited to isolated showers within 240 nm
    west of the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal
    near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N28W and to 08N38W.
    The ITCZ extends from 08N38W to the coast of Guyana near 07N58W.
    Aside from the convection associated with the tropical waves,
    scattered moderate convection is from 06N to 14N between the coast
    of W Africa and 19W. Similar convective activity is noted from 03N
    to 09N between 29W and 43W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for information on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located in the NE Gulf.

    Tropical Storm Bertha is near 29.4N 87.7W at 11 PM EDT, and is
    moving west at 5 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 50 kt with gusts
    to 60 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 995 mb. South of the
    sheared convection from Bertha, a weak ridge S of 25N and anchored
    by a 1015 mb high near 23N91W dominates the southern half of the
    Gulf waters. The gradient of pressure between the ridge and a
    surface trough inland Yucatan, supports moderate to fresh NE to E
    winds in the Bay of Campeche. Over the NW Gulf, moderate to strong
    SW to W winds associated with Bertha are present, being the
    strongest winds near 90W or south of Louisiana. In the Florida
    Straits, winds are moderate from the SE. Otherwise, S of 26N and W
    of 92W, seas are slight.

    For the forecast, Bertha will begin to gradually weaken as it
    moves to near 29.4N 88.6W Wed morning, then inland to near 29.4N
    90.2W Wed evening with maximum sustained winds 40 kt gusts 50 kt.
    Bertha is forecast to weaken to a tropical depression near 29.3N
    95.0W Thu evening, move inland to near 29.5N 97.0W Fri morning,
    and dissipate Fri evening. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure
    centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced by ridging
    associated to a new high center that forms over the NE Gulf
    providing for a light to gentle anticyclonic wind flow pattern
    across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off
    the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. This
    should hold through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Bermuda-Azores High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in fresh to strong trade
    winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean, including the
    Windward Passage, and near Cabo Beata, Dominican Republic. Moderate
    to fresh winds are also ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Seas over
    these waters are moderate, except rough offshore Colombia. For
    the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or weaker, with
    slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    During the same period, fresh to locally strong NE to E winds are
    expected in the Windward Passage through Wed night. Fresh winds
    will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras through Wed night as well.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 28N61W to 24N64W and to Puerto
    Rico. A large area of showers and thunderstorms is associated
    with this trough, affecting mainly the waters from 20N to 29N
    between 55W and 70W. Aside from the convection, the trough is
    bringing moderate to fresh winds to the same region E of the
    Bahamas. The Bermuda-Azores ridge dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region supporting mainly moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds, with the exception of fresh to locally
    strong N to NE winds in the vicinity of the Canary Islands, and
    in the approaches to the Windward Passage. Seas are generally
    moderate across the tropical and subtropical waters.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough will
    move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W
    by Thu morning. Numerous showers and thunderstorms will accompany
    the trough. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected into Sun.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 10:33:38 2026
    007
    AXNT20 KNHC 221033
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 88.3W at 22/0900 UTC
    or about about 45 nm ENE of the mouth of the Mississippi River and
    140 nm west-southwest of Panama City Florida, moving W at 4 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 45 kt with gusts to 55 kt. Satellite imagery shows
    that the Bertha remains a heavily sheared system, with its low-
    level center clearly exposed to the north of its deep convective
    activity that consists of numerous moderate to strong convection
    from 26N to 28N between 84W and 88W, and from 25N to 29N between
    88W and 92W. Bertha is forecast to continue its current motion
    through through Fri with a little acceleration. On the forecast
    track, Bertha will move near or along the northern Gulf Coast
    during the next couple of days. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 1 to 4 inches with isolated higher
    totals to 6 inches through Thursday along the central to the
    western Gulf Coast from western Florida to southern Texas. This
    rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in urban
    areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward
    along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6MfS-prUg3xfQ-OP4FRljVRPo9I14B4c-xXH2cXsffS7sH7lMXYkiML5BaXsQMl_sINSCXMT20BGPfu9AP0vpRJPdm4$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!6MfS-prUg3xfQ-OP4FRljVRPo9I14B4c-xXH2cXsffS7sH7lMXYkiML5BaXsQMl_sINSCXMT20BGPfu9AP0vIvIWQ4k$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is west of the Cabo Verde
    Islands with its axis along 33W from 09N to 19W, moving westward
    around 20 kt. Dry air surrounds this wave. Only isolated showers
    are seen near the southern part of the wave between 34W and 35W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 55W from 08N
    to 24N moving westward near 15 kt. An area of moderate convection
    is present from 21N to 24N between 51W and 57W. Otherwise, a
    few showers and thunderstorms are within 120 nm west of the
    southern part of the wave from 08N to 10N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal
    near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N25W and to 08N38W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Guyana near
    07N58W. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm north of the
    trough between 35W-38W. Similar activity is from 05N to 09N
    between 29W-34W, and just offshore the coast of Africa from
    14N to 18N between 17W-19W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located about 45 nm ENE of the mouth of
    the Mississippi River.

    Aside from conditions related to Bertha, moderate or weaker winds
    are noted W of 90W and over the southeastern Gulf waters under a
    weak ridge.

    For the forecast, Bertha will begin top gradually weaken as it
    moves inland to near 29.4N 89.4W this afternoon, inland to 29.3N
    91.4W late tonight, to near 29.3N 93.9W Thu afternoon, then weaken
    to a remnant low near 29.5N 96.3W late Thu night and dissipate
    Fri afternoon. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading
    westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.
    In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure centered over the south-
    central Gulf will be replaced by ridging associated to a new high
    center that forms over the NE Gulf providing for a light to
    gentle anticyclonic wind flow pattern across the basin, except for
    pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and
    near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions are expected
    through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Bermuda-Azores High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in fresh to strong trade
    winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean, including the
    Windward Passage, and near Cabo Beata, Dominican Republic. Gentle
    to moderate winds are ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Buoy 42058
    located near 14N76W continues to report seas of 8 to 9 ft. For
    the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or weaker along
    with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward
    Passage will diminish this morning, and may briefly pulse back up
    tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras from
    this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with slight
    to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 29N65W to 24N66W and to the
    Mona Passage. A large area of increasing numerous moderate
    convection is seen from 22N to 29N between 61W and 71W, and also
    from 24N to 28N between 47W and 57W. Overnight satellite scatterometer
    data confirmed the presence of this trough and indicated fresh to
    locally strong winds on either side of the trough north of about
    23N. Otherwise, high pressure dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region supporting mainly gentle to moderate
    winds, with the exception of fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds near the Canary Islands, moderate to fresh northeast
    winds north of the tropical wave near 35W, and fresh to strong
    northeast winds between Haiti and eastern Cuba, including in
    the Windward Passage. Seas are generally of moderate state, with
    locally rough seas east of about 35W as noted in overnight
    satellite altimeter data passes.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough will
    move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W
    by Thu morning. Numerous showers and thunderstorms will accompany
    the trough. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected into Sun.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 10:33:42 2026
    006
    AXNT20 KNHC 221033
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 88.3W at 22/0900 UTC
    or about about 45 nm ENE of the mouth of the Mississippi River and
    140 nm west-southwest of Panama City Florida, moving W at 4 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 45 kt with gusts to 55 kt. Satellite imagery shows
    that the Bertha remains a heavily sheared system, with its low-
    level center clearly exposed to the north of its deep convective
    activity that consists of numerous moderate to strong convection
    from 26N to 28N between 84W and 88W, and from 25N to 29N between
    88W and 92W. Bertha is forecast to continue its current motion
    through through Fri with a little acceleration. On the forecast
    track, Bertha will move near or along the northern Gulf Coast
    during the next couple of days. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 1 to 4 inches with isolated higher
    totals to 6 inches through Thursday along the central to the
    western Gulf Coast from western Florida to southern Texas. This
    rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in urban
    areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward
    along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4dddAv-GCD0ZM3ZRu7iSqPpCMO9S50FPPEXi4EnJi93cm73Aa5YEG58ZPmPiiZHmwTArINRkAj0XtTjUI7gpJSZeNg8$ and the latest Two
    NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!4dddAv-GCD0ZM3ZRu7iSqPpCMO9S50FPPEXi4EnJi93cm73Aa5YEG58ZPmPiiZHmwTArINRkAj0XtTjUI7gpjn3j9Qg$
    for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is west of the Cabo Verde
    Islands with its axis along 33W from 09N to 19W, moving westward
    around 20 kt. Dry air surrounds this wave. Only isolated showers
    are seen near the southern part of the wave between 34W and 35W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 55W from 08N
    to 24N moving westward near 15 kt. An area of moderate convection
    is present from 21N to 24N between 51W and 57W. Otherwise, a
    few showers and thunderstorms are within 120 nm west of the
    southern part of the wave from 08N to 10N.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of Senegal
    near 14N17W, and continues southwestward to 10N25W and to 08N38W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to the coast of Guyana near
    07N58W. Scattered moderate convection is within 60 nm north of the
    trough between 35W-38W. Similar activity is from 05N to 09N
    between 29W-34W, and just offshore the coast of Africa from
    14N to 18N between 17W-19W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located about 45 nm ENE of the mouth of
    the Mississippi River.

    Aside from conditions related to Bertha, moderate or weaker winds
    are noted W of 90W and over the southeastern Gulf waters under a
    weak ridge.

    For the forecast, Bertha will begin top gradually weaken as it
    moves inland to near 29.4N 89.4W this afternoon, inland to 29.3N
    91.4W late tonight, to near 29.3N 93.9W Thu afternoon, then weaken
    to a remnant low near 29.5N 96.3W late Thu night and dissipate
    Fri afternoon. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading
    westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.
    In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure centered over the south-
    central Gulf will be replaced by ridging associated to a new high
    center that forms over the NE Gulf providing for a light to
    gentle anticyclonic wind flow pattern across the basin, except for
    pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and
    near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions are expected
    through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between the Bermuda-Azores High and lower
    pressure over NW Colombia is resulting in fresh to strong trade
    winds over most of the central and SW Caribbean, including the
    Windward Passage, and near Cabo Beata, Dominican Republic. Gentle
    to moderate winds are ongoing in the Gulf of Honduras. Buoy 42058
    located near 14N76W continues to report seas of 8 to 9 ft. For
    the remainder of the basin, winds are moderate or weaker along
    with slight to moderate seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward
    Passage will diminish this morning, and may briefly pulse back up
    tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras from
    this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with slight
    to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 29N65W to 24N66W and to the
    Mona Passage. A large area of increasing numerous moderate
    convection is seen from 22N to 29N between 61W and 71W, and also
    from 24N to 28N between 47W and 57W. Overnight satellite scatterometer
    data confirmed the presence of this trough and indicated fresh to
    locally strong winds on either side of the trough north of about
    23N. Otherwise, high pressure dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region supporting mainly gentle to moderate
    winds, with the exception of fresh to strong north to northeast
    winds near the Canary Islands, moderate to fresh northeast
    winds north of the tropical wave near 35W, and fresh to strong
    northeast winds between Haiti and eastern Cuba, including in
    the Windward Passage. Seas are generally of moderate state, with
    locally rough seas east of about 35W as noted in overnight
    satellite altimeter data passes.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough will
    move westward reaching near 70W by Wed afternoon and to near 75W
    by Thu morning. Numerous showers and thunderstorms will accompany
    the trough. Moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas are expected
    on either side of the trough axis. Fresh to locally strong trade
    winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to
    the Windward Passage through the forecast period. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere E of
    the Bahamas through Fri, except S of 23N E of about 77W where
    mostly fresh trades are expected into Sun.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 17:35:16 2026
    659
    AXNT20 KNHC 221734
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.8N 88.6W at 22/1500
    UTC or 30 nm S of Pascagoula Mississippi, moving WNW at 5 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 45 kt with gusts to 55 kt. Peak seas are 18 ft.
    Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring
    south of the center of Bertha from 25N-29N between 89W-94W. A
    westward motion with an increase in forward speed is expected to
    resume later today and continue through Friday. On the forecast
    track, the center of Bertha will move near or along the Louisiana
    and upper Texas coasts through Thursday, and then move farther
    inland into Texas on Friday. Weakening is forecast during the next
    couple of days, but Bertha could maintain tropical storm
    intensity through late Thursday. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6cUi2Ol9vgJ3TantNiejnubNxVfbkei51o4BKgvkfHiE5-WPZQngYajeTEzpluUKPzb5_R8ZUxonEKA-Xog2VKVliVY$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!6cUi2Ol9vgJ3TantNiejnubNxVfbkei51o4BKgvkfHiE5-WPZQngYajeTEzpluUKPzb5_R8ZUxonEKA-Xog2mZgCcSQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 37W from
    07N-22N, moving westward around 20 kt. No significant deep
    convection is noted with the wave at this time.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 50W from
    05N-18N moving westward around 10-15 kt. No significant deep
    convection is noted with the wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 10N22W where it breaks for a
    tropical wave and trough. The ITCZ starts at 08N39W and extends to
    08N48W, where it breaks for another tropical wave. The ITCZ
    resumes at 08N51W to 07N58W along coastal Guyana. Scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 09N-14N east
    of 21W. Isolated moderate convection is occurring from 06N-11N
    west of 48W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located about 50 NM north-northeast of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River.

    Aside from conditions related to Bertha, moderate or weaker winds
    and seas of 2-7 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha is about 50 nm south of
    Pascagoula, Mississippi near 29.8N 88.6W at 11 AM EDT, and is
    moving west- northwest at 5 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 45 kt
    with gusts to 55 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 998 mb.
    Bertha will move inland over southeast Louisiana and reach 29.6N
    90.3W this evening, then continue to 29.5N 92.7W off southwest
    Louisiana by Thu morning. Bertha will continue to move west and
    make landfall again over the upper Texas coast late Thu, weaken
    to a remnant low over southeastern Texas Fri morning, then
    dissipate by Fri evening. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure
    centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced by ridging
    associated to a new high center that forms over the NE Gulf
    providing for a light to gentle wind flow across the basin,
    except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions
    are expected to persist through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean is
    reduced today due to a surface trough just north of Hispaniola. As
    a result, there is only a small area of fresh to locally strong
    trades just north of Colombia and Venezuela. Seas are 5-9 ft in
    that area as well as down fetch over the SW Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    trades are moderate or weaker with seas 2-5 ft.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward Passage will
    pulse tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras
    from this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Looking ahead,
    fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat
    and Sun

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Surface ridging is located north of the discussion area associated
    with an usually far north located Bermuda-Azores High. The
    moderate pressure gradient between the ridging and lower pressure
    with the ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to
    locally fresh trades and seas 4-7 ft across all waters north of
    the ITCZ/monsoon trough. The exception are fresh to locally strong
    NE winds off of Western Sahara with seas 6-9 ft. There are three
    convectively active surface troughs. The first is north of
    Hispaniola with scattered moderate convection occurring from
    20N-30N between 63W-72W. The second is a trough southwest of the
    Azores associated with scattered moderate convection north of
    28N between 33W-38W. The third is a trough that may have been
    spawned by the tropical wave at 37W and is causing scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection from 09N-16N between
    26W-34W. Additionally, an upper-level low is promoting scattered
    moderate convection from 21N-29N between 52W-60W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    north of Hispaniola will move westward reaching the Bahamas Thu
    afternoon and to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers
    and thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters
    east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night preceded by
    mostly moderate to fresh southwest to winds between northeast
    Florida and Bermuda.

    $$
    Landsea

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 17:35:16 2026
    660
    AXNT20 KNHC 221735
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Wed Jul 22 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.8N 88.6W at 22/1500
    UTC or 30 nm S of Pascagoula Mississippi, moving WNW at 5 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 998 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 45 kt with gusts to 55 kt. Peak seas are 18 ft.
    Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring
    south of the center of Bertha from 25N-29N between 89W-94W. A
    westward motion with an increase in forward speed is expected to
    resume later today and continue through Friday. On the forecast
    track, the center of Bertha will move near or along the Louisiana
    and upper Texas coasts through Thursday, and then move farther
    inland into Texas on Friday. Weakening is forecast during the next
    couple of days, but Bertha could maintain tropical storm
    intensity through late Thursday. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5eV2qP7wkDBkVIO_w5hvfSydBsYktq-YNDxEh8UNXT1vhbLyScnd-_Xu7Zrpx8De6Cksc1fuV4zrIc6MmmtwoUYtOWQ$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5eV2qP7wkDBkVIO_w5hvfSydBsYktq-YNDxEh8UNXT1vhbLyScnd-_Xu7Zrpx8De6Cksc1fuV4zrIc6MmmtwGQQ76w4$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 37W from
    07N-22N, moving westward around 20 kt. No significant deep
    convection is noted with the wave at this time.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 50W from
    05N-18N moving westward around 10-15 kt. No significant deep
    convection is noted with the wave at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 10N22W where it breaks for a
    tropical wave and trough. The ITCZ starts at 08N39W and extends to
    08N48W, where it breaks for another tropical wave. The ITCZ
    resumes at 08N51W to 07N58W along coastal Guyana. Scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 09N-14N east
    of 21W. Isolated moderate convection is occurring from 06N-11N
    west of 48W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located about 50 NM north-northeast of the
    mouth of the Mississippi River.

    Aside from conditions related to Bertha, moderate or weaker winds
    and seas of 2-7 ft prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha is about 50 nm south of
    Pascagoula, Mississippi near 29.8N 88.6W at 11 AM EDT, and is
    moving west- northwest at 5 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 45 kt
    with gusts to 55 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 998 mb.
    Bertha will move inland over southeast Louisiana and reach 29.6N
    90.3W this evening, then continue to 29.5N 92.7W off southwest
    Louisiana by Thu morning. Bertha will continue to move west and
    make landfall again over the upper Texas coast late Thu, weaken
    to a remnant low over southeastern Texas Fri morning, then
    dissipate by Fri evening. Swells generated by Bertha will
    continue spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during
    the next few days. In the wake of Bertha, weak high pressure
    centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced by ridging
    associated to a new high center that forms over the NE Gulf
    providing for a light to gentle wind flow across the basin,
    except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions
    are expected to persist through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean is
    reduced today due to a surface trough just north of Hispaniola. As
    a result, there is only a small area of fresh to locally strong
    trades just north of Colombia and Venezuela. Seas are 5-9 ft in
    that area as well as down fetch over the SW Caribbean. Elsewhere,
    trades are moderate or weaker with seas 2-5 ft.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward Passage will
    pulse tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras
    from this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Looking ahead,
    fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat
    and Sun

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Surface ridging is located north of the discussion area associated
    with an usually far north located Bermuda-Azores High. The
    moderate pressure gradient between the ridging and lower pressure
    with the ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to
    locally fresh trades and seas 4-7 ft across all waters north of
    the ITCZ/monsoon trough. The exception are fresh to locally strong
    NE winds off of Western Sahara with seas 6-9 ft. There are three
    convectively active surface troughs. The first is north of
    Hispaniola with scattered moderate convection occurring from
    20N-30N between 63W-72W. The second is a trough southwest of the
    Azores associated with scattered moderate convection north of
    28N between 33W-38W. The third is a trough that may have been
    spawned by the tropical wave at 37W and is causing scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection from 09N-16N between
    26W-34W. Additionally, an upper-level low is promoting scattered
    moderate convection from 21N-29N between 52W-60W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    north of Hispaniola will move westward reaching the Bahamas Thu
    afternoon and to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers
    and thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh to locally
    strong trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through the forecast period.
    Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast
    elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters
    east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night preceded by
    mostly moderate to fresh southwest to winds between northeast
    Florida and Bermuda.

    $$
    Landsea

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 23:20:16 2026
    490
    AXNT20 KNHC 222319
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Bertha's center made landfall on the eastern side of St. Bernard
    Parish, Louisiana, around 2 pm CDT. At 22/2100, Tropical Storm
    Bertha is centered near 29.8N 89.8W or 20 nm SE of New Orleans
    Louisiana, moving W at 6 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure
    is 1000 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to
    50 kt. Peak seas are 18 ft. Numerous moderate and isolated strong
    convection is occurring SW of the center of Bertha, particularly
    N of 25N between 90W and 94W. On the forecast track, the center
    of Bertha will move near or along the Louisiana and upper Texas
    coasts through Thursday, and then move farther inland into Texas
    Thursday night. Little change in strength is expected during the
    next day or so, and Bertha is forecast to maintain tropical
    storm intensity up until it reaches the upper Texas coast on
    Thursday. Bertha is expected to dissipate inland over Texas by
    Thursday night or Friday. Bertha is expected to produce total
    rainfall amounts of 1 to 4 inches with isolated higher totals of
    6 inches through Friday along the central to western Gulf Coast
    from Northwest Florida to southern Texas. This rainfall may
    produce isolated flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Swells
    generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward along the
    northern Gulf Coast during the next few days. These swells are
    likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
    Please consult products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_UUZXTRkzrXXC5ZRjqOuW1Z5KaBQPBR7fqkNkQNXNMTd2o-CbunpHKZ1ftxt09gRCHy3XO9WOrdjpTQUPhKlqsLtfP0$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!_UUZXTRkzrXXC5ZRjqOuW1Z5KaBQPBR7fqkNkQNXNMTd2o-CbunpHKZ1ftxt09gRCHy3XO9WOrdjpTQUPhKl3I-tE-o$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is about to emerge off the west coast of Africa.
    Its axis is near 17W based on wave diagnostics. A cluster of
    moderate to scattered strong convection follows the wave and is
    affecting mainly northern Senegal and the SW part of Mauritania.

    A tropical wave is along 40W south of 20N, moving westward around
    20 kt. No significant deep convection is noted with the wave at
    this time.

    Another tropical wave has its axis along 51W south of 16N, moving
    westward around 10 to 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 12N26W. The ITCZ starts at
    08N42W and continues westward to northern Guyana into eastern
    Venezuela. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 10N to
    12.5N between 20W and 23W, from 06N to 11N between 32W and 36W
    and in the vicinity of 07N50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located 20 nm SE of New Orleans, Louisiana.
    Latest scatterometer data indicate that the fresh to strong
    winds outside of the circulation of Bertha cover the waters N of
    26N between 88W and 94W. Seas of 8 to 12 ft generating by Bertha
    are spreading across the NE Gulf based on a pair of altimeter
    passes. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha will move to 29.6N 91.3W
    Thu morning, 29.5N 93.9W Thu afternoon, weaken to a remnant low
    near 29.4N 96.9W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri afternoon. Swells
    generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward along the
    northern Gulf Coast through Thu. In the wake of Bertha, weak high
    pressure centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced
    by ridging associated to a new high center that forms over the NE
    Gulf providing for a light to gentle wind flow across the basin,
    except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions
    are expected to persist through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean is
    reduced today due to a surface trough located just north of
    Hispaniola. As a result, fresh to locally strong winds are noted
    in the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela,
    as well as over the SW part of the basin. Seas are 8 to 12 ft
    with these winds based on altimeter data. Moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds are in the lee of Cuba, with seas of 2 to 4
    ft. Elsewhere, trades are moderate or weaker with seas of 2 to 5
    ft. An upper-level low spinning over the SE Bahamas is helping
    to induce showers and thunderstorms over the SE Bahamas, the
    Turks and Caicos Islands, Hispaniola and eastern Cuba.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward
    Passage will pulse tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the
    Gulf of Honduras from this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or
    weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf
    of Honduras Sat and Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is analyzed over the western Atlantic and runs
    from 29N66W to 21N70W. Fresh to strong winds are on either side
    of the trough axis, with moderate seas. An upper-level trough
    supports this trough, and is also enhancing convection across a
    large area, mainly from 22N to 29N between 52W and 74W. Winds
    and seas could be higher near thunderstorms. High pressure
    dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast region. Its
    associated ridge combined with lower pressures over NW Africa is
    promoting fresh to strong northerly winds between the Canary
    Islands and downwind to about 26N. In addition, the moderate
    pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure with the
    ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally
    fresh trades and seas 4 to 7 ft across the remainder of the
    waters north of the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continue westward reaching the Bahamas Thu afternoon and to
    central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and thunderstorms
    will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are expected offshore
    Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward Passage through
    Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will approach
    the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night
    preceded by mostly moderate to fresh southwest to winds north of
    29N and east of 75W.

    $$
    GR

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Wed Jul 22 23:20:18 2026
    489
    AXNT20 KNHC 222319
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Bertha's center made landfall on the eastern side of St. Bernard
    Parish, Louisiana, around 2 pm CDT. At 22/2100, Tropical Storm
    Bertha is centered near 29.8N 89.8W or 20 nm SE of New Orleans
    Louisiana, moving W at 6 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure
    is 1000 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to
    50 kt. Peak seas are 18 ft. Numerous moderate and isolated strong
    convection is occurring SW of the center of Bertha, particularly
    N of 25N between 90W and 94W. On the forecast track, the center
    of Bertha will move near or along the Louisiana and upper Texas
    coasts through Thursday, and then move farther inland into Texas
    Thursday night. Little change in strength is expected during the
    next day or so, and Bertha is forecast to maintain tropical
    storm intensity up until it reaches the upper Texas coast on
    Thursday. Bertha is expected to dissipate inland over Texas by
    Thursday night or Friday. Bertha is expected to produce total
    rainfall amounts of 1 to 4 inches with isolated higher totals of
    6 inches through Friday along the central to western Gulf Coast
    from Northwest Florida to southern Texas. This rainfall may
    produce isolated flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Swells
    generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward along the
    northern Gulf Coast during the next few days. These swells are
    likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
    Please consult products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5XnXz9ZAFW-Ng6bB1T1u_wEYQYTXmzMEGm21Q7J4eZiHm52YLQt-kMA5tsYWPqwkXuYOua_AUBJcBr175V1V6K0mWJA$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5XnXz9ZAFW-Ng6bB1T1u_wEYQYTXmzMEGm21Q7J4eZiHm52YLQt-kMA5tsYWPqwkXuYOua_AUBJcBr175V1VgolqVY4$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is about to emerge off the west coast of Africa.
    Its axis is near 17W based on wave diagnostics. A cluster of
    moderate to scattered strong convection follows the wave and is
    affecting mainly northern Senegal and the SW part of Mauritania.

    A tropical wave is along 40W south of 20N, moving westward around
    20 kt. No significant deep convection is noted with the wave at
    this time.

    Another tropical wave has its axis along 51W south of 16N, moving
    westward around 10 to 15 kt. Convection is limited near the wave
    axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 12N26W. The ITCZ starts at
    08N42W and continues westward to northern Guyana into eastern
    Venezuela. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 10N to
    12.5N between 20W and 23W, from 06N to 11N between 32W and 36W
    and in the vicinity of 07N50W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    Tropical Storm Bertha located 20 nm SE of New Orleans, Louisiana.
    Latest scatterometer data indicate that the fresh to strong
    winds outside of the circulation of Bertha cover the waters N of
    26N between 88W and 94W. Seas of 8 to 12 ft generating by Bertha
    are spreading across the NE Gulf based on a pair of altimeter
    passes. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast, Tropical Storm Bertha will move to 29.6N 91.3W
    Thu morning, 29.5N 93.9W Thu afternoon, weaken to a remnant low
    near 29.4N 96.9W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri afternoon. Swells
    generated by Bertha will continue spreading westward along the
    northern Gulf Coast through Thu. In the wake of Bertha, weak high
    pressure centered over the south-central Gulf will be replaced
    by ridging associated to a new high center that forms over the NE
    Gulf providing for a light to gentle wind flow across the basin,
    except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast. These conditions
    are expected to persist through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean is
    reduced today due to a surface trough located just north of
    Hispaniola. As a result, fresh to locally strong winds are noted
    in the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela,
    as well as over the SW part of the basin. Seas are 8 to 12 ft
    with these winds based on altimeter data. Moderate to locally
    fresh easterly winds are in the lee of Cuba, with seas of 2 to 4
    ft. Elsewhere, trades are moderate or weaker with seas of 2 to 5
    ft. An upper-level low spinning over the SE Bahamas is helping
    to induce showers and thunderstorms over the SE Bahamas, the
    Turks and Caicos Islands, Hispaniola and eastern Cuba.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to locally strong NE to E winds in the Windward
    Passage will pulse tonight. Fresh winds will pulse across the
    Gulf of Honduras from this afternoon into tonight. Moderate or
    weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf
    of Honduras Sat and Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough is analyzed over the western Atlantic and runs
    from 29N66W to 21N70W. Fresh to strong winds are on either side
    of the trough axis, with moderate seas. An upper-level trough
    supports this trough, and is also enhancing convection across a
    large area, mainly from 22N to 29N between 52W and 74W. Winds
    and seas could be higher near thunderstorms. High pressure
    dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast region. Its
    associated ridge combined with lower pressures over NW Africa is
    promoting fresh to strong northerly winds between the Canary
    Islands and downwind to about 26N. In addition, the moderate
    pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure with the
    ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally
    fresh trades and seas 4 to 7 ft across the remainder of the
    waters north of the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continue westward reaching the Bahamas Thu afternoon and to
    central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and thunderstorms
    will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are expected offshore
    Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward Passage through
    Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will approach
    the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night
    preceded by mostly moderate to fresh southwest to winds north of
    29N and east of 75W.

    $$
    GR

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 06:15:10 2026
    738
    AXNT20 KNHC 230614
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0350 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 91.1W at 23/0300
    UTC or 70 nm SW of New Orleans Louisiana, moving W at 10 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1002 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Peak seas are 12 ft.
    Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring SW
    of the center of Bertha, particularly N of 24N west of 90W. On
    the forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or along
    the Louisiana and upper Texas coasts through Thursday afternoon,
    and then move farther inland into Texas Thursday evening and
    Thursday night. Little change in strength is expected during the
    next day or so, and Bertha is forecast to maintain tropical storm
    intensity up until it reaches the upper Texas coast on Thursday.
    Bertha is expected to dissipate inland over Texas by Thursday
    night or Friday. Swells generated by Bertha will continue
    spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next
    few days. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!_EQTZevlXzTtxeFnPCK6YkHvusf6mdFn2uRuTJeAUkp8xAEkW1KiCYuSRh5htzYzNwfS3CjWc2C3GSk0wD3K927HOuw$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!_EQTZevlXzTtxeFnPCK6YkHvusf6mdFn2uRuTJeAUkp8xAEkW1KiCYuSRh5htzYzNwfS3CjWc2C3GSk0wD3KcUn49Ag$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave emerged off the west coast of Africa tonight. Its
    axis is near 18W based on satellite imagery and wave diagnostics.
    Scattered moderate convection extends from 06N to 20N between the
    coast of W Africa and 20W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 07N to
    21N with axis near 41W, moving westward around 20 kt. Scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection is confined to the
    monsoon/ITCZ region from 05N to 13N between 32W and 48W.

    A tropical wave is E of the Lesser Antilles extending from 08N to
    21N and with axis near 53W, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt.
    Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 09N29W. The ITCZ starts at
    08N42W and continues westward to 07N58W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate convection
    is noted from 08N to 17N between 22W and 31W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is along the Louisiana coast near 29.4N
    91.1W, or about 35 nm southwest of New Orleans, Louisiana at 11 PM
    EDT. It is moving westward at 10 kt. Maximum sustained winds are
    40 kt with gusts to 50 kt, and the minimum central pressure is
    1002 mb. Please refer to the Special Features section for further
    details on Tropical Storm Bertha. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to near 29.2N 92.8W Thu
    morning, move inland to near 29.1N 95.6W Thu evening, then weaken
    to a remnant low near 29.0N 98.3W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri
    evening. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become
    established over the NE Gulf through Fri before it shifts to the
    central Gulf afterward. The high pressure will provide for a light
    to gentle wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate
    to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and
    the Texas coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean
    although reduced due to a surface trough located E of the Bahamas
    and extending into Hispaniola continue to support fresh to locally
    strong winds in the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf
    of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft with these winds. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds are in the lee of Cuba, Windward
    Passage and E Caribbean along with moderate seas. Elsewhere,
    trades are moderate or weaker with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh NE winds in the Windward Passage will diminish Thu.
    Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras tonight, then
    at fresh to strong speeds at night beginning Sat. Moderate or
    weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of
    Honduras Sat and Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 28N68W to just east of the
    Turks and Caicos. A second surface trough is to the east
    extending from 22N60W to 28N57W. Both troughs are generating
    scattered showers from 21N to 30N between 55W and 75W. Aside from
    the rain, the troughs are freshening the winds in the same region
    E of the Bahamas. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region. Its associated ridge combined with lower
    pressures over NW Africa is promoting fresh to strong northerly
    winds between the Canary Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas
    with these winds are moderate to rough. In addition, the moderate
    pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure with the
    ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally
    fresh trades and seas 4 to 7 ft across the remainder of the waters
    north of the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continue westward reaching the Bahamas Thu afternoon and to
    central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage through Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with
    moderate seas are forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front
    will approach the waters east of northern Florida Sat night
    through Sun night, preceded by mostly fresh southwest winds north
    of about 29N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Ramos

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 06:15:10 2026
    737
    AXNT20 KNHC 230614
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0350 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.4N 91.1W at 23/0300
    UTC or 70 nm SW of New Orleans Louisiana, moving W at 10 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1002 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Peak seas are 12 ft.
    Numerous moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring SW
    of the center of Bertha, particularly N of 24N west of 90W. On
    the forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or along
    the Louisiana and upper Texas coasts through Thursday afternoon,
    and then move farther inland into Texas Thursday evening and
    Thursday night. Little change in strength is expected during the
    next day or so, and Bertha is forecast to maintain tropical storm
    intensity up until it reaches the upper Texas coast on Thursday.
    Bertha is expected to dissipate inland over Texas by Thursday
    night or Friday. Swells generated by Bertha will continue
    spreading westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next
    few days. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf
    and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your
    local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!-19H7_lOlexYAx-4zYh5WfciJJEJJ8sAsPPPztOY_-NNKyrpftKYiVXsMgdks7Eovw5e6R2yKNeBhHc6WevC9MFcMSo$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!-19H7_lOlexYAx-4zYh5WfciJJEJJ8sAsPPPztOY_-NNKyrpftKYiVXsMgdks7Eovw5e6R2yKNeBhHc6WevCuD18ZRc$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave emerged off the west coast of Africa tonight. Its
    axis is near 18W based on satellite imagery and wave diagnostics.
    Scattered moderate convection extends from 06N to 20N between the
    coast of W Africa and 20W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 07N to
    21N with axis near 41W, moving westward around 20 kt. Scattered
    moderate isolated strong convection is confined to the
    monsoon/ITCZ region from 05N to 13N between 32W and 48W.

    A tropical wave is E of the Lesser Antilles extending from 08N to
    21N and with axis near 53W, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt.
    Convection is limited near the wave axis.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 09N29W. The ITCZ starts at
    08N42W and continues westward to 07N58W. Aside from the convection
    associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate convection
    is noted from 08N to 17N between 22W and 31W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is along the Louisiana coast near 29.4N
    91.1W, or about 35 nm southwest of New Orleans, Louisiana at 11 PM
    EDT. It is moving westward at 10 kt. Maximum sustained winds are
    40 kt with gusts to 50 kt, and the minimum central pressure is
    1002 mb. Please refer to the Special Features section for further
    details on Tropical Storm Bertha. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker
    winds and slight to moderate seas prevail.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to near 29.2N 92.8W Thu
    morning, move inland to near 29.1N 95.6W Thu evening, then weaken
    to a remnant low near 29.0N 98.3W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri
    evening. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become
    established over the NE Gulf through Fri before it shifts to the
    central Gulf afterward. The high pressure will provide for a light
    to gentle wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate
    to fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and
    the Texas coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean
    although reduced due to a surface trough located E of the Bahamas
    and extending into Hispaniola continue to support fresh to locally
    strong winds in the south-central Caribbean, including the Gulf
    of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft with these winds. Moderate to
    locally fresh easterly winds are in the lee of Cuba, Windward
    Passage and E Caribbean along with moderate seas. Elsewhere,
    trades are moderate or weaker with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh NE winds in the Windward Passage will diminish Thu.
    Fresh winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras tonight, then
    at fresh to strong speeds at night beginning Sat. Moderate or
    weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of
    Honduras Sat and Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 28N68W to just east of the
    Turks and Caicos. A second surface trough is to the east
    extending from 22N60W to 28N57W. Both troughs are generating
    scattered showers from 21N to 30N between 55W and 75W. Aside from
    the rain, the troughs are freshening the winds in the same region
    E of the Bahamas. High pressure dominates the remainder of the
    Atlantic forecast region. Its associated ridge combined with lower
    pressures over NW Africa is promoting fresh to strong northerly
    winds between the Canary Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas
    with these winds are moderate to rough. In addition, the moderate
    pressure gradient between the ridge and lower pressure with the
    ITCZ and monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally
    fresh trades and seas 4 to 7 ft across the remainder of the waters
    north of the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continue westward reaching the Bahamas Thu afternoon and to
    central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage through Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with
    moderate seas are forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front
    will approach the waters east of northern Florida Sat night
    through Sun night, preceded by mostly fresh southwest winds north
    of about 29N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Ramos

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 10:28:36 2026
    270
    AXNT20 KNHC 231028
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.0N 92.2W at 23/0900 UTC
    or 80 nm SE of Lake Charles Louisiana, moving W at 11 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1003 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Peak seas are around 12
    ft. Bertha remains a sheared system. Its center re-formed offshore
    the coast of southern Louisiana during the overnight hours. A
    large area of numerous to strong convection is evident over the NW
    Gulf from 26N to 29N between 92W and the Texas coast, and
    extending just inland the coast. Bertha is forecast to maintain a
    general westward or west-northwestward motion through tonight,
    followed by a turn toward the west-southwest on Fri. On this
    forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or along the
    Louisiana and upper Texas coasts through this afternoon, and then
    move farther inland into Texas this evening and tonight. Bertha is
    forecast to maintain tropical storm intensity up until it reaches
    the upper Texas coast later today, and is expected to dissipate
    inland over Texas by tonight or Fri. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with isolated totals to 6
    inches through tonight along Texas Gulf Coast and South Texas.
    This rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading
    westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.
    These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip
    current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9d-DntpCBhIaXBl9M5yLebY69CpH_42zerSOGTB48FaCBGHQV5FsMQMRZWWjMFg2h3hjw5szVKJ9aBWuHSuK_NbkPw0$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9d-DntpCBhIaXBl9M5yLebY69CpH_42zerSOGTB48FaCBGHQV5FsMQMRZWWjMFg2h3hjw5szVKJ9aBWuHSuK3sgVld8$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 20W moving westward
    at about 10 kt. Isolated showers are near the southern portion of
    the wave.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 45W from 0N to
    22N moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    is near the southern portion of the wave near the ITCZ.

    Another central Atlantic tropical wave is east of the Lesser
    Antilles extending along 55W from 08N to 23N. It is moving
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. No deep convection is noted with this
    wave, only isolated showers near its southern portion.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 10N21W and westward to 10N30W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to 08N47W and to inland South
    America at 07N61W. Aside from the convection associated to the
    tropical waves, scattered moderate to isolated strong convection
    is within 120 nm south of the ITCZ between 36W-40W, and within
    60 nm north of the ITCZ between 36W-40W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 180 nm south of the ITCZ between 44W-48W,
    within 60 nm of the trough between 23W-26W and within 30 nm north
    of the ITCZ between 48W-52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Tropical Storm Bertha south of the Louisiana coast near 29.0N
    92.2W, or about 95 nm southwest of New Orleans, Louisiana at 5 AM
    EDT. It is moving west at 11 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 40 kt
    with gusts to 50 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1003 mb.
    Please refer to the Special Features section for further details
    on Tropical Storm Bertha. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas prevail for the next few days as high
    pressure becomes established over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to near 29.3N 94.1W this
    afternoon, then move inland Texas and weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.0N 97.0W late tonight, weaken further to a
    remnant low near 28.5N 100.1W Fri afternoon and dissipate Sat
    morning. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become
    established over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the
    central Gulf. The high pressure will provide for a light to gentle
    wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas
    coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean,
    although reduced due to a surface trough that is located east of
    the Bahamas and extends into the Windward Passage, continue to
    support fresh to locally strong winds in the south-central
    Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft
    with these winds. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds are in
    the lee of Cuba, Windward Passage and over the eastern Caribbean
    along with moderate seas. Elsewhere, trades are moderate or weaker
    with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic combined with the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh NE winds in the Windward Passage will diminish today. Fresh
    winds in the Gulf of Honduras will diminish this morning, then
    pulse at fresh to strong speeds at night beginning on Sat.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 29N70W to the southeastern
    Bahamas and to the Windward Passage. A second surface trough is
    to the east extends from 29N59W to 23N62W. Both of these features
    are accompanied by scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms
    from 21N to 30N between 55W and 75W. Aside from described shower
    and thunderstorm activity, the gradient between the troughs and
    high pressure to the north and northeast is sustaining fresh
    trades over the waters south of about 23N and east of 75W.
    A weak low pressure of 1022 mb is near 32N36W, with a trough to
    29N42W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are along and
    within 30 to 60 nm of the trough.

    High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast
    region. Its associated ridge combined with lower pressures over NW
    Africa is promoting fresh to strong northerly winds between the
    Canary Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas with these winds
    are moderate to rough. In addition, the moderate pressure gradient
    between the ridge and lower pressure associated to the ITCZ and
    monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally fresh trades
    and seas of 5 to 7 ft across the remainder of the waters north of
    the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continues eastward to central and South Florida Fri.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will accompany the trough.
    Fresh trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through Sat night. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters east of
    northern Florida Sat night through Sun night, preceded by fresh to
    strong southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 10:28:38 2026
    319
    AXNT20 KNHC 231028
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1015 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.0N 92.2W at 23/0900 UTC
    or 80 nm SE of Lake Charles Louisiana, moving W at 11 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1003 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Peak seas are around 12
    ft. Bertha remains a sheared system. Its center re-formed offshore
    the coast of southern Louisiana during the overnight hours. A
    large area of numerous to strong convection is evident over the NW
    Gulf from 26N to 29N between 92W and the Texas coast, and
    extending just inland the coast. Bertha is forecast to maintain a
    general westward or west-northwestward motion through tonight,
    followed by a turn toward the west-southwest on Fri. On this
    forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or along the
    Louisiana and upper Texas coasts through this afternoon, and then
    move farther inland into Texas this evening and tonight. Bertha is
    forecast to maintain tropical storm intensity up until it reaches
    the upper Texas coast later today, and is expected to dissipate
    inland over Texas by tonight or Fri. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with isolated totals to 6
    inches through tonight along Texas Gulf Coast and South Texas.
    This rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue spreading
    westward along the northern Gulf Coast during the next few days.
    These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip
    current conditions. Please consult products from your local
    weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6sD-905Bfxc5iMKnJOJHcb6uskWeuUWH9e9X1H8QHcW5Pc0zZk0Hx88TCsXM7g7WmPfxgbCCQif7EY9VW7W2_kSgz9I$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!6sD-905Bfxc5iMKnJOJHcb6uskWeuUWH9e9X1H8QHcW5Pc0zZk0Hx88TCsXM7g7WmPfxgbCCQif7EY9VW7W2IkgJJ6M$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 20W moving westward
    at about 10 kt. Isolated showers are near the southern portion of
    the wave.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 45W from 0N to
    22N moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    is near the southern portion of the wave near the ITCZ.

    Another central Atlantic tropical wave is east of the Lesser
    Antilles extending along 55W from 08N to 23N. It is moving
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. No deep convection is noted with this
    wave, only isolated showers near its southern portion.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic from coastal Senegal at
    13N17W and extends southwestward to 10N21W and westward to 10N30W,
    where it transitions to the ITCZ to 08N47W and to inland South
    America at 07N61W. Aside from the convection associated to the
    tropical waves, scattered moderate to isolated strong convection
    is within 120 nm south of the ITCZ between 36W-40W, and within
    60 nm north of the ITCZ between 36W-40W. Scattered moderate
    convection is within 180 nm south of the ITCZ between 44W-48W,
    within 60 nm of the trough between 23W-26W and within 30 nm north
    of the ITCZ between 48W-52W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Tropical Storm Bertha south of the Louisiana coast near 29.0N
    92.2W, or about 95 nm southwest of New Orleans, Louisiana at 5 AM
    EDT. It is moving west at 11 kt. Maximum sustained winds are 40 kt
    with gusts to 50 kt, and the minimum central pressure is 1003 mb.
    Please refer to the Special Features section for further details
    on Tropical Storm Bertha. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and
    slight to moderate seas prevail for the next few days as high
    pressure becomes established over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move to near 29.3N 94.1W this
    afternoon, then move inland Texas and weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.0N 97.0W late tonight, weaken further to a
    remnant low near 28.5N 100.1W Fri afternoon and dissipate Sat
    morning. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become
    established over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the
    central Gulf. The high pressure will provide for a light to gentle
    wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas
    coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean,
    although reduced due to a surface trough that is located east of
    the Bahamas and extends into the Windward Passage, continue to
    support fresh to locally strong winds in the south-central
    Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Seas are 5 to 8 ft
    with these winds. Moderate to locally fresh easterly winds are in
    the lee of Cuba, Windward Passage and over the eastern Caribbean
    along with moderate seas. Elsewhere, trades are moderate or weaker
    with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic combined with the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh NE winds in the Windward Passage will diminish today. Fresh
    winds in the Gulf of Honduras will diminish this morning, then
    pulse at fresh to strong speeds at night beginning on Sat.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough extends from near 29N70W to the southeastern
    Bahamas and to the Windward Passage. A second surface trough is
    to the east extends from 29N59W to 23N62W. Both of these features
    are accompanied by scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms
    from 21N to 30N between 55W and 75W. Aside from described shower
    and thunderstorm activity, the gradient between the troughs and
    high pressure to the north and northeast is sustaining fresh
    trades over the waters south of about 23N and east of 75W.
    A weak low pressure of 1022 mb is near 32N36W, with a trough to
    29N42W. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are along and
    within 30 to 60 nm of the trough.

    High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast
    region. Its associated ridge combined with lower pressures over NW
    Africa is promoting fresh to strong northerly winds between the
    Canary Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas with these winds
    are moderate to rough. In addition, the moderate pressure gradient
    between the ridge and lower pressure associated to the ITCZ and
    monsoon trough is supporting only moderate to locally fresh trades
    and seas of 5 to 7 ft across the remainder of the waters north of
    the ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned surface trough
    will continues eastward to central and South Florida Fri.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will accompany the trough.
    Fresh trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through Sat night. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters east of
    northern Florida Sat night through Sun night, preceded by fresh to
    strong southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Aguirre

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    --- scorpsmtpd
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 17:06:22 2026
    382
    AXNT20 KNHC 231706
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.6N 93.2W at 23/1500
    UTC or 30 nm S of Lake Charles Louisiana, moving W at 9 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1004 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Numerous moderate to
    strong convection prevails N of 25N and W of 93W. Bertha is
    expected to produce total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with
    isolated totals to 6 inches through Thursday night along Texas
    Gulf Coast and South Texas. This rainfall may produce isolated
    flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Sreas of 8 to 14 kt
    are expected N of 27N betwen 88W and 93W. Swells generated by
    Bertha will continue spreading westward along the northern and
    northwestern Gulf Coast. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    On the forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or
    along the Louisiana and upper Texas coasts during the next several
    hours, and then move inland over Texas this evening.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!4tA73J_s-V29Jv6nXefSbaxDLZV0knI86_g2eSBtNExLjJVXQuJ6cODgqt8UelTky0C4DlKOFAAuV0GNEt-gbK1Tmds$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!4tA73J_s-V29Jv6nXefSbaxDLZV0knI86_g2eSBtNExLjJVXQuJ6cODgqt8UelTky0C4DlKOFAAuV0GNEt-g-Z9ZKzk$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 21W, moving westward
    at 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection prevails S of 10N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 45W from 0N to
    22N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection is
    noted at this time.

    Another central Atlantic tropical wave is east of the Lesser
    Antilles extending along 57W from 08N to 23N, moving westward at
    15 to 20 kt. No deep convection is noted with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 18N16W to 11N34W. The
    ITCZ continues from that point to 11N41W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the ITCZ and W of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Refer to the section above for details on T.S. Bertha.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas prevail for the next few days as high pressure
    becomes established over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move inland to 29.7N 95.2W this
    evening, weaken to a remnant low and dissipate Fri evening. In the
    wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become established
    over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the central Gulf. The
    high pressure will provide for a light to gentle wind flow across
    the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast through
    the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean,
    although reduced due to a surface trough that is located east of
    the Bahamas and extends into the Windward Passage, continue to
    support fresh to strong winds in the south-central Caribbean.
    Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Moderate to fresh easterly
    winds are in the lee of Cuba, Windward Passage and over the
    eastern Caribbean along with moderate seas. Elsewhere, trades are
    moderate or weaker with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras
    mainly at night beginning on Sat. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the section above for details on the tropical waves in
    the basin.

    A surface trough extends from near 29N72W to the southeastern
    Bahamas and to the Windward Passage. A second surface trough is to
    the east extends from 28N61W to 24N62W. Both of these features
    are accompanied by scattered showers and thunderstorms mainly W of
    57W. The pressure gradient between the troughs and high pressure
    to the north is sustaining fresh trades over the waters south of
    about 23N and east of 75W. To the E, a low pressure of 1022 mb is
    near 32N36W, with a trough to 29N37W. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms are within 30 to 60 nm of the trough.

    High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast
    region. Fresh to strong northerly winds between the Canary
    Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas with these winds are
    peaking to 8 ft. Moderate to fresh trades and seas of 5 to 7 ft
    prevail across the remainder of the waters north of the
    ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the westward trough will continue
    westward to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage through Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with
    moderate seas are forecast elsewhere. A cold front will approach
    the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night,
    preceded by fresh to strong southwest winds north of about 28N and
    east of 75W.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 17:06:24 2026
    383
    AXNT20 KNHC 231706
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Thu Jul 23 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is centered near 29.6N 93.2W at 23/1500
    UTC or 30 nm S of Lake Charles Louisiana, moving W at 9 kt.
    Estimated minimum central pressure is 1004 mb. Maximum sustained
    wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Numerous moderate to
    strong convection prevails N of 25N and W of 93W. Bertha is
    expected to produce total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches with
    isolated totals to 6 inches through Thursday night along Texas
    Gulf Coast and South Texas. This rainfall may produce isolated
    flash flooding, especially in urban areas. Sreas of 8 to 14 kt
    are expected N of 27N betwen 88W and 93W. Swells generated by
    Bertha will continue spreading westward along the northern and
    northwestern Gulf Coast. These swells are likely to cause life-
    threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult
    products from your local weather office.

    On the forecast track, the center of Bertha will move near or
    along the Louisiana and upper Texas coasts during the next several
    hours, and then move inland over Texas this evening.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5lv1OX4JRy6jgHxtiB99npdllrAC5Lk91EJ7dwrxVl7R94Thn0jZVfg_g4s_ebCwHppW6ey3KUvr_UNtYVBAFEDVPgQ$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5lv1OX4JRy6jgHxtiB99npdllrAC5Lk91EJ7dwrxVl7R94Thn0jZVfg_g4s_ebCwHppW6ey3KUvr_UNtYVBA2VBvRnk$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A far eastern Atlantic tropical wave is near 21W, moving westward
    at 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection prevails S of 10N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis along 45W from 0N to
    22N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. No significant convection is
    noted at this time.

    Another central Atlantic tropical wave is east of the Lesser
    Antilles extending along 57W from 08N to 23N, moving westward at
    15 to 20 kt. No deep convection is noted with this wave.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 18N16W to 11N34W. The
    ITCZ continues from that point to 11N41W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the ITCZ and W of 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Refer to the section above for details on T.S. Bertha.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas prevail for the next few days as high pressure
    becomes established over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move inland to 29.7N 95.2W this
    evening, weaken to a remnant low and dissipate Fri evening. In the
    wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will become established
    over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the central Gulf. The
    high pressure will provide for a light to gentle wind flow across
    the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the
    Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast through
    the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean,
    although reduced due to a surface trough that is located east of
    the Bahamas and extends into the Windward Passage, continue to
    support fresh to strong winds in the south-central Caribbean.
    Seas are 5 to 7 ft with these winds. Moderate to fresh easterly
    winds are in the lee of Cuba, Windward Passage and over the
    eastern Caribbean along with moderate seas. Elsewhere, trades are
    moderate or weaker with slight seas.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian low
    will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough seas
    across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast period.
    Fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras
    mainly at night beginning on Sat. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the section above for details on the tropical waves in
    the basin.

    A surface trough extends from near 29N72W to the southeastern
    Bahamas and to the Windward Passage. A second surface trough is to
    the east extends from 28N61W to 24N62W. Both of these features
    are accompanied by scattered showers and thunderstorms mainly W of
    57W. The pressure gradient between the troughs and high pressure
    to the north is sustaining fresh trades over the waters south of
    about 23N and east of 75W. To the E, a low pressure of 1022 mb is
    near 32N36W, with a trough to 29N37W. Scattered showers and
    isolated thunderstorms are within 30 to 60 nm of the trough.

    High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic forecast
    region. Fresh to strong northerly winds between the Canary
    Islands and downwind to about 29N. Seas with these winds are
    peaking to 8 ft. Moderate to fresh trades and seas of 5 to 7 ft
    prevail across the remainder of the waters north of the
    ITCZ/monsoon trough.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the westward trough will continue
    westward to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered showers and
    thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage through Sat night. Moderate or weaker winds along with
    moderate seas are forecast elsewhere. A cold front will approach
    the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun night,
    preceded by fresh to strong southwest winds north of about 28N and
    east of 75W.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 23:18:14 2026
    174
    AXNT20 KNHC 232317
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is moving inland over eastern Texas. Heavy
    rains are spreading across portions of coastal Texas. At 23/2100
    UTC, Bertha is centered near 29.8N 94.7W at 23/2100 UTC or 30 nm
    N of Galveston Texas, moving WNW at 11 kt. Estimated minimum
    central pressure is 1006 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 35
    kt with gusts to 45 kt. On the forecast track, the center of Bertha
    will move across portions of eastern Texas during the next several
    hours. Bertha is expected to gradually weaken, and it is forecast
    to dissipate tonight or on Friday. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches with isolated totals to
    4 inches into tonight along the Texas Gulf Coast and South Texas.
    This rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue to affect the
    Louisiana and Texas coast through tonight. These swells are
    likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
    Please consult products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!5XSvaPQlsIQ3h8ZKkMAU58YUw-JXxAsTaUlLZIRbNvHOv6YBJpQh02JYvpXeqhroTYO9EoY7bRoxQVgdUcJ3JGleKfc$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!5XSvaPQlsIQ3h8ZKkMAU58YUw-JXxAsTaUlLZIRbNvHOv6YBJpQh02JYvpXeqhroTYO9EoY7bRoxQVgdUcJ3nY5w_xU$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is just E of the Cabo Verde Islands along 22W,
    moving westward at 10 kt. Scattered showers, with embedded
    thunderstorms, are noted near the southern end of the wave axis,
    mainly from 06N to 10N between 20W and 25W.

    Another tropical wave has its axis along 46W, moving westward at
    10 to 15 kt. An area of showers and thunderstorms is noted E of
    the wave axis affecting mainly the waters from 10N to 15N between
    37W and 42W

    A third tropical wave is east of the Lesser Antilles along 58W
    moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Convection is limited near the
    wave axis at this time. The wave will move across the Lesser
    Antilles tonight, and over the eastern Caribbean on Fri.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar and continues SW, then W to near 10N31W. The
    ITCZ extends from that point to 09N56W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the ITCZ and W of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    T.S. Bertha forecast to dissipate tonight or on Fri.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas prevail as high pressure becomes established
    over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move inland and weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.7N 97.2W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri
    afternoon. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will
    become established over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to
    the central Gulf. The high pressure will provide for a light to
    gentle wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to
    fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the
    Texas coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The presence of a surface trough north of the basin has reduced
    the usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea.
    As a result, fresh to strong winds are noted per scatterometer
    data in the south-central Caribbean where seas are in the 6 to 8
    ft range based on altimeter data. Moderate to fresh trade winds
    and moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean while gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.
    Convection has flared up over most of Cuba, the Cayman Islands,
    Jamaica, and parts of Hispaniola, especially in Haiti. An upper
    level-low located over the Cayman Islands is helping to induce
    this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of
    Honduras Sat night and Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Three tropical waves are moving westward between the W coast of
    Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Refer to the Tropical Waves
    section for more details.

    A surface trough persists over the western Atlantic, and now
    extends from 30N75W to the central Bahamas. A large area of
    showers and thunderstorms remains associated with this trough
    covering the waters from 22N to 31N between 57W and the trough
    axis. High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic
    forecast region. Fresh to strong northerly winds are between the
    Canary Islands due to the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and lower pressures over NW Africa. Moderate to locally
    fresh winds are noted elsewhere E of 70W with moderate seas.
    Gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas prevail W
    of 70W, including the Bahamas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    continue westward reaching the central and South Florida Fri.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will accompany the trough.
    Fresh trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through Sat night. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters east of
    northern Florida Sat night through Sun night, preceded by fresh
    to strong southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    GR

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Thu Jul 23 23:18:14 2026
    175
    AXNT20 KNHC 232318
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Tropical Storm Bertha is moving inland over eastern Texas. Heavy
    rains are spreading across portions of coastal Texas. At 23/2100
    UTC, Bertha is centered near 29.8N 94.7W at 23/2100 UTC or 30 nm
    N of Galveston Texas, moving WNW at 11 kt. Estimated minimum
    central pressure is 1006 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 35
    kt with gusts to 45 kt. On the forecast track, the center of Bertha
    will move across portions of eastern Texas during the next several
    hours. Bertha is expected to gradually weaken, and it is forecast
    to dissipate tonight or on Friday. Bertha is expected to produce
    total rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches with isolated totals to
    4 inches into tonight along the Texas Gulf Coast and South Texas.
    This rainfall may produce isolated flash flooding, especially in
    urban areas. Swells generated by Bertha will continue to affect the
    Louisiana and Texas coast through tonight. These swells are
    likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
    Please consult products from your local weather office.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9qja-AH79-p_Ee0EsJy9zzDAkm_2fc0JyNlGwRFbj2SLGmZC0WljNQwm8ZMr96ew7-8t29zk6VXgm18OqH11U3QnV2o$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9qja-AH79-p_Ee0EsJy9zzDAkm_2fc0JyNlGwRFbj2SLGmZC0WljNQwm8ZMr96ew7-8t29zk6VXgm18OqH11wt0-njI$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is just E of the Cabo Verde Islands along 22W,
    moving westward at 10 kt. Scattered showers, with embedded
    thunderstorms, are noted near the southern end of the wave axis,
    mainly from 06N to 10N between 20W and 25W.

    Another tropical wave has its axis along 46W, moving westward at
    10 to 15 kt. An area of showers and thunderstorms is noted E of
    the wave axis affecting mainly the waters from 10N to 15N between
    37W and 42W

    A third tropical wave is east of the Lesser Antilles along 58W
    moving westward at 15 to 20 kt. Convection is limited near the
    wave axis at this time. The wave will move across the Lesser
    Antilles tonight, and over the eastern Caribbean on Fri.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar and continues SW, then W to near 10N31W. The
    ITCZ extends from that point to 09N56W. Scattered moderate
    convection is noted along the ITCZ and W of 40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on
    T.S. Bertha forecast to dissipate tonight or on Fri.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, moderate or weaker winds and slight
    to moderate seas prevail as high pressure becomes established
    over the NE Gulf.

    For the forecast, Bertha will move inland and weaken to a tropical
    depression near 29.7N 97.2W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri
    afternoon. In the wake of Bertha, a high pressure center will
    become established over the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to
    the central Gulf. The high pressure will provide for a light to
    gentle wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to
    fresh winds off the Yucatan Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the
    Texas coast through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The presence of a surface trough north of the basin has reduced
    the usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea.
    As a result, fresh to strong winds are noted per scatterometer
    data in the south-central Caribbean where seas are in the 6 to 8
    ft range based on altimeter data. Moderate to fresh trade winds
    and moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean while gentle to
    moderate winds with slight to moderate seas prevail elsewhere.
    Convection has flared up over most of Cuba, the Cayman Islands,
    Jamaica, and parts of Hispaniola, especially in Haiti. An upper
    level-low located over the Cayman Islands is helping to induce
    this convective activity.

    For the forecast, the Atlantic ridge combined with the Colombian
    low will support fresh to strong winds with moderate to rough
    seas across the south-central Caribbean through the forecast
    period. Fresh to strong winds will pulse across the Gulf of
    Honduras Sat night and Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with
    slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Three tropical waves are moving westward between the W coast of
    Africa and the Lesser Antilles. Refer to the Tropical Waves
    section for more details.

    A surface trough persists over the western Atlantic, and now
    extends from 30N75W to the central Bahamas. A large area of
    showers and thunderstorms remains associated with this trough
    covering the waters from 22N to 31N between 57W and the trough
    axis. High pressure dominates the remainder of the Atlantic
    forecast region. Fresh to strong northerly winds are between the
    Canary Islands due to the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and lower pressures over NW Africa. Moderate to locally
    fresh winds are noted elsewhere E of 70W with moderate seas.
    Gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas prevail W
    of 70W, including the Bahamas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    continue westward reaching the central and South Florida Fri.
    Scattered showers and thunderstorms will accompany the trough.
    Fresh trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including
    approaches to the Windward Passage through Sat night. Moderate or
    weaker winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere.
    Looking ahead, a cold front will approach the waters east of
    northern Florida Sat night through Sun night, preceded by fresh
    to strong southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    GR

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 06:14:26 2026
    075
    AXNT20 KNHC 240613
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Remnants Of Bertha is centered near 30.0N 96.0W at 24/0300 UTC
    or 30 nm WNW of Houston Texas, moving W at 12 kt. Estimated
    minimum central pressure is 1008 mb. Maximum sustained wind
    speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 6 ft. Swells
    generated by the remnants of Bertha will continue to affect the
    Louisiana and Texas coast through tonight. These swells are likely
    to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please
    consult products from your local weather office. This is the last
    public advisory issued by the National Hurricane Center on this
    system.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!6sDL-EP5nbKo7fLVSmDNrtAPlT2F3bNbAKv0kf4K64DtDWcDErQgH8yOTwxaxkOfvE1wGghRFvbq5N4x8EaaKPGeqqE$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!6sDL-EP5nbKo7fLVSmDNrtAPlT2F3bNbAKv0kf4K64DtDWcDErQgH8yOTwxaxkOfvE1wGghRFvbq5N4x8Eaa9jE60fQ$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the Cabo Verde Islands along 24W, moving
    westward at 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is confined to
    the monsoon from 08N to 13N between 18W and 26W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 09N to
    19N with axis near 47W, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 18N between 37W and 52W.

    A third tropical wave is east of the Lesser Antilles along 60W
    moving westward at approximately 15 kt. The wave is devoid of deep
    convection at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar and continues SW to 09N24W to 08N30W. The ITCZ
    extends from that point to 09N45W to 07N58W. Aside from the
    convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 06N to 13N between 26W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on the
    remnants of Bertha.

    Tropical Storm Bertha has moved inland into Texas, weakened into
    a tropical depression, and is now dissipating. The remnants of
    Bertha are near 30.0N 96.0W at 11 PM EDT, moving west at 12 kt.
    Maximum sustained winds are 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt, and the
    minimum central pressure is 1008 mb.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, a 1018 mb high developed over the NE
    Gulf, which is supporting light to gentle variable winds in that
    region and gentle to moderate E winds over the SE Gulf. The
    gradient of pressure between the remnants of Bertha and the high
    is supporting moderate to fresh SE winds over the NW basin and NE
    winds of the same speed over the Bay of Campeche. Seas basin-wide
    are mainly slight with locally moderate seas offshore Texas.

    For the forecast, Bertha will dissipate Fri morning. In the wake
    of Bertha, a high pressure center will become established over
    the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the central Gulf. The high
    pressure will provide for a light to gentle wind flow across the
    basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast through the
    weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The presence of a surface trough north of the basin has reduced
    the usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea.
    As a result, fresh to strong winds are noted in the south-central
    Caribbean where seas are in the 5 to 8 ft range. Moderate to
    fresh trade winds and moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean
    while gentle to moderate winds with slight seas prevail elsewhere.
    An upper level-low located near the Cayman Islands continue to
    support scattered showers over the NW basin and Windward Passage.
    In the SW Caribbean, the E Pacific extension of the monsoon
    support scattered heavy showers S of 15N.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to rough seas across the south-central Caribbean
    through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong winds will
    pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and Sun night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the Tropical Waves section for more details on these
    features.

    A trough extending from near 30N75W and across the central
    Bahamas continues to generate scattered showers over the offshores
    W of 58W to the N of 22N. High pressure dominates the remainder
    of the Atlantic forecast region. Fresh to strong northerly winds
    and rough seas to 10 ft prevail over the Canary Islands due to
    the pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and lower
    pressures over NW Africa. Moderate to locally fresh winds are
    noted elsewhere E of 65W with moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    continue to drift west to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage into Sun. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate
    seas are forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will
    approach the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun
    night, preceded by fresh to locally strong southwest winds north
    of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 06:14:28 2026
    224
    AXNT20 KNHC 240614
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURE...

    Remnants Of Bertha is centered near 30.0N 96.0W at 24/0300 UTC
    or 30 nm WNW of Houston Texas, moving W at 12 kt. Estimated
    minimum central pressure is 1008 mb. Maximum sustained wind
    speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are 6 ft. Swells
    generated by the remnants of Bertha will continue to affect the
    Louisiana and Texas coast through tonight. These swells are likely
    to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please
    consult products from your local weather office. This is the last
    public advisory issued by the National Hurricane Center on this
    system.

    Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National
    Hurricane Center at website - https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml__;!!DZ3fjg!9_BJEU2iEEoB6NQmLUC4EwFLWU6BQXIr_DHS9TZnQF6IJZEadr42GCc7dRgXkEeD76_45gAmB1eXvl19_Xh7umsRBEU$ and the latest
    Bertha NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.hurricanes.gov__;!!DZ3fjg!9_BJEU2iEEoB6NQmLUC4EwFLWU6BQXIr_DHS9TZnQF6IJZEadr42GCc7dRgXkEeD76_45gAmB1eXvl19_Xh7eNhmAbY$ for more details.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is over the Cabo Verde Islands along 24W, moving
    westward at 10 kt. Scattered moderate convection is confined to
    the monsoon from 08N to 13N between 18W and 26W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 09N to
    19N with axis near 47W, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 18N between 37W and 52W.

    A third tropical wave is east of the Lesser Antilles along 60W
    moving westward at approximately 15 kt. The wave is devoid of deep
    convection at this time.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar and continues SW to 09N24W to 08N30W. The ITCZ
    extends from that point to 09N45W to 07N58W. Aside from the
    convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 06N to 13N between 26W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    Please refer to the Special Features section for details on the
    remnants of Bertha.

    Tropical Storm Bertha has moved inland into Texas, weakened into
    a tropical depression, and is now dissipating. The remnants of
    Bertha are near 30.0N 96.0W at 11 PM EDT, moving west at 12 kt.
    Maximum sustained winds are 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt, and the
    minimum central pressure is 1008 mb.

    Elsewhere outside of Bertha, a 1018 mb high developed over the NE
    Gulf, which is supporting light to gentle variable winds in that
    region and gentle to moderate E winds over the SE Gulf. The
    gradient of pressure between the remnants of Bertha and the high
    is supporting moderate to fresh SE winds over the NW basin and NE
    winds of the same speed over the Bay of Campeche. Seas basin-wide
    are mainly slight with locally moderate seas offshore Texas.

    For the forecast, Bertha will dissipate Fri morning. In the wake
    of Bertha, a high pressure center will become established over
    the NE Gulf through Fri, then shift to the central Gulf. The high
    pressure will provide for a light to gentle wind flow across the
    basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula and near NE Mexico and the Texas coast through the
    weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The presence of a surface trough north of the basin has reduced
    the usual north-south pressure gradient over the Caribbean Sea.
    As a result, fresh to strong winds are noted in the south-central
    Caribbean where seas are in the 5 to 8 ft range. Moderate to
    fresh trade winds and moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean
    while gentle to moderate winds with slight seas prevail elsewhere.
    An upper level-low located near the Cayman Islands continue to
    support scattered showers over the NW basin and Windward Passage.
    In the SW Caribbean, the E Pacific extension of the monsoon
    support scattered heavy showers S of 15N.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to rough seas across the south-central Caribbean
    through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong winds will
    pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and Sun night.
    Moderate or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    Refer to the Tropical Waves section for more details on these
    features.

    A trough extending from near 30N75W and across the central
    Bahamas continues to generate scattered showers over the offshores
    W of 58W to the N of 22N. High pressure dominates the remainder
    of the Atlantic forecast region. Fresh to strong northerly winds
    and rough seas to 10 ft prevail over the Canary Islands due to
    the pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and lower
    pressures over NW Africa. Moderate to locally fresh winds are
    noted elsewhere E of 65W with moderate seas.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the aforementioned trough will
    continue to drift west to central and South Florida Fri. Scattered thunderstorms will accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are
    expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward
    Passage into Sun. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate
    seas are forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front will
    approach the waters east of northern Florida Sat night through Sun
    night, preceded by fresh to locally strong southwest winds north
    of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 09:38:34 2026
    397
    AXNT20 KNHC 240938
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0830 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is west of the Cabo Verde Islands along 27W,
    moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    confined to the monsoon from 08N to 13N between 19W and 26W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 09N to
    19N with axis near 49W, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 10N to 18N between 40W and 52W.

    A tropical wave is moving into the Caribbean along 62W, moving
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection has
    developed ahead of the wave from 12N to 15N between 62W and 65W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar 15N17W and continues SW to 09N24W to 08N31W.
    The ITCZ extends from 08N31W to 09N45W to 07N58W. Aside from the
    convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 06N to 12N between 30W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The remnants of Bertha have devolved into a surface trough over
    Texas, and will continue to move W away from the region, having no
    further impact on the basin. A 1018 mb high over the NE Gulf is
    supporting light to gentle variable winds in that region and
    gentle to moderate E winds over the SE Gulf. Moderate mainly SE
    winds prevail over the western basin. Seas are 2 to 4 ft in the
    eastern Gulf and 3 to 5 ft in the west. Scattered convection from
    a land-breeze is impacting waters within about 90 nm of the the
    Florida Peninsula, otherwise dry conditions prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure will shift to the central Gulf
    tonight. The high pressure will provide for a light to gentle
    wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds are noted in the south-central Caribbean
    with seas of 5 to 7 ft. Moderate to fresh trade winds and
    moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean while gentle to
    moderate winds with slight seas prevail elsewhere. An upper level-
    low located near the Cayman Islands continue to support scattered
    moderate convection over the NW basin and Windward Passage. In
    the SW Caribbean, the E Pacific monsoon trough is supporting
    scattered moderate convection S of 15N.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and
    possibly Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to
    moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A deep layer trough is inducing scattered moderate convection N of
    24N between 58W and 78W. Otherwise, mainly moderate trades
    dominate the entire basin due to the gradient between the
    subtropical ridge and lower pressure to the south. Strong NE winds
    and seas to 10 ft are impacting waters near the Canary Islands
    where this gradient is tightest. Elsewhere, mainly moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a trough that extends from near
    29N77W across the NW Bahamas will continue to drift west to
    central and South Florida tonight. Scattered thunderstorms will
    accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are expected offshore
    Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward Passage through
    the weekend. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front may approach the
    waters east of northern Florida late this weekend, preceded by
    fresh southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Konarik

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    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * KY, USA (1:2320/107)
  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 09:38:40 2026
    398
    AXNT20 KNHC 240938
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0830 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is west of the Cabo Verde Islands along 27W,
    moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection is
    confined to the monsoon from 08N to 13N between 19W and 26W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic extending from 09N to
    19N with axis near 49W, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 10N to 18N between 40W and 52W.

    A tropical wave is moving into the Caribbean along 62W, moving
    westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection has
    developed ahead of the wave from 12N to 15N between 62W and 65W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Senegal near Dakar 15N17W and continues SW to 09N24W to 08N31W.
    The ITCZ extends from 08N31W to 09N45W to 07N58W. Aside from the
    convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered moderate
    convection is noted from 06N to 12N between 30W and 35W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    The remnants of Bertha have devolved into a surface trough over
    Texas, and will continue to move W away from the region, having no
    further impact on the basin. A 1018 mb high over the NE Gulf is
    supporting light to gentle variable winds in that region and
    gentle to moderate E winds over the SE Gulf. Moderate mainly SE
    winds prevail over the western basin. Seas are 2 to 4 ft in the
    eastern Gulf and 3 to 5 ft in the west. Scattered convection from
    a land-breeze is impacting waters within about 90 nm of the the
    Florida Peninsula, otherwise dry conditions prevail.

    For the forecast, high pressure will shift to the central Gulf
    tonight. The high pressure will provide for a light to gentle
    wind flow across the basin, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Fresh to strong winds are noted in the south-central Caribbean
    with seas of 5 to 7 ft. Moderate to fresh trade winds and
    moderate seas are over the eastern Caribbean while gentle to
    moderate winds with slight seas prevail elsewhere. An upper level-
    low located near the Cayman Islands continue to support scattered
    moderate convection over the NW basin and Windward Passage. In
    the SW Caribbean, the E Pacific monsoon trough is supporting
    scattered moderate convection S of 15N.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and
    possibly Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to
    moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A deep layer trough is inducing scattered moderate convection N of
    24N between 58W and 78W. Otherwise, mainly moderate trades
    dominate the entire basin due to the gradient between the
    subtropical ridge and lower pressure to the south. Strong NE winds
    and seas to 10 ft are impacting waters near the Canary Islands
    where this gradient is tightest. Elsewhere, mainly moderate seas
    prevail.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a trough that extends from near
    29N77W across the NW Bahamas will continue to drift west to
    central and South Florida tonight. Scattered thunderstorms will
    accompany the trough. Fresh trade winds are expected offshore
    Hispaniola, including approaches to the Windward Passage through
    the weekend. Moderate or weaker winds along with moderate seas are
    forecast elsewhere. Looking ahead, a cold front may approach the
    waters east of northern Florida late this weekend, preceded by
    fresh southwest winds north of about 28N and east of 75W.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 16:35:48 2026
    721
    AXNT20 KNHC 241635
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Fri Jul 24 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1500 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 29W from
    05N-20N, moving westward around 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is from 05N-11N between 25W-38W.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 51W from
    07N-18N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Isolated moderate
    convection is occurring from 10N-14N between 49W-54W.

    A Caribbean tropical wave has its axis near 64W from 17N
    southward, moving westward around 15 kt. No significant deep
    convection is occurring in association with the wave today.

    A new tropical wave has formed in the W Caribbean at 84W from 18N
    southward, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate and
    isolated strong convection is occurring from 10N-17N west of 76W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of
    Mauritania near 18N16W southwest to 06N29W. The ITCZ extends from
    06N30W to 09N49W, where it breaks for a tropical wave. The ITCZ
    resumes at 09N53W then to 08N60W along coastal Venezuela. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 05N-11N between 25W-38W. Isolated
    moderate convection is occurring from 10N-14N between 49W-54W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 29N88W.
    Winds across the Gulf are generally light to moderate except for
    isolated strong E winds over the Bay of Campeche. Seas are 2-4 ft.
    Isolated moderate convection is occurring over the Straits of
    Florida this afternoon.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the NE Gulf will shift to
    the central Gulf. The high pressure will provide for a light to
    gentle wind flow across the basin into the early part of next
    week, except for pulsing moderate to fresh winds off the Yucatan
    Peninsula through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A moderate pressure gradient between low pressure over northern
    South America and high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh
    to strong trades over the central Caribbean with seas 6-9 ft.
    Elsewhere winds are gentle to moderate with seas 3-5 ft. Scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring from 10N-17N
    west of 76W associated with a tropical wave. Additionally, an
    upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection north of
    19N west of 85W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and
    possibly Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to
    moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The Bermuda-Azores High well north of the area along with lower
    pressure over the ITCZ and the monsoon trough is forcing only
    moderate to isolated fresh trades west of 30W with seas of 4-7 ft.
    A larger pressure gradient farther east is forcing fresh to
    locally strong NE winds with seas 7-9 ft north of 20N east of
    30W. An upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection
    north of 24N between 61W-78W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, a trough off the east coast of
    Florida will drift west into the peninsula today. Scattered
    thunderstorms will accompany the trough across the Bahamas. Fresh
    trade winds are expected offshore Hispaniola, including approaches
    to the Windward Passage through the weekend. Moderate or weaker
    winds along with moderate seas are forecast elsewhere. A cold
    front may approach the waters east of northern Florida late this
    weekend and stall, preceded by fresh southwest winds north of
    about 28N and east of 75W through mid week.

    $$
    Landsea

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 23:16:06 2026
    296
    AXNT20 KNHC 242315
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 32W from
    05N-20N, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is along the wave axis and S of 10N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 54W from
    07N-18N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring along the wave axis and N of 10N.

    A Caribbean tropical wave has its axis near 67W from 17N
    southward, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt. No significant
    deep convection is occurring in association with the wave.

    A tropical wave extends across the W Caribbean at 84W from 18N
    southward, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate and
    isolated strong convection is occurring S of 19N between 75W and
    85W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N17W southwest to
    08N31W. The ITCZ extends from 07N33W to 06N50W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 03N-110N between 25W-40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 30N87W.
    Winds across the Gulf are light to moderate. Seas are 2-4 ft.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring over the Straits of
    Florida and the Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the northeast Gulf will
    shift to the central Gulf Sat. The high pressure will provide for
    gentle to moderate winds and modest seas across the basin into the
    early part of next week, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A moderate pressure gradient between low pressure over northern
    South America and high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh
    to strong trades over the central Caribbean with seas 6-9 ft.
    Elsewhere winds are gentle to moderate with seas 3-5 ft. Scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring from 10N-17N
    west of 76W associated with a tropical wave. Additionally, an
    upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection north of
    19N west of 85W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and
    the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds with
    moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and
    possibly Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to
    moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered showers
    and thunderstorms will persist over much of the western Caribbean
    through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The Bermuda-Azores High well north of the area along with lower
    pressure over the ITCZ and the monsoon trough is forcing only
    moderate to isolated fresh trades west of 30W with seas of 4-6
    ft. A larger pressure gradient farther east is forcing fresh to
    locally strong NE winds with seas 7-9 ft north of 20N east of 30W.
    An upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection north
    of 24N between 61W-78W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will build from
    the central Atlantic toward Florida, supporting gentle to moderate
    breezes and slight seas through Sat. The ridge will shift
    southward Sun ahead of a cold front that will move into the waters
    between northeast Florida and Bermuda then stall Mon and
    dissipate through mid week. Looking ahead, this pattern will
    support moderate to fresh SW winds east of the front north of 28N
    early next week.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Fri Jul 24 23:16:10 2026
    298
    AXNT20 KNHC 242315
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0015 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    2300 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 32W from
    05N-20N, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is along the wave axis and S of 10N.

    A central Atlantic tropical wave has its axis near 54W from
    07N-18N, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring along the wave axis and N of 10N.

    A Caribbean tropical wave has its axis near 67W from 17N
    southward, moving westward around 10 to 15 kt. No significant
    deep convection is occurring in association with the wave.

    A tropical wave extends across the W Caribbean at 84W from 18N
    southward, moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate and
    isolated strong convection is occurring S of 19N between 75W and
    85W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N17W southwest to
    08N31W. The ITCZ extends from 07N33W to 06N50W. Scattered
    moderate convection is from 03N-110N between 25W-40W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 30N87W.
    Winds across the Gulf are light to moderate. Seas are 2-4 ft.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring over the Straits of
    Florida and the Yucatan Peninsula.

    For the forecast, the high pressure over the northeast Gulf will
    shift to the central Gulf Sat. The high pressure will provide for
    gentle to moderate winds and modest seas across the basin into the
    early part of next week, except for pulsing moderate to fresh
    winds off the Yucatan Peninsula through the weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A moderate pressure gradient between low pressure over northern
    South America and high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh
    to strong trades over the central Caribbean with seas 6-9 ft.
    Elsewhere winds are gentle to moderate with seas 3-5 ft. Scattered
    moderate and isolated strong convection is occurring from 10N-17N
    west of 76W associated with a tropical wave. Additionally, an
    upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection north of
    19N west of 85W.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic ridge and
    the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds with
    moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night and
    possibly Sun night. Moderate or weaker winds with slight to
    moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered showers
    and thunderstorms will persist over much of the western Caribbean
    through Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The Bermuda-Azores High well north of the area along with lower
    pressure over the ITCZ and the monsoon trough is forcing only
    moderate to isolated fresh trades west of 30W with seas of 4-6
    ft. A larger pressure gradient farther east is forcing fresh to
    locally strong NE winds with seas 7-9 ft north of 20N east of 30W.
    An upper-level low is causing isolated moderate convection north
    of 24N between 61W-78W.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will build from
    the central Atlantic toward Florida, supporting gentle to moderate
    breezes and slight seas through Sat. The ridge will shift
    southward Sun ahead of a cold front that will move into the waters
    between northeast Florida and Bermuda then stall Mon and
    dissipate through mid week. Looking ahead, this pattern will
    support moderate to fresh SW winds east of the front north of 28N
    early next week.

    $$
    ERA

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 25 05:59:30 2026
    062
    AXNT20 KNHC 250559
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic. Its axis is near
    34W, extends from 06N to 21N and is moving westward around 10 to
    15 kt. Scattered moderate convection extends from 03N to 12N
    between 26W and 43W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic. Its axis is near 57W,
    extends from 06N to 19N and is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring from 10N to 18N between
    46W and 58W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Caribbean. Its axis is near
    69W, extends from 18N southward and is moving westward around 10
    to 15 kt. No significant deep convection is occurring in
    association with the wave.

    A tropical wave is in the far W Caribbean. Its axis is near 86W,
    extends from 20N southward and is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring in the W Caribbean between
    79W and 86W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 17N16W and continues
    SW to 07N36W. The ITCZ extends from 07N36W to 06N53W. Aside from
    the convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 11N between 13W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1019 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 29N88W.
    A surface trough along western Florida is generating scattered
    moderate convection in the NE Gulf N of 26N E of 85W. In the SW
    Gulf, scatterometer data show fresh to locally strong winds
    associated with a surface trough in the Bay of Campeche along 92W,
    which is generating scattered showers offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Moderate or weaker E to SE winds are elsewhere W of
    88W. East of 88W, winds are light to gentle. Slight seas are
    basin-wide.

    For the forecast, the high pressure centered over the Gulf will
    bring gentle to moderate winds and slight seas to the basin into
    early next week. Fresh winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula each evening this weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A moderate pressure gradient between low pressure over NW Colombia
    and high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh to strong
    trades over the central Caribbean with seas 6-9 ft. In the E
    basin, E winds are moderate to fresh and seas moderate while in
    the NW Caribbean winds are moderate or weaker and seas are slight.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night. Moderate
    or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered showers and thunderstorms will
    persist over much of the western Caribbean into Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The Azores High well north of the area along with lower pressure
    over the ITCZ and the monsoon trough is forcing only moderate to
    isolated fresh trades west of 30W with seas of 4-6 ft. A larger
    pressure gradient farther east is forcing fresh to strong NE
    winds with seas 7-10 ft north of 20N east of 30W, including the
    Canary Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will shift
    southward this weekend, allowing a cold front to move into the
    northern waters between Bermuda and Florida Mon, before stalling
    and dissipating through the middle of next week. Fresh SW winds
    will develop E of this front, mainly N of 28N.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 25 05:59:32 2026
    064
    AXNT20 KNHC 250559
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    0615 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0550 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    A tropical wave is in the eastern Atlantic. Its axis is near
    34W, extends from 06N to 21N and is moving westward around 10 to
    15 kt. Scattered moderate convection extends from 03N to 12N
    between 26W and 43W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Atlantic. Its axis is near 57W,
    extends from 06N to 19N and is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring from 10N to 18N between
    46W and 58W.

    A tropical wave is in the central Caribbean. Its axis is near
    69W, extends from 18N southward and is moving westward around 10
    to 15 kt. No significant deep convection is occurring in
    association with the wave.

    A tropical wave is in the far W Caribbean. Its axis is near 86W,
    extends from 20N southward and is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt.
    Scattered moderate convection is occurring in the W Caribbean between
    79W and 86W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 17N16W and continues
    SW to 07N36W. The ITCZ extends from 07N36W to 06N53W. Aside from
    the convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 11N between 13W and 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1019 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 29N88W.
    A surface trough along western Florida is generating scattered
    moderate convection in the NE Gulf N of 26N E of 85W. In the SW
    Gulf, scatterometer data show fresh to locally strong winds
    associated with a surface trough in the Bay of Campeche along 92W,
    which is generating scattered showers offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula. Moderate or weaker E to SE winds are elsewhere W of
    88W. East of 88W, winds are light to gentle. Slight seas are
    basin-wide.

    For the forecast, the high pressure centered over the Gulf will
    bring gentle to moderate winds and slight seas to the basin into
    early next week. Fresh winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula each evening this weekend.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    A moderate pressure gradient between low pressure over NW Colombia
    and high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh to strong
    trades over the central Caribbean with seas 6-9 ft. In the E
    basin, E winds are moderate to fresh and seas moderate while in
    the NW Caribbean winds are moderate or weaker and seas are slight.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras Sat night. Moderate
    or weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail
    elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered showers and thunderstorms will
    persist over much of the western Caribbean into Sun.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The Azores High well north of the area along with lower pressure
    over the ITCZ and the monsoon trough is forcing only moderate to
    isolated fresh trades west of 30W with seas of 4-6 ft. A larger
    pressure gradient farther east is forcing fresh to strong NE
    winds with seas 7-10 ft north of 20N east of 30W, including the
    Canary Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will shift
    southward this weekend, allowing a cold front to move into the
    northern waters between Bermuda and Florida Mon, before stalling
    and dissipating through the middle of next week. Fresh SW winds
    will develop E of this front, mainly N of 28N.

    $$
    Ramos

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 25 10:04:34 2026
    422
    AXNT20 KNHC 251004
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has an axis along 38W, from 08N
    to 21N, moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    associated with this wave is from 04N to 12N between 28W and 43W.

    A tropical wave is moving into the eastern Caribbean and has an
    axis along 63W. It is moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring between 11N and 18N between 52W and 64W.

    A Caribbean tropical wave is along 72W from Haiti to the
    Colombia-Venezuela border, moving W at around 15 kt. No
    significant convection is associated with this ave at this time.

    A tropical wave is crossing out of the far western Caribbean into
    Central America along 88W, southward from the Gulf of Honduras,
    moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection associated
    with this wave is impacting waters W of 82W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N16W and continues
    SW to 08N35W. The ITCZ extends from 07N36W to 06N53W. Aside from
    the convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 11N E of 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 29N88W.
    A surface trough just offshore the Florida Peninsula is
    generating scattered moderate convection in the NE Gulf N of 26N E
    of 85W. In the SW Gulf, a surface in the Bay of Campeche is
    generating fresh winds. Elsewhere, winds are light to gentle,
    with slight seas across the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure will bring gentle to moderate
    winds and slight seas to the basin through early next week. Fresh
    winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula this evening.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between low pressure over NW Colombia and
    high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh to strong trades
    over the central Caribbean with seas of 6 to 8 ft. In the E basin,
    E winds are moderate to fresh and seas moderate while in the NW
    Caribbean winds are moderate or weaker and seas are slight.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient will
    continue to support fresh to strong winds with moderate to
    locally rough seas across the south- central Caribbean through the
    forecast period. Fresh to locally strong winds will pulse across
    the Gulf of Honduras tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with slight
    to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered
    showers and thunderstorms will persist over much of the western
    Caribbean through tonight.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores High and lower pressure
    along the ITCZ and monsoon trough is causing moderate to locally
    fresh trades along with moderate seas. E of 30W, the gradient
    tightens and fresh to strong winds along with rough seas are
    impacting waters N of 20N, including near the Canary Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will shift
    southward this weekend, allowing a cold front to move into the
    northern waters between Bermuda and Florida Mon night, before
    stalling and dissipating into the middle of next week. Fresh SW
    winds will develop ahead of this front, mainly N of 28N.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 25 10:04:36 2026
    421
    AXNT20 KNHC 251004
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1215 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    0930 UTC.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has an axis along 38W, from 08N
    to 21N, moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection
    associated with this wave is from 04N to 12N between 28W and 43W.

    A tropical wave is moving into the eastern Caribbean and has an
    axis along 63W. It is moving W at around 15 kt. Scattered moderate
    convection is occurring between 11N and 18N between 52W and 64W.

    A Caribbean tropical wave is along 72W from Haiti to the
    Colombia-Venezuela border, moving W at around 15 kt. No
    significant convection is associated with this ave at this time.

    A tropical wave is crossing out of the far western Caribbean into
    Central America along 88W, southward from the Gulf of Honduras,
    moving W at 10 to 15 kt. Scattered moderate convection associated
    with this wave is impacting waters W of 82W.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N16W and continues
    SW to 08N35W. The ITCZ extends from 07N36W to 06N53W. Aside from
    the convection associated with the tropical waves, scattered
    moderate convection is from 07N to 11N E of 20W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the N Gulf near 29N88W.
    A surface trough just offshore the Florida Peninsula is
    generating scattered moderate convection in the NE Gulf N of 26N E
    of 85W. In the SW Gulf, a surface in the Bay of Campeche is
    generating fresh winds. Elsewhere, winds are light to gentle,
    with slight seas across the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure will bring gentle to moderate
    winds and slight seas to the basin through early next week. Fresh
    winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan Peninsula this evening.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    The pressure gradient between low pressure over NW Colombia and
    high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh to strong trades
    over the central Caribbean with seas of 6 to 8 ft. In the E basin,
    E winds are moderate to fresh and seas moderate while in the NW
    Caribbean winds are moderate or weaker and seas are slight.

    For the forecast, the aforementioned pressure gradient will
    continue to support fresh to strong winds with moderate to
    locally rough seas across the south- central Caribbean through the
    forecast period. Fresh to locally strong winds will pulse across
    the Gulf of Honduras tonight. Moderate or weaker winds with slight
    to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. Meanwhile, scattered
    showers and thunderstorms will persist over much of the western
    Caribbean through tonight.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    The pressure gradient between the Azores High and lower pressure
    along the ITCZ and monsoon trough is causing moderate to locally
    fresh trades along with moderate seas. E of 30W, the gradient
    tightens and fresh to strong winds along with rough seas are
    impacting waters N of 20N, including near the Canary Islands.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will shift
    southward this weekend, allowing a cold front to move into the
    northern waters between Bermuda and Florida Mon night, before
    stalling and dissipating into the middle of next week. Fresh SW
    winds will develop ahead of this front, mainly N of 28N.

    $$
    Konarik

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  • From COD Weather Processor @1:2320/107 to All on Sat Jul 25 17:02:22 2026
    497
    AXNT20 KNHC 251701
    TWDAT

    Tropical Weather Discussion
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
    1815 UTC Sat Jul 25 2026

    Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
    Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
    America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
    Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
    imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

    Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
    1700 UTC.

    ...SPECIAL FEATURES...

    Agadir Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between a 1032 mb
    Azores High and lower pressures over northern Africa currently
    support strong to near gale-force NE winds between the Canary
    Islands and the coast of Morocco. These winds are confirmed by
    scatterometer data from 1100 UTC today. Winds will continue to
    increase and reach gale-force later today. Accordingly, Meteo
    France has issued a Gale Warning for the Agadir Zone until 26/00
    UTC.

    For more details, please refer to Meteo-France's website at: wwmiws.wmo.int/index.php/metareas/display/2.

    ...TROPICAL WAVES...

    An eastern Atlantic tropical wave has an axis along 39W, from 08N
    to 20N, moving W at around 10-15 kt. Convection near this wave is
    discussed in the Monsoon Trough/ITCZ section below.

    A tropical wave is moving through the eastern Caribbean and has
    an axis along 66W. It is moving W at around 20 kt. No significant
    convection is occurring near this wave axis.

    A Caribbean tropical wave is along 73W from Haiti to the
    Colombia-Venezuela border, moving W at around 10-15 kt. Scattered
    moderate convection is occurring near the Gulf of Venezuela and
    Lake Maracaibo.

    A tropical wave is crossing out of the far western Caribbean into
    Central America along 88W, southward from the Gulf of Honduras,
    moving W at 5-10 kt. Scattered moderate convection associated
    with this wave is impacting waters W of 80W and S of 20N, likely
    enhanced by the East Pacific monsoon trough which extends across
    the far SW Caribbean.

    ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

    The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 16N17W and continues
    SW to 09N33W. The ITCZ extends from 09N33W to 07N58W. Scattered
    moderate convection is occurring from 04N to 12N between the W
    coast of Africa and 45W.

    ...GULF OF AMERICA...

    A 1020 mb high pressure is centered over the NE Gulf near 27N88W.
    A surface trough just offshore the Florida Peninsula is
    generating scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms in the NE
    Gulf N of 25N and E of 88W. In the SW Gulf, a surface trough in
    the Bay of Campeche is generating moderate SE winds. Elsewhere,
    winds are light to gentle, with slight seas across the basin.

    For the forecast, high pressure centered over the Gulf will bring
    gentle to moderate winds and slight seas to the basin through
    early next week. Fresh winds will pulse offshore the Yucatan
    Peninsula tonight into Sun.

    ...CARIBBEAN SEA...

    Please refer to the Tropical Waves section for details on any
    convection across the Caribbean.

    The pressure gradient between low pressure over NW Colombia and
    high pressure north of the area is forcing fresh to strong trades
    over the central to SW Caribbean with seas of 6 to 9 ft. In the E
    basin, E winds are moderate to fresh and seas moderate while in
    the NW Caribbean winds are moderate or weaker and seas are slight.

    For the forecast, the pressure gradient between the Atlantic
    ridge and the Colombian low will support fresh to strong winds
    with moderate to locally rough seas across the south-central
    Caribbean through the forecast period. Fresh to locally strong
    winds will pulse across the Gulf of Honduras tonight. Moderate or
    weaker winds with slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere.
    Meanwhile, scattered showers and thunderstorms will persist over
    much of the western Caribbean through tonight.

    ...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

    A surface trough in the W Atlantic combined with upper level
    divergence from an upper level trough N of the region are aiding
    in the development of scattered moderate convection from 24N to
    31N between 67W and 72W, as well as over the central and northern
    Bahamas. Scattered moderate convection is also occurring E of the
    Lesser Antilles with convergent surface winds in place.
    Otherwise, the pressure gradient between the Azores High and lower
    pressure along the ITCZ and monsoon trough is causing moderate to
    fresh trades along with moderate seas across much of the
    Atlantic. E of 30W, the gradient tightens and fresh to strong
    winds along with rough seas are impacting waters N of 20N,
    including near the Canary Islands where NE winds are strong to
    near-gale force. Gentle to moderate or weaker winds and 3-6 ft
    seas prevail elsewhere.

    For the forecast west of 55W, the Atlantic ridge will shift
    southward this weekend, allowing a cold front to move into the
    northern waters between Bermuda and Florida Mon night, before
    stalling and dissipating into the middle of next week. Fresh SW
    winds will develop ahead of this front, mainly N of 28N.

    $$
    Adams

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