• Re: Floppies

    From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 18:14:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 17:53, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 05:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:39:59 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    (Mention RPG to a computer science weenie and watch his face turn
    green...)

    For good reason. The 5120 had BRADS II, sort of a RPG for Dummies that
    used BASIC. It could have been worse; it could have used APL.

    Role Playing Game?
    :-)

    Rocket-Propelled Grenade.

    Ah. Every programmer needs one of those...
    --
    "The most difficult subjects can be explained to the most slow witted
    man if he has not formed any idea of them already; but the simplest
    thing cannot be made clear to the most intelligent man if he is firmly persuaded that he knows already, without a shadow of doubt, what is laid before him."

    - Leo Tolstoy


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  • From nospam@[email protected] (J. J. Lodder) to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 20:43:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.

    It isn't really OCR.
    PDF files, that is, real ones,
    contain information to put characters in their proper places.

    The characters are called by name, and converted into pixels
    only for a particular rendering.
    So the information is already inherent in the pdf,
    it only has to be put into usable form.
    Linux has nothing to do with it, pdf, based on Postscript,
    is a programming language in its own right,

    Jan

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  • From Frank Slootweg@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 18:43:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 20:03, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 16:23, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:


    Many places will accept 'documents' on a slab or mobile phone

    Indeed. And many things with QR or similar codes. Boarding passes, (other) public transport, movie theaters, exhibitions, lab tests, etc., etc..

    BUT, if your phone breaks (as mine did, intermittent hardware
    crashes), it can be quite a problem. So for important stuff, I copy
    things from my phone to my wife's and vice versa.

    When flying, I print the tickets. I do not trust the phone will operate
    at the other end, and some times it is true. At least till I buy a local SIM.

    These days, you get most (plane) *tickets* electronically, mostly by
    email, so you just make sure you have the ticket (mostly in PDF form)
    locally on your phone, no (foreign ("at the other end") network
    required, just the phone itself.

    Same for the *boarding passes*, they can often be saved locally on the
    phone or/and are available in the airline's app on the phone, again no
    network required. (In many (most? all?) cases, the boarding pass can be
    saved as a screenshot, stored in a (electronic) wallet, etc..)

    That doesn't mean that printing tickets or/and boarding passes is not
    a good idea, it is, but not for the lack of a network.

    FWIW, on our last trip to Austria, I had no printouts of our boarding
    passes, rental car voucher and hotel booking. (But yes, we had *two*
    phones! :-))
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 21:54:19 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 04:59, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 14:31:40 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    It is an engineering feat to build a nuclear power submarine.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Thresher_(SSN-593)

    It's still a tender subject in New Hampshire since the civilians were ride-alongs that had worked on it at the Kittery Naval Yard. It was
    supposed to be a special treat. Then there is Christa McAuliffe. NH is suspicious of any government offers.

    Sad.

    Why test the subs at an area so deep? Why not at somewhere that they
    would hit the bottom and not implode? :-?


    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zClEHMU8W_4

    Phil Ochs could get some could songs out of the 21st century but he
    checked out early.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 22:02:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer needed or
    wanted. The history of getting rid of one of those things in less
    than 15 (or was it 20) years was bureaucracy 100% and space
    reclamation 0%. The Chief Scientist of this aerospace laboratory
    was bored and looking for a hobby so said he'd give it a try. A few >>>>> years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know is folks with similar >>>>> problems were lined up at his door with job offers. He was a rock
    star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts may or may
    not be aware, Australia was/is in the market for new Submarines and
    have settled into the AUKUS consortium along with the UK and US of A
    for a project that will last well past 2050.

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor
    vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a new
    reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go!

    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or service it.

    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering
    feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    I highly suspect the Spanish S81 and S82 will be opened at the major
    review operation in some years time to install the AIP instead of the
    diesel it has now.

    DeepL fails to translate the Spanish wording. Chatgpt says it is "Great Careening"
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 22:12:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation,
    and Chernobyl.

    From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western" industry.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 21:19:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 23/09/2025 23:46, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>
         Of course I am low rent.  I worked at low-paying jobs >>>>>>>>>>>> with all
    sorts
         and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised >>>>>>>>>>>> to be
    rather thrifty.  A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive >>>>>>>>>>> tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway. >>>>>>>>>>>
    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

        Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>>>     want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob >>>>>>>>>>     with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

        It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well
        away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

        Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus  :-) >>>>>>>>>>     Besides, people might want to talk at you about
        Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far >>>> from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So
    the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they
    have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to
    live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds
    weird to me.  If there was ever a time for rational thinking,
    choosing a
    university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective
    meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.  What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise
    ship when their passport expires?  Do they become stateless?  Doomed to >>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 22:26:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 07:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering feat. >>
    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    That reminds me of the "fast ferry" fiasco here in B.C. This batch
    of new ferries, as it turns out, had to be red-lined in order to get
    the speed that was promised - which wore out the engines in record
    time. That's when it was discovered that there was no means to
    easily remove the engines for servicing, so holes had to be cut
    in the hull. After the provincial government's standard 100%
    cost overrun building them, they were eventually pulled from
    service (to the great relief of everyone who traveled on them),
    and they were eventually sold for 10 cents on the dollar.

    Ironically, they turned out to generate such a wake that they
    had to be run slowly past the islands near each end of the trip
    so that their wake wouldn't bash everything on said islands, so
    the purported time savings shrank to 5 to 10 minutes on a 1:35
    trip. Yawn. The only person I know of who liked them was a guy
    who lived on Gabriola Island who would get out his surfboard
    whenever one went by.


    :-DD
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 22:26:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 20:43, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was >>> different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.

    It isn't really OCR.
    PDF files, that is, real ones,
    contain information to put characters in their proper places.

    The characters are called by name, and converted into pixels
    only for a particular rendering.
    So the information is already inherent in the pdf,
    it only has to be put into usable form.
    Linux has nothing to do with it, pdf, based on Postscript,
    is a programming language in its own right,


    No, that is not what I was referring to.

    I was referring to scanning papers, and generating a PDF that contains
    both the scanned image and the OCR obtained of it, in a manner that we
    can select portions of the image with the mouse and get the
    corresponding text instead. The PDF linked at the start of this post is
    a perfect example.

    And specifically doing that in Linux, locally, not using an online service.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:44:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 22:57:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 04:20, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 08:44:44 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    The advantage of having lots of books is that there are always some I
    haven't read for a long time.

    I read 'Robur the Conqueror' a while back but I'd never read it. It was written in 1886, 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' from 1863 was one of Verne's earliest but he seems to have lost interest in balloons. Robur makes fools
    of members of a balloon club with his heavier-than-air invention.

    From the science fiction point of view 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' is a disaster.

    First he describes using an electric battery to separate water into
    water and oxygen. Ok, fine. Then he burns that to heat the hydrogen of
    the globe. Ok... but that is against the principle that energy can not
    be created nor destroyed, only transformed. He can get the same effect
    by directly heating the hydrogen inside the globe with an electric
    resistance (as long as it doesn't glow red, LOL).


    I take SciFi as following science rules. If a law is broken, it has to
    be explained how. Usually some law is broken, like having superluminal
    speed crafts, but is an assumption they make.

    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 15:02:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven
    --
    The last thing I want to do is hurt you, but it's still on my list.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 15:06:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-23 23:27, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/24/25 01:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _

    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....


      I agree about the "translator" sites. Tried
      to use them more than once. Horrible interface,
      horrible results.

    I don't think the interface is all that bad, but on the results, they
    are perfect in both directions.

    I tried three different ones and found them much alike, and all accurate.
    --
    Autocorrect can go straight to he'll.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 23:23:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd like
    to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From charles@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 21:30:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In article <10b1l7m$3th1u$[email protected]>,
    Bertel Lund Hansen <[email protected]> wrote:
    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft >>>> when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    "Free Port"
    --
    from KT24 in Surrey, England - sent from my RISC OS 4t�
    "I'd rather die of exhaustion than die of boredom" Thomas Carlyle
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John Ames@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 14:30:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200
    "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> wrote:

    I take SciFi as following science rules. If a law is broken, it has
    to be explained how. Usually some law is broken, like having
    superluminal speed crafts, but is an assumption they make.

    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.

    Bless him, he was no scientist (if we take the example of "20,000
    Leagues," he doesn't seem to understand that electric power systems
    require a power source other than "um, electricity?" and the less said
    about geology and volcanology in "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
    the better,) and suffered from the common 19th-century weediness of
    prose (although that may be in part a fault of his translators; I yield
    to Francophones on that point.)

    But by *God* was he a terrific "ideas man." It's hard to name a story
    of his that doesn't at least catch the imagination with a "hey,
    *that's* a cool notion" premise, however it works out in the execution.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 15:20:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation,
    and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


    Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
    And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back. The siting o Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 15:26:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/24/25 13:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer needed or
    wanted. The history of getting rid of one of those things in less >>>>>> than 15 (or was it 20) years was bureaucracy 100% and space
    reclamation 0%. The Chief Scientist of this aerospace laboratory
    was bored and looking for a hobby so said he'd give it a try. A
    few years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know is folks with
    similar problems were lined up at his door with job offers. He was >>>>>> a rock star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts may or may
    not be aware, Australia was/is in the market for new Submarines and >>>>> have settled into the AUKUS consortium along with the UK and US of
    A for a project that will last well past 2050.

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor
    vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a
    new reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go!

    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or service it. >>>>
    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering
    feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    A welded shut hatch big enough to take out the system to be removed.>
    I highly suspect the Spanish S81 and S82 will be opened at the major
    review operation in some years time to install the AIP instead of the
    diesel it has now.

    DeepL fails to translate the Spanish wording. Chatgpt says it is "Great Careening"

    Msjor Drydock work! Careening was done in the days of wooden ships and
    iron men. It involved getting the ship up on the beach to scrape off
    the barnacle and repair
    any damage. It involved lightening the ship by removing weapons and
    stores. Getting
    it up on the Beach then doing the work. Then back to water and reload everything
    previously removed if the stores had survived the work. This was done
    by explorers
    and pirates. Military ships would go into dry dock for the same work.
    I dunno if
    merchant ships went to dry dock.

    bliss>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Sam Plusnet@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 23:50:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 22:30, charles wrote:
    In article <10b1l7m$3th1u$[email protected]>,
    Bertel Lund Hansen <[email protected]> wrote:
    Den 24.09.2025 kl. 22.19 skrev Sam Plusnet:

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft >>>>>> when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the >>>>> pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    Nor does the person on that cruise ship suddenly cease to exist - but
    they would probably find that they cannot enter any country where the
    ship enters port.

    Except perhaps the free area[1], but the ship probably doesn't dock there.

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    "Free Port"

    I know about the lack of customs in a free port, but I do wonder if that applies to people not having to clear immigration/passport control.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Sep 24 23:31:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 15:26:39 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Msjor Drydock work! Careening was done in the days of wooden
    ships and
    iron men. It involved getting the ship up on the beach to scrape off
    the barnacle and repair any damage.

    It's still done by the lobster fishermen and others in Maine. You don't
    get the boat on the beach. You run it in as far as you can at high tide
    and wait for the tide to go out. The further north in Maine you go, the greater the tidal range. The Bay of Fundy has a range of 50' but most of
    the Maine coast is 20 to 25'.

    As the tide goes out you prop the boat so the side you want to work on is exposed. It's a lot quicker and cheaper than hauling the boat out.

    The tide is dramatic. we tied up at a pier on Grand Manan got out to take
    a walk. My friend stayed aboard to tend the lines. It was high tide so it
    was no problem stepping onto the pier. By the time I returned the tide was
    out and I was looking at the top of the mast. There are ladders inset into
    the side of the pier but I elected to wait for the tide to come in again.

    It was torture. They were smoking fish in the smokehouses around the
    harbor but they weren't ready for sale.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 23:42:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 16:52:59 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    _That_ was it. I thought I saw high numbers in California somewhere.
    You're right, it was the exit ramp numbers.

    Seeing 796 could be good or bad. Siskiyou is about 4 miles north of the
    line. If you're headed south it's all downhill from here as they say.
    Headed north it the winter and the worst is yet to come. At least it isn't
    as bad as Donner.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 23:58:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    From the science fiction point of view 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' is a disaster.

    There is a lot of hand waving in 'Robur' too. There are two sets of
    props, one for the vertical lift and one for the forward motion.

    I thought there was a design in the '20s like that but I all I can find
    are autogyros where the rotor isn't driven and a Focke-Wulf design but
    wiki says the horizontal axis prop wasn't for propulsion.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 00:01:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 14:30:04 -0700, John Ames wrote:

    Bless him, he was no scientist (if we take the example of "20,000
    Leagues," he doesn't seem to understand that electric power systems
    require a power source other than "um, electricity?" and the less said
    about geology and volcanology in "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
    the better,) and suffered from the common 19th-century weediness of
    prose (although that may be in part a fault of his translators; I yield
    to Francophones on that point.)

    Was it '20,000 Leagues' that had rifles that fired what was a highly
    charged capacitor? Not quite a Taser but not bad for 18-something.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:02:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/25 07:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have forgotten the codes for the less common letters.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:06:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/25 08:46, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    [1] A thought occurs. What happens to someone who is living on a
    cruise
    ship when their passport expires? Do they become stateless? Doomed to >>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Sep 25 00:15:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 09:37:06 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    The Europeans came and disrupted the native Americans who
    with a Confederation of Tribes had invented a parliment and executive
    body. Which is where Franklin got some of his ideas to the best of my recollection.

    That's the propaganda and is a very romantic view of the Iroquois
    Confederacy.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_Wars

    The French and Indian War was a continuation with the Iroquois on the
    British side.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 00:19:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 18:14:39 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 17:53, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 05:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:39:59 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    (Mention RPG to a computer science weenie and watch his face turn
    green...)

    For good reason. The 5120 had BRADS II, sort of a RPG for Dummies
    that used BASIC. It could have been worse; it could have used APL.

    Role Playing Game?
    :-)

    Rocket-Propelled Grenade.

    Ah. Every programmer needs one of those...

    One! Two is one and one is none.

    https://trueprepper.com/two-is-one-and-one-is-none/

    An insurrection without a few ain't an insurrection despite the pearl clutchers.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Sep 24 20:33:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/24/25 17:30, John Ames wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200
    "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> wrote:

    I take SciFi as following science rules. If a law is broken, it has
    to be explained how. Usually some law is broken, like having
    superluminal speed crafts, but is an assumption they make.

    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.

    Bless him, he was no scientist (if we take the example of "20,000
    Leagues," he doesn't seem to understand that electric power systems
    require a power source other than "um, electricity?" and the less said
    about geology and volcanology in "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
    the better,) and suffered from the common 19th-century weediness of
    prose (although that may be in part a fault of his translators; I yield
    to Francophones on that point.)

    But by *God* was he a terrific "ideas man." It's hard to name a story
    of his that doesn't at least catch the imagination with a "hey,
    *that's* a cool notion" premise, however it works out in the execution.

    By reports, he kept a circle of friends which included
    some of the cutting-edge inventors/industrialists. He
    was not a 'scientist', but the things the group discussed
    gave him interesting IDEAS. His stuff mostly falls into
    the "science-fantasy" category.

    Wells, pretty much the same - though he DID describe a
    radioisotope "dirty bomb" surprisingly well - basically
    what we'd now see as enough uranium in one spot to get
    white hot and start digging in whilst giving off large
    quantities of deadly mists.

    He lived just long enough to hear of the real a-bomb
    and said something to the effect of "I warned them".

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:25:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:02:15 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 25/09/25 07:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio >licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have >forgotten the codes for the less common letters.

    I made out the message above, but I was helped by context.

    I don't remember any strong ambitions to get an amateur radio
    license. The best I recall, there must have been a Merit Badge
    in the Boy Scouts that rewarded knowledge of the Morse Code.

    Looking at the symbols here, some of my old clues for particular
    letters came to mind. A tougher message would have beat me.
    I'm pretty sure I never tested to see how many wpm I could achieve.
    Oh, I only ever dealt with written code. I don't remember ever
    testing with sounds, other than someone saying dit and dah.
    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:38:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Many people seem to have a similar misconception about Windows 10.

    They are talking about the end of support from the vendor as though it
    means "end of life" -- perhaps because they have heard the phrase
    "life support" and assume that the two are necessarily connected in
    all instances.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Sep 25 05:54:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 08:26:50 -0700, John Ames
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:40:36 -0400
    c186282 <[email protected]> wrote:

    Who stole substantial portions from the Previous Owners at
    spear-point, who stole substantial portions from the Previous Owners
    at spear-point, who ... regress 35,000 years ... conquests,
    genocides, slavery ..........

    Why is only 'western culture' blamed for conquests ???

    While I am more than anything just exasperated with the *endless* OT >political/Great Culture War spam flooding this newsgroup of late,* I
    have to take a moment to boggle at this "WELL THEY DID IT FIRST!!!"
    nonsense. Get outta here with that, you wouldn't even buy that excuse
    from bickering kindergartners.

    Check the subject line.

    Topic drift happens.

    When it happens, deal with it.

    The best way to deal with it is:

    If the content of the post has nothing to do with the subject line,
    change the subect line and the groups it is posted to to ones
    appropriate to the actual subject. Or at least set follow-ups to such
    groups.









    * (Who would've guessed that turning off the Google Groups firehose
    would actually *not* lead to an improvement in poster quality!?)
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:26:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd like
    to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"
    --
    I joined the Jehovah's Witness Protection Program

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:28:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 22:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    To clarify, paste it into the Input box.
    --
    Do illiterate people get the full effect of Alphabet soup?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Wed Sep 24 22:41:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-23 22:06, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 16:46:22 -0600, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 00:35, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 14:38:16 -0600, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 13:48, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 21:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-21 22:10, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 20/09/2025 23:07, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-20 21:44, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 19/09/2025 21:55, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 07:11, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/19/25 00:38, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 18 Sep 2025 15:16:18 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>
        Of course I am low rent.  I worked at low-paying jobs with all
    sorts
        and
    shades of skin color. Not being able to work full time or part >>>>>>>>>>>>> time did
    not pay any better but I did the best I could and was raised to be
    rather thrifty.  A tight-wad and a penny-pincher wth expensive >>>>>>>>>>>>> taste for
    my economic class.

    I'm a college educated redneck but never developed expensive tastes
    thankfully and have a minimalist life style. That led to little >>>>>>>>>>>> anomalies
    like buying a relatively expensive computer while sleeping on a >>>>>>>>>>>> mattress
    on the floor. The computer was a business expense anyway. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    I got the AARP mag today with the glossy photos of high end >>>>>>>>>>>> retirement
    communities, scenic cruises, and vacations to exotic places for >>>>>>>>>>>> a glimpse
    into another world. I'd rather mow the lawn and scratch the >>>>>>>>>>>> cat's ears
    when she comes back from whatever exotic place she visits when I >>>>>>>>>>>> fire up
    the lawnmower.

    I read 'Walden' at a formative age I guess.

       Heh ... I'm kind of in a similar groove. Don't need or >>>>>>>>>>>    want the 'elegant lifestyle' bullshit or to hob-knob >>>>>>>>>>>    with the 'elites' or project 'image'.

       It's WAY cheaper - keeps you in the black and well >>>>>>>>>>>    away from the red. Also just FAR less BS.

       Cruises ... well, if you crave a dose of norovirus  :-) >>>>>>>>>>>    Besides, people might want to talk at you about
       Stupid Stuff ...

    Some people say that it is cheaper to live on a long cruise than >>>>>>>>>> paying the rent back home.

    Who in their right mind would pay that kind of rent?

    When there is no alternative...

    There are always alternatives.
    They could move the South Wales.
    (Rents are pretty cheap - for good & sufficient reasons.)

    Well... not everybody wants to emigrate.

    But they are prepared to 'leave home' and live aboard a cruise ship far >>>>> from anything they have known?[1]>
    For instance, there are many jobs in the island of Mallorca, specially >>>>>> in summer. But there is no affordable houses or rooms to be had. So >>>>>> the workers sleep in tents or cars instead. They are not poor, they >>>>>> have good salaries. But housing prices skyrocketed.

    Youths that managed to register to their dream university have to
    abandon their studies because they don't get anywhere affordable to >>>>>> live while they study.

    I'm sure you didn't invent the phrase, but "dream university" sounds >>>>> weird to me.  If there was ever a time for rational thinking, choosing a >>>>> university would be it.

    The 'dream' is not a reference to lack of rationality, but an adjective >>>> meaning, in effect, very desirable.

    [1] A thought occurs.  What happens to someone who is living on a cruise >>>>> ship when their passport expires?  Do they become stateless?  Doomed to >>>>> forever roam the waves without ever being able to visit dry land?
    Presumably, the ship would be unable to evict them.>

    Presumably the same thing that happens to a pilot flying an aircraft
    when his airworthiness certificate expires. Nothing.

    I think an airworthiness certificate applies to the aircraft, not the
    pilot.

    Indeed it does, but the aircraft does not suddenly crash.

    No, but the authorities might not allow it to take off, just as they
    might not allow a passenger without a passport to leave the ship,
    though in that case the passenger might not want to, since they regard
    the ship as their permanent home.

    I can't speak for any other country than Canada, but nobody ever checked
    to see if my plane had a current valid CofA. It was up to me to ensure
    that it had one before I took off.

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.
    --
    I know my dog loves me, but if I had a squeaker inside me,
    he would gut me like a fish.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:47:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:02:15 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed.
    Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have forgotten the codes for the less common letters.

    I keep telling myself I should brush up but never get roundtoit. I even
    have an old MFJ trainer and some ARRL tapes at various speeds.

    https://www.radiomuseum.org/r/mfj_pocket_morse_tutor_mfj_41.html

    There was a newer one that was more sophisticated rather than this museum piece :)

    https://www.dxengineering.com/parts/mfj-418

    Mighty Fine Junk more or less closed down last year although I think Jue
    is still shipping whatever is left. He must be pushing 80 and I assume
    nobody wanted the business. There have been several instances of that
    around here where the owner wanted to retire and the kids had no interest
    in the business that kept them fed.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 05:54:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:25:13 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    Looking at the symbols here, some of my old clues for particular letters
    came to mind. A tougher message would have beat me.
    I'm pretty sure I never tested to see how many wpm I could achieve.
    Oh, I only ever dealt with written code. I don't remember ever testing
    with sounds, other than someone saying dit and dah.

    The military had a battery of intelligence/aptitude tests and one was
    code. I don't remember which ones they were but there were only 3 or 4
    letters and you were supposed to transcribe them. It started slow and got faster and faster. I gave up early.

    I guess radioman for a MOS was out. No problem -- the guy with the radio
    was a high value target.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From vallor@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 06:03:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 01:27:28 -0400, c186282 <[email protected]> wrote in <[email protected]>:

    On 9/24/25 01:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone structure if >>>>>> that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....


    I agree about the "translator" sites. Tried
    to use them more than once. Horrible interface,
    horrible results.

    ObLinux:

    BCD(6) Games Manual BCD(6)

    NAME
    bcd, ppt, morse — reformat input as punch cards, paper
    tape or morse code

    SYNOPSIS
    bcd [string ...]
    ppt [-d|string ...]
    morse [-ds string ...]

    DESCRIPTION
    The bcd, ppt and morse commands read the given input and
    reformat it in the form of punched cards, paper tape or
    morse code respectively. Acceptable input are command
    line arguments or the standard input.

    Available option:

    -s The -s option for morse produces dots and dashes
    rather than words.

    -d Decode ppt output, or morse output consisting of
    dots and slashes (as generated by using the -s op‐
    tion).
    --
    -v System76 Thelio Mega v1.1 x86_64 NVIDIA RTX 3090Ti 24G
    OS: Linux 6.16.8 D: Mint 22.2 DE: Xfce 4.18
    NVIDIA: 580.82.09 Mem: 258G
    "Illiterate?... Write for free help."
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 06:05:44 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 06:14:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Back in the day the J.B Hunt fleet had some of the first onboard computers
    and satellite tracking and were quite strict about the DOT regulation of
    10 hours on duty. The joke was when you saw the skid marks where an 18
    wheeler had locked up all tires that it was a J.B. Hunt driver that had
    hit his 10 hours.

    Swift and Hunt were the two companies everybody liked to pick on.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Kerr-Mudd, John@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Sep 25 09:15:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:25:13 -0400
    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:02:15 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 25/09/25 07:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven

    I learnt Morse in my late teens because I wanted to get an amateur radio >licence. Unfortunately I never managed to get up to the required speed. >Over time other interests took over, and I stopped practicing Morse. As
    a result, I can recognise about half the alphabet immediately, but have >forgotten the codes for the less common letters.


    I didn't.

    But I wrote a program. (DOS not linux, soz)

    aeu dropped

    fu to aue only, as I expect the linux group would rather not be bothered.



    I made out the message above, but I was helped by context.

    I don't remember any strong ambitions to get an amateur radio
    license. The best I recall, there must have been a Merit Badge
    in the Boy Scouts that rewarded knowledge of the Morse Code.

    Looking at the symbols here, some of my old clues for particular
    letters came to mind. A tougher message would have beat me.
    I'm pretty sure I never tested to see how many wpm I could achieve.
    Oh, I only ever dealt with written code. I don't remember ever
    testing with sounds, other than someone saying dit and dah.

    --
    Rich Ulrich

    --
    Bah, and indeed Humbug.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 09:33:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/24/25 19:43, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was >>> different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.

    It isn't really OCR.
    PDF files, that is, real ones,
    contain information to put characters in their proper places.

    The characters are called by name, and converted into pixels
    only for a particular rendering.
    So the information is already inherent in the pdf,
    it only has to be put into usable form.
    Linux has nothing to do with it, pdf, based on Postscript,
    is a programming language in its own right,


    PDF files can be constructed from text, as you described, but they can
    also be constructed from images, jpeg, tiff, etc.

    When I scan documents, it creates tiff or PDF files, there is no OCR,
    the files are effectively images, pictures. The problem is that you
    can't perform a text search on these scanned documents.

    OCR can take these document pictures and create a text file from them.
    The way this is implemented in PDF OCR is that the original picture file
    is kept, and a new text file is added to it. Each word in the text file
    is then mapped to the coordinate position of the word in the image file
    it was created from. Hence, it appears to the user as if the image of a
    word is mapped to the text version of the word. The positioning isn't
    perfect, like you would see with a genuine text document, but it is good enough to use.

    As I said, OCRmyPDF works on Linux
    <https://github.com/ocrmypdf/OCRmyPDF>. In Debian (or PI OS) it can be installed via apt. I've used it for years. My scanner writes scans to a network folder. A docker service runs on a PI4 watching the folders.
    When it sees a new file it applies OCRmyPDF to it to create a searchable
    PDF file which it moves to another folder.

    This process isn't perfect, occasionally OCRmyPDF crashes, but it is
    pretty good. Most of the problems I had, were to do with watching the
    folder, and proper document flow, organising proper states etc. But that
    is due to not having the time to devote to setting it up robustly,
    rather than a problem with OCRmyPDF.



    Jan


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 09:49:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 19:43, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the
    page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

    defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it was >>> different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.

    It isn't really OCR.
    PDF files, that is, real ones,
    contain information to put characters in their proper places.

    I think you misunderstand

    What is being talked about is a scanned image of a document, wrapped in
    a PDF with an invisible layer of OCRed text placed over the image

    So that you can effectively 'cut text' from the image
    --
    "Socialist governments traditionally do make a financial mess. They
    always run out of other people's money. It's quite a characteristic of them"

    Margaret Thatcher

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 09:53:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 21:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer needed or
    wanted. The history of getting rid of one of those things in less >>>>>> than 15 (or was it 20) years was bureaucracy 100% and space
    reclamation 0%. The Chief Scientist of this aerospace laboratory
    was bored and looking for a hobby so said he'd give it a try. A
    few years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know is folks with
    similar problems were lined up at his door with job offers. He was >>>>>> a rock star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts may or may
    not be aware, Australia was/is in the market for new Submarines and >>>>> have settled into the AUKUS consortium along with the UK and US of
    A for a project that will last well past 2050.

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor
    vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a
    new reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go!

    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or service it. >>>>
    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering
    feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    Well of course. Many of them.

    Water pressure will hold the doors in place once closed

    How do the people get inside? How do the missiles get inside? Or the Torpedoes? Or the food and water?

    A reactor is not that big. No space in a sub anyway.


    I highly suspect the Spanish S81 and S82 will be opened at the major
    review operation in some years time to install the AIP instead of the
    diesel it has now.

    DeepL fails to translate the Spanish wording. Chatgpt says it is "Great Careening"

    Careening is a process of hauling a ship out of the water to make repairs.

    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'
    --
    "Socialist governments traditionally do make a financial mess. They
    always run out of other people's money. It's quite a characteristic of them"

    Margaret Thatcher

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 10:00:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 21:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation,
    and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


    The tsunami killed 20,000 people
    No one died at the nuclear plant.
    The safety systems all performed as designed.
    There was no disaster.
    It was a very old design of reactor indeed
    It simply had not been designed for a once in a thousand years tsunami.

    Now nuclear plants are.

    But the main thing was that the press made the nuclear meltdown a
    'disaster' and completely ignored the fact that far far more death and destruction had been caused by the tsunami itself. The nuclear incident
    was a mere footnote.

    More clear evidence of anti-nuclear propaganda, is hard to find.
    --
    "Anyone who believes that the laws of physics are mere social
    conventions is invited to try transgressing those conventions from the
    windows of my apartment. (I live on the twenty-first floor.) "

    Alan Sokal

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 10:10:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/24/25 15:21, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    I think TNP is also saddling SMRs with the millstone of a 60 year
    expected lifespan. Investors don't like this because there is huge
    risk some cheaper energy will take away expected profits in the long
    term future. Some of the SMR designers are looking at much shorter
    expected lifespans, as low as 5 years. If they can get this to work
    economically it is more appealing in that it reduces long term
    financial risk and the short lifecycle will allow for much more
    rapid innovation.

    You have no idea how investment works.


    I understand investment, structuring finance, valuing future cash-flows,
    I worked for a bank, it is specifically what I did for a living.

    Once built the running costs of a nuclear power station is
    insignificant. ALL the cashflow goes to servicing the debt, and the
    longer it operates the cheaper it can generate electricity once the debt
    is repaid. Contrariwise the longer it takes to build the more the debt
    piles up because its generating no revenue.

    This is exactly how regulatory ratcheting is used to destroy the
    investment value, that and forcing premature cloisure as happened in
    Germany. Where the government was successfully sued for breach of contract.

    What you have stated is exactly the reverse : Nuclear is highly
    attractive to investors like pension funds swinging huge piles of cash
    and looking for a steady 7.5% return over 60 years or more.

    Their only worry is risk. Not of cheaper technology coming along, but
    that *government will change the rules and force closure*.


    You are over-complicating it. You don't need to worry about interest, inflation, or rate of return, to understand the problem. You just have
    to balance the amount you pay for the plant up front against the
    expected future profits each year, profits for as long as the plant
    operates.

    The size of future profits is dominated by how much you can charge for electricity. The German case, of the government shutting you down, is
    just a scenario where you can't charge anything for the electricity.

    The problem I'm referring to is technological advance. In a reasonable
    world, we would expect future breakthroughs in technology to make
    electricity cheaper. Maybe Fusion, maybe SMRs (like Copenhagen Atomics).
    In 60 years, it is likely something will turn up. I know you agree with
    me, that electricity could be generated cheaper.

    So that is the problem for any finance based upon future cashflows from
    the sale of electricity decades in the future. The amount you can sell electricity for will likely decrease. The longer in the future, the more likely cheaper alternatives will appear.

    It is only now that we see that politicians have made such a pig's ear
    of generation that you see big companies, ai data centres, getting
    scared. They know if the governments continue to mess it up, the first
    people to suffer from rationing will be ai data centres.








    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 10:11:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 23:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


        Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
        And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    Well exactly. You have *no idea* about the issues *at all*.

    In fact the reactor survived the tsunami and the earthquake.

    Just not the flooding.

    Hundreds of square miles of Japan were devastated by that event. 20,000
    people were killed . The only flaw in the reactor was that the emergency diesel generators were flooded.

    Nevertheless the last safety containment worked, and the reactor melted
    down fully contained except a little hydrogen *which regulations would
    not let the operators vent*.
    So ultimately it vented itself with a bang.

    Fukushima is a tribute to the incredible safety of even a reactor built
    in the 1960s.

    Just as Chernobyl was a wake up call to actually how much radiation
    could escape with so little long term effects.

    SMRs are of course designed without the need for cooling pumps when shut
    down so cannot do what Fukushima did

    Statistically nuclear power is the safest power generating industry
    there is. In terms of deaths and injuries per unit electricity generated.

    And yet the public perception is that it's extremely dangerous.
    I wonder why that is?

    Cui Bono?
    --
    "Corbyn talks about equality, justice, opportunity, health care, peace, community, compassion, investment, security, housing...."
    "What kind of person is not interested in those things?"

    "Jeremy Corbyn?"


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:13:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 21:44, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    Freeport.. And indeed it may contain industries to process goods
    without taxation on added value
    --
    “The fundamental cause of the trouble in the modern world today is that
    the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt."

    - Bertrand Russell


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 10:14:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 21:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.

    At least he didn't make audible bangs in space wars
    --
    “The fundamental cause of the trouble in the modern world today is that
    the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt."

    - Bertrand Russell


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Sep 25 10:25:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 01:15, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 09:37:06 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    The Europeans came and disrupted the native Americans who
    with a Confederation of Tribes had invented a parliment and executive
    body. Which is where Franklin got some of his ideas to the best of my
    recollection.

    That's the propaganda and is a very romantic view of the Iroquois Confederacy.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_Wars

    The French and Indian War was a continuation with the Iroquois on the
    British side.

    Its amazing how people with axes to grind airbrush everything that
    disproves their thesis out of their versions of history.

    The myth of the noble savage was invented by 'civilised' peoples as a
    romantic yearning that totally contradicted the reality. In the same way
    that people still believe that the life of a rural peasant was so much
    better than that of the urban poor that millions flocked from the
    countryside to the towns...

    The whole Romantic movement of the 19th century, now epitomised in the
    'Green' worldview, was a childish myth perpetrated by bored self
    absorbed middle class poets , self styled 'thinkers' and other useless ArtStudents™ of the 20th and 21st century.

    Life has always been nasty, brutish and short.

    And technology and science, have been the means by which that has been lessened. Not Poetry or the hugging of trees.
    --
    A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on
    its shoes.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 10:30:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...
    --
    “It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established
    authorities are wrong.”

    ― Voltaire, The Age of Louis XIV

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 10:43:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 10:10, Pancho wrote:
    The problem I'm referring to is technological advance. In a reasonable world, we would expect future breakthroughs in technology to make electricity cheaper. Maybe Fusion, maybe SMRs (like Copenhagen Atomics).
    In 60 years, it is likely something will turn up. I know you agree with
    me, that electricity could be generated cheaper.

    I guess that is why 50 year old reactors in the UK are now the cheapest generators on the grid


    So that is the problem for any finance based upon future cashflows from
    the sale of electricity decades in the future. The amount you can sell electricity for will likely decrease. The longer in the future, the more likely cheaper alternatives will appear.

    In fact under renewable energy and the advent of tight oil the price of electricity has steadily *increased*.

    And you have completely ignored the issue of potential refinancing if
    e.g. bond rates go down.

    The cost of running a reactor is *absolutely dominated* by the cost of
    the capital you borrowed to build it.

    No other structure of comparable complexity is going to cost less.

    The only way to get costs down is by reducing regulatory overburden back
    to the levels of the 1960s and 1970s


    You simply do not understand the detail of the cost of a nuclear power station.
    It costs next to nothing to run. Only a small amount to maintain.

    ALL its costs are the costs of the capital used to build it (and
    ultimately to decommission it, but that's far less).

    Ergo if its designed to have paid for itself after - say - 50 years and
    it does another ten years after that, it can afford to sell its
    electricity for the cost of the fuel and maintenance, which is so low
    that NOTHING can compete with it

    Which is why it's the last thing to be taken off the UK grid., Any
    income at all is profit.

    Nothing can compete with a paid for nuclear reactor on electricity price.


    It is only now that we see that politicians have made such a pig's ear
    of generation that you see big companies, ai data centres, getting
    scared. They know if the governments continue to mess it up, the first people to suffer from rationing will be ai data centres.

    And golly. They want reactors.
    --
    Climate is what you expect but weather is what you get.
    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 20:51:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From ram@[email protected] (Stefan Ram) to comp.os.linux.misc,rec.arts.sf.written on Thu Sep 25 11:14:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    On 2025-09-24 04:20, rbowman wrote:
    . . .
    written in 1886, 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' from 1863 was one of Verne's
    . . .
    the globe. Ok... but that is against the principle that energy can not
    be created nor destroyed, only transformed. He can get the same effect

    Yeah, Helmholtz's 1847 paper is usually pointed to as the
    turning point when people in science circles really started
    to accept the principle, and by 1850 you already see the
    phrase "the law of the conservation of energy" being used.

    His essay on energy conservation, which was his first big
    contribution, came out of his background in medicine and philosophy.

    He got into the topic while studying how muscles burn energy.
    What he was trying to show is that no energy disappears during
    muscle movement, and the idea behind that was that you do
    not need some special "vital force" to make muscles work.

    That was a pushback against Naturphilosophie and vitalism,
    which at the time were pretty mainstream in German physiology.

    He was countering the vitalist claim that "living force" could
    keep a machine running forever.

    Verne was born in 1828, so he would have been in his mid-twenties
    when energy conservation was starting to get traction. His
    take on the world might have still been shaped more by what he
    picked up earlier. And really, how many people today keep up
    with major shifts in physics after they finish school, like
    even having a clue about what Bell's Inequalities are?

    Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.misc,rec.arts.sf.written


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:16:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 00:26, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    On 9/24/25 13:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>
    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor
    vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a
    new reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go! >>>>>>
    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or service it. >>>>>
    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an
    engineering feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

        A welded shut hatch big enough to take out the system to be removed.>

    Hum! And then they scrape the solder with a disc machine? Ok...

    I highly suspect the Spanish S81 and S82 will be opened at the major
    review operation in some years time to install the AIP instead of the
    diesel it has now.

    DeepL fails to translate the Spanish wording. Chatgpt says it is
    "Great Careening"

    Msjor Drydock work! Careening was done in the days of wooden ships
    and iron men.

    They talk of "la gran carena" in Spanish, thus the translation I found.

    It involved getting the ship up on the beach to
    scrape off the barnacle and repair any damage. It involved
    lightening the ship by removing weapons and stores. Getting it up on
    the Beach then doing the work. Then back to water and reload
    everything previously removed if the stores had survived the work.
    This was done by explorers and pirates. Military ships would go
    into dry dock for the same work. I dunno if merchant ships went to
    dry dock.

    The barnacles would slow down significantly a sail ship. And some of
    them were very fast in the XIX and competed for speed.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From knuttle@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 07:25:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 23:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    Well exactly. You have *no idea* about the issues *at all*.

    In fact the reactor survived the tsunami and the earthquake.

    Just not the flooding.

    Hundreds of square miles of Japan were devastated by that event. 20,000 people were killed . The only flaw in the reactor was that the emergency diesel generators were flooded.

    Nevertheless the last safety containment worked, and the reactor melted
    down fully contained except a little hydrogen *which regulations would
    not let the operators vent*.
    So ultimately it vented itself with a bang.

    Fukushima is a tribute to the incredible safety of even a reactor built
    in the 1960s.

    Just as Chernobyl was a wake up call to actually how much radiation
    could escape with so little long term effects.

    SMRs are of course designed without the need for cooling pumps when shut down so cannot do what Fukushima did

    Statistically nuclear power is the safest power generating industry
    there is. In terms of deaths and injuries per unit electricity generated.

    And yet the public perception is that it's extremely dangerous.
    I wonder why that is?

    Cui Bono?



    It it an interesting paradox. People decided that Nuclear power plants
    were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require terabytes
    of storage. Terabytes of storage require terawatts of energy. To get
    the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those terabytes of
    storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those terawatts of
    energy. So it is coming to the point where to have terabytes of
    storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give up the computer.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:23:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer needed or >>>>>>> wanted. The history of getting rid of one of those things in less >>>>>>> than 15 (or was it 20) years was bureaucracy 100% and space
    reclamation 0%. The Chief Scientist of this aerospace laboratory >>>>>>> was bored and looking for a hobby so said he'd give it a try. A >>>>>>> few years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know is folks with >>>>>>> similar problems were lined up at his door with job offers. He
    was a rock star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts may or may >>>>>> not be aware, Australia was/is in the market for new Submarines
    and have settled into the AUKUS consortium along with the UK and
    US of A for a project that will last well past 2050.

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor
    vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a
    new reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go! >>>>>>
    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or service it. >>>>>
    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an
    engineering feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    Well of course. Many of them.

    Water pressure will hold the doors in place once closed

    How do the people get inside? How do the missiles get inside? Or the Torpedoes? Or the food and water?

    Certainly, but those hatches are small.


    A reactor  is not that big. No space in a sub anyway.

    It is way bigger than a man.



    I highly suspect the Spanish S81 and S82 will be opened at the major
    review operation in some years time to install the AIP instead of the
    diesel it has now.

    DeepL fails to translate the Spanish wording. Chatgpt says it is
    "Great Careening"

    Careening is a process of hauling a ship out of the water to make repairs.

    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'

    Yes, certainly it is in a dry dock, but the Spanish name actually used
    at the ship yards and all news I read is "la gran carena", thus the translation I found.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:29:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


        Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
        And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing? They could not have designed
    the diesel generators to be raised on platforms about what could be the
    water level?

    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor anywhere
    to be safe.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:33:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 11:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


    The tsunami killed 20,000 people
    No one died at the nuclear plant.

    There is long term radiation disease and deaths to account for.

    The safety systems all performed as designed.
    There was no disaster.

    Oh yes, there was.

    It was a very old design of reactor indeed
    It simply had not been designed for a once in a thousand years tsunami.

    Oh. So now you tell me to trust other designs, that they will be "safe"?
    That _nothing_ bad will ever happen?


    Now nuclear plants are.

    But the main thing was that the press made the nuclear meltdown a
    'disaster' and completely ignored the fact that far far more death and destruction had been caused by the tsunami itself. The nuclear incident
    was a mere footnote.

    More clear evidence of anti-nuclear propaganda, is hard to find.




    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,rec.arts.sf.written on Thu Sep 25 12:50:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:14, Stefan Ram wrote:
    And really, how many people today keep up
    with major shifts in physics after they finish school, like
    even having a clue about what Bell's Inequalities are?
    Some of us try....
    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 12:53:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/25/25 12:29, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing? They could not have designed
    the diesel generators to be raised on platforms about what could be the water level?

    No doubt people did know it, but as with the NASA challenger disaster,
    there is a disconnect between technicians and management. As the
    technology matures, the problem has been noted and addressed. New
    reactors have passive shutdown systems.


    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor anywhere
    to be safe.


    The thing is, it wasn't a huge disaster. The world can stand a few such disasters. The risks from energy poverty, global warming, pollution, war
    are much greater.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 12:58:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:25, knuttle wrote:
    It it an interesting paradox.  People decided that Nuclear power plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require terabytes
    of storage.  Terabytes of storage require terawatts of energy. To get
    the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those terabytes of
    storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those terawatts of energy.  So it is coming to the point where to have terabytes of
    storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give up the computer.

    People didn't decide. Global and commercial interests *told* them it was
    bad. In particular Russia was weak as fuck and needed to both pretend it
    was militarily strong and willy-wave big nukes around and spread the
    story of how much scarier they were than the reality. Buying Jane Fonda
    the Green Party, Hollywood and the protest movement was far cheaper than actually investing in weapons that worked.

    *Everybody* had an interest in demonising nuclear weapons and nuclear energy
    So long as gas was cheap, at least.

    They even invented 'renewable energy' to keep people locked onto gas as well

    It's just all falling apart because Russian gas is now off the market,
    and windmills and solar panels are simply crap as fuck when it comes to actually generating reliable electricity at a sane price.
    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:09:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 10:33, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/24/25 19:43, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/19/25 21:36, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-19 11:52, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 18.09.2025 kl. 23.21 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    https://hardwarecomputerist.atariverse.com/media/pdf/datasheet/
    Western%20Digital%20FD1771%20-%20Specifications.pdf

    There is something weird with this PDF. Text looks fuzzy, as if the >>>>>> page was scanned or photocopied. But the text is selectable and
    searchable.

    It's even weirder. If you select some of the text, it will change.
    Here's the last part of the first section copied:

            defined by a program.:
            rned heade'r asshown below:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program.:
    rned heade'r asshown below:

    Right, I see it. Should be:

    (radial paths) in sectors (arc sections) defined by a program-
    med header as shown below:

    So it is an OCR with the text placed in the exact location of the
    graphics. I knew about PDFs with OCR but never saw one. I thought it
    was
    different "files" inside the pdf.

    Very nice, even if not perfect.

    I guess we can not do this in Linux :-?


    I'm not really following the thread, but you can add OCR to PDF files
    using Linux. I use OCRmyPDF to add OCR to PDF files from my scanner.

    It isn't really OCR.
    PDF files, that is, real ones,
    contain information to put characters in their proper places.

    The characters are called by name, and converted into pixels
    only for a particular rendering.
    So the information is already inherent in the pdf,
    it only has to be put into usable form.
    Linux has nothing to do with it, pdf, based on Postscript,
    is a programming language in its own right,


    PDF files can be constructed from text, as you described, but they can
    also be constructed from images, jpeg, tiff, etc.

    When I scan documents, it creates tiff or PDF files, there is no OCR,
    the files are effectively images, pictures. The problem is that you
    can't perform a text search on these scanned documents.

    OCR can take these document pictures and create a text file from them.
    The way this is implemented in PDF OCR is that the original picture file
    is kept, and a new text file is added to it. Each word in the text file
    is then mapped to the coordinate position of the word in the image file
    it was created from. Hence, it appears to the user as if the image of a
    word is mapped to the text version of the word. The positioning isn't perfect, like you would see with a genuine text document, but it is good enough to use.

    As I said, OCRmyPDF works on Linux <https://github.com/ocrmypdf/
    OCRmyPDF>. In Debian (or PI OS) it can be installed via apt. I've used
    it for years. My scanner writes scans to a network folder. A docker
    service runs on a PI4 watching the folders. When it sees a new file it applies OCRmyPDF to it to create a searchable PDF file which it moves to another folder.

    This process isn't perfect, occasionally OCRmyPDF crashes, but it is
    pretty good. Most of the problems I had, were to do with watching the folder, and proper document flow, organising proper states etc. But that
    is due to not having the time to devote to setting it up robustly,
    rather than a problem with OCRmyPDF.

    Ok, I'm taking note of that software.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:16:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/25/25 10:43, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 10:10, Pancho wrote:
    The problem I'm referring to is technological advance. In a reasonable
    world, we would expect future breakthroughs in technology to make
    electricity cheaper. Maybe Fusion, maybe SMRs (like Copenhagen
    Atomics). In 60 years, it is likely something will turn up. I know you
    agree with me, that electricity could be generated cheaper.

    I guess that is why 50 year old reactors in the UK are now the cheapest generators on the grid


    So that is the problem for any finance based upon future cashflows
    from the sale of electricity decades in the future. The amount you can
    sell electricity for will likely decrease. The longer in the future,
    the more likely cheaper alternatives will appear.

    In fact under renewable energy and the advent of tight oil the price of electricity has steadily *increased*.

    And you have completely ignored the issue of potential refinancing if
    e.g. bond rates go down.

    The cost of running a reactor is *absolutely dominated* by the cost of
    the capital you borrowed to build it.


    No, interest rates can be fixed. You can hedge, this is a red herring.


    No other structure of comparable complexity is going to cost less.

    The only way to get costs down is by reducing regulatory overburden back
    to the levels of the 1960s and 1970s


    You simply do not understand the detail of the cost of a nuclear power station.
    It costs next to nothing to run. Only a small amount to maintain.

    ALL its costs are the costs of the capital used to build it (and
    ultimately to decommission it, but that's far less).

    Ergo if its designed to have paid for itself after - say - 50 years and
    it does another ten years after that, it can afford to sell its
    electricity for the cost of the fuel and maintenance, which is so low
    that NOTHING can compete with it


    I understand there is a balance between plant cost (decommissioning too,
    if you insist on comflexification) and revenue from sales.

    You keep assuming revenue from sales is assured. In a free market, it
    isn't. The amount of revenue could drop after 10 years, you might never
    get to break even. This is why the government fixes a strike price.

    However, the upfront plant investment in nuclear isn't just build cost,
    it is R&D. Any reactor builder is investing in learning how to build
    future reactors cheaper. This isn't just big reactors, it is SMR too.
    The government doesn't offer a strike price for all the reactors you
    plan to build. So if the electricity price plummets, the R&D asset
    disappears.

    Yes, you can say electricity prices might go up. They have gone up. But
    that is due to political incompetence. Prices can only go up so far
    before something snaps and much cheaper alternatives are rolled out.
    Hopefully in the next 10-20 years.


    Which is why it's the last thing to be taken off the UK grid., Any
    income at all  is profit.

    Nothing can compete with a paid for nuclear reactor on electricity price.


    Yes, I understand it is profit, but it isn't enough to balance build
    cost. SumOfAllFutureProfit - BuildCost = ActualProfit.



    It is only now that we see that politicians have made such a pig's ear
    of generation that you see big companies, ai data centres, getting
    scared. They know if the governments continue to mess it up, the first
    people to suffer from rationing will be ai data centres.

    And golly. They want reactors.


    And to his huge credit, Bill Gates has invested in them, rather than
    building silly space rockets.

    The Chinese communists of course have a superior government, managed
    economy, which builds them.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:15:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 23:30, John Ames wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200
    "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> wrote:

    I take SciFi as following science rules. If a law is broken, it has
    to be explained how. Usually some law is broken, like having
    superluminal speed crafts, but is an assumption they make.

    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.

    Bless him, he was no scientist (if we take the example of "20,000
    Leagues," he doesn't seem to understand that electric power systems
    require a power source other than "um, electricity?"

    But in this case it fits in the rules of SciFi. There is some fictional science, something is bent. In this case, that you can have batteries generating a lot of electricity. Ok, we know that is not true, but we
    accept it. The rest fits around it, more or less plausibly.

    and the less said
    about geology and volcanology in "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
    the better,) and suffered from the common 19th-century weediness of
    prose (although that may be in part a fault of his translators; I yield
    to Francophones on that point.)

    But by *God* was he a terrific "ideas man." It's hard to name a story
    of his that doesn't at least catch the imagination with a "hey,
    *that's* a cool notion" premise, however it works out in the execution.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:20:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer
    needed or wanted. The history of getting rid of one of
    those things in less than 15 (or was it 20) years was
    bureaucracy 100% and space reclamation 0%. The Chief
    Scientist of this aerospace laboratory was bored and
    looking for a hobby so said he'd give it a try. A few
    years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know is folks
    with similar problems were lined up at his door with
    job offers. He was a rock star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts
    may or may not be aware, Australia was/is in the market
    for new Submarines and have settled into the AUKUS
    consortium along with the UK and US of A for a project
    that will last well past 2050.

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that
    when the Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached
    End-of-Life, the Reactor vessel will be removed and
    disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a new reactor vessel
    fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go!

    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or
    service it.

    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an
    engineering feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    Well of course. Many of them.

    Water pressure will hold the doors in place once closed

    How do the people get inside? How do the missiles get inside? Or
    the Torpedoes? Or the food and water?

    Certainly, but those hatches are small.


    A reactor is not that big. No space in a sub anyway.

    It is way bigger than a man.

    The smallest made (critical) reactor is about the size of a gas
    cylinder. Plutonium decay heat ones power space probes and a are a few
    kg in weight

    HEU reactors can be made that will do 30 years between refuels

    No designer envisaging the need to remove an entire reactor during the
    service life of the ship is going to require it to be cut open and
    welded shut again

    TRIDENT nuclear submarines have 8ft diameter hatches...

    In short neither small reactors nor large hatches are particularly
    rocket science. Although the missiles that are loaded into them are.

    Just out of interest facts are not hard to arrive at, although
    admittedly harder than idle speculation by people with imaginations
    greater than their IQs...

    https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear-applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships

    "Naval reactors (with the exception of the ill-fated Russian Alfa class described below) have been pressurised water types, which differ from commercial reactors producing electricity in that:

    They deliver a *lot of power from a very small volume* and therefore
    most run on highly-enriched uranium (>20% U-235, originally c 97% but apparently now 93% in latest US submarines, c 20-25% in some western
    vessels, 20% in the first and second generation Russian reactors
    (1957-81)*, then 21% to 45% in 3rd generation Russian units (40% in
    India's Arihant). Newer French reactors run on low-enriched fuel.

    The fuel is not UO2 but a uranium-zirconium or uranium-aluminium
    alloy (c15%U with 93% enrichment, or more U with less – eg 20% – U-235)
    or a metal-ceramic (Kursk: U-Al zoned 20-45% enriched, clad in zircaloy,
    with c 200kg U-235 in each 200 MW core).

    They have long core lives, so that refuelling is needed only after
    10 or more years, and new cores are designed to last 50 years in
    carriers and 30-40 years (over 1.5 million kilometres) in most
    submarines, albeit with much lower capacity factors than a nuclear power
    plant (<30%).

    The design allows for a compact pressure vessel with internal neutron
    and gamma shield. The Sevmorput pressure vessel for a relatively large
    marine reactor is *4.6 m high and 1.8 m diameter*, enclosing a core 1 m
    high and 1.2 m diameter.

    Thermal efficiency is less than in civil nuclear power plants due to
    the need for flexible power output, and space constraints for the steam system."

    Note *4.6 m high and 1.8 m diameter* is not 'way bigger than a man' -
    its about twice the size of a man and really pretty easy to move around. Through a hatch. Once every 50 years


    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'

    Yes, certainly it is in a dry dock, but the Spanish name actually
    used at the ship yards and all news I read is "la gran carena", thus
    the translation I found.


    Indeed. It's probably where English got the term, from from the spanish
    navy.

    But its meaning stayed attached to small boats ships - not submarines
    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:17:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 02:01, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 14:30:04 -0700, John Ames wrote:

    Bless him, he was no scientist (if we take the example of "20,000
    Leagues," he doesn't seem to understand that electric power systems
    require a power source other than "um, electricity?" and the less said
    about geology and volcanology in "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
    the better,) and suffered from the common 19th-century weediness of
    prose (although that may be in part a fault of his translators; I yield
    to Francophones on that point.)

    Was it '20,000 Leagues' that had rifles that fired what was a highly
    charged capacitor? Not quite a Taser but not bad for 18-something.

    Yes.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:20:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 01:58, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    From the science fiction point of view 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' is a
    disaster.

    There is a lot of hand waving in 'Robur' too. There are two sets of
    props, one for the vertical lift and one for the forward motion.

    I thought there was a design in the '20s like that but I all I can find
    are autogyros where the rotor isn't driven and a Focke-Wulf design but
    wiki says the horizontal axis prop wasn't for propulsion.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61


    In the thick books I have of the Verne collection, there were
    descriptions of actual dirigibles, some by Santos Dumont, if I recall correctly.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:26:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:29, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing?

    No tidal wave had *ever been experienced* that high. Fukushima was built
    to withstand 1 19ft surge which is all that was known in the 1970s when
    it was designed.

    Later studies in the 1980s concluded that probably was not high enough,



    They could not have designed
    the diesel generators to be raised on platforms about what could be the water level?

    Expect they didnt.

    Hindsight is a wonderful thing


    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor anywhere
    to be safe.


    That is alarmist bollocks. The design was safe. The core was contained.
    No one died.
    I don't know why you need to lie about this.
    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,rec.arts.sf.written on Thu Sep 25 14:29:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 13:14, Stefan Ram wrote:
    "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> wrote or quoted:
    On 2025-09-24 04:20, rbowman wrote:
    . . .
    written in 1886, 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' from 1863 was one of Verne's
    . . .
    the globe. Ok... but that is against the principle that energy can not
    be created nor destroyed, only transformed. He can get the same effect

    Yeah, Helmholtz's 1847 paper is usually pointed to as the
    turning point when people in science circles really started
    to accept the principle, and by 1850 you already see the
    phrase "the law of the conservation of energy" being used.

    His essay on energy conservation, which was his first big
    contribution, came out of his background in medicine and philosophy.

    He got into the topic while studying how muscles burn energy.
    What he was trying to show is that no energy disappears during
    muscle movement, and the idea behind that was that you do
    not need some special "vital force" to make muscles work.

    That was a pushback against Naturphilosophie and vitalism,
    which at the time were pretty mainstream in German physiology.

    He was countering the vitalist claim that "living force" could
    keep a machine running forever.

    Verne was born in 1828, so he would have been in his mid-twenties
    when energy conservation was starting to get traction. His
    take on the world might have still been shaped more by what he
    picked up earlier. And really, how many people today keep up
    with major shifts in physics after they finish school, like
    even having a clue about what Bell's Inequalities are?

    Ok, we'll excuse him :-)


    Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.misc,rec.arts.sf.written


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:27:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 11:14, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:57, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    But well, Verne was not yet SciFi, was maybe the best precursor.

    At least he didn't make audible bangs in space wars

    In the trip to the moon, did not they get out once to do something?

    Asking chatgpt it says they jettisoned a dead dog:

    «So in Summary:

    * Yes, they jettisoned the dead dog.

    * No, they didn’t open the door or expose themselves to vacuum.

    * Verne used a small valve mechanism to simulate what we’d now call
    an airlock or waste disposal system.»
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 14:33:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone off a >>>>>>>> cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone
    structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been lost or >>>>>>>> stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 14:35:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 23:02, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 23:06, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    __. ___ ___ _..
    . _. ___ .._ __. ....

    .. / .- -.. -- .. - / ..
    .-.. --- --- -.- . -.. / .. - / ..- .--.

    The only letters I ever remember are
    S and O because they are part of SOS
    V because of Beethoven


    I bought a pocket torch recently that has a mode in which it blinks the
    LEDs in the morse code for SOS.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:47:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 11:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


    The tsunami killed 20,000 people
    No one died at the nuclear plant.

    There is long term radiation disease and deaths to account for.

    The safety systems all performed as designed.
    There was no disaster.

    Oh yes, there was.

    It was a very old design of reactor indeed
    It simply had not been designed for a once in a thousand years tsunami.

    Oh. So now you tell me to trust other designs, that they will be "safe"? That _nothing_ bad will ever happen?


    You are being irrational about this Carlos.

    I do not understand why.

    Even WITH 3MI, Chernobyl and Fukushima, of which only Chernobyl actually killed people, due to the complete lack of a secondary containment
    vessel that has been *standard practice* on Western reactors since the
    *very first* ones that were built, nuclear power is the *safest form of generation there is*.

    That is the *data*

    Speculating from a position of complete ignorance of the engineering and radiological risk about what *might* happen belongs in Hollywood, not in
    a discussion between educated people with a technical background

    Your arguments are pure metaphysics, God *could* indeed slice open the
    core of a reactor and create another Chernobyl, but nothing known to
    science can. Maybe an asteroid strike. But if that happens a nuclear
    radiation leak would be the least of my concerns, if indeed I was alive
    to have any.

    And as we now know, Chernobyl, which was as bad as it is possible to
    get, ultimately wasn't nearly as bad as it was predicted to be by people
    paid to tell lies about nuclear power.

    I live about 30 miles from the UKs largest nuclear power station.
    Anything big and bad enough to smash its pressure vessel and its
    containment vessel would be either an act of war or a natural disaster
    both so great that, as in Fukushima, the reactor loss would be the
    least of my worries.

    It is faux logic employed by only ArtStudents™ of the more mendacious
    sort that say that 'because you cannot prove to me that god does not
    exist, therefore my belief that he does is not only reasonable, but correct'

    For which we must merely substitute 'major nuclear power station
    accident resulting in total exposure of the reactor core to the air and subsequent spread of radiation' plus 'some unspecified thing that makes something even worse than Chernobyl possible'

    Show me how any power station accident could be *worse* than Chernobyl,
    and show me how even a Chernobyl style event *could* take place with any Western reactor design and I might give your position some credence.

    But you cant. And you dont even want to.
    Ignorance is bliss.
    --
    "If you don’t read the news paper, you are un-informed. If you read the
    news paper, you are mis-informed."

    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:48:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 12:53, Pancho wrote:
    The thing is, it wasn't a huge disaster. The world can stand a few such disasters. The risks from energy poverty, global warming, pollution, war
    are much greater.

    And we cant do anything much about those anyway
    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 14:09:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 13:16, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/25/25 10:43, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 10:10, Pancho wrote:
    The problem I'm referring to is technological advance. In a
    reasonable world, we would expect future breakthroughs in technology
    to make electricity cheaper. Maybe Fusion, maybe SMRs (like
    Copenhagen Atomics). In 60 years, it is likely something will turn
    up. I know you agree with me, that electricity could be generated
    cheaper.

    I guess that is why 50 year old reactors in the UK are now the
    cheapest generators on the grid


    So that is the problem for any finance based upon future cashflows
    from the sale of electricity decades in the future. The amount you
    can sell electricity for will likely decrease. The longer in the
    future, the more likely cheaper alternatives will appear.

    In fact under renewable energy and the advent of tight oil the price
    of electricity has steadily *increased*.

    And you have completely ignored the issue of potential refinancing if
    e.g. bond rates go down.

    The cost of running a reactor is *absolutely dominated* by the cost of
    the capital you borrowed to build it.


    No, interest rates can be fixed. You can hedge, this is a red herring.

    That does not eliminate the need to pay the interest.

    Sheesh. Why is this so hard?


    No other structure of comparable complexity is going to cost less.

    The only way to get costs down is by reducing regulatory overburden
    back to the levels of the 1960s and 1970s


    You simply do not understand the detail of the cost of a nuclear power
    station.
    It costs next to nothing to run. Only a small amount to maintain.

    ALL its costs are the costs of the capital used to build it (and
    ultimately to decommission it, but that's far less).

    Ergo if its designed to have paid for itself after - say - 50 years
    and it does another ten years after that, it can afford to sell its
    electricity for the cost of the fuel and maintenance, which is so low
    that NOTHING can compete with it


    I understand there is a balance between plant cost (decommissioning too,
    if you insist on comflexification) and revenue from sales.

    You keep assuming revenue from sales is assured. In a free market, it
    isn't. The amount of revenue could drop after 10 years, you might never
    get to break even. This is why the government fixes a strike price.

    Of course its assured. Only its amount is variable.

    However, the upfront plant investment in nuclear isn't just build cost,
    it is R&D. Any reactor builder is investing in learning how to build
    future reactors cheaper. This isn't just big reactors, it is SMR too.
    The government doesn't offer a strike price for all the reactors you
    plan to build. So if the electricity price plummets, the R&D asset disappears.

    That is simply not true.
    In fact its utter bollocks.

    All modern designs are standrd more or less off the shelf ones.


    Yes, you can say electricity prices might go up. They have gone up. But
    that is due to political incompetence. Prices can only go up so far
    before something snaps and much cheaper alternatives are rolled out. Hopefully in the next 10-20 years.



    Yes. Nuclear reactors. Everybody who cares to do the sums comes to that conclusion.



    Which is why it's the last thing to be taken off the UK grid., Any
    income at all  is profit.

    Nothing can compete with a paid for nuclear reactor on electricity price.


    Yes, I understand it is profit, but it isn't enough to balance build
    cost. SumOfAllFutureProfit - BuildCost =  ActualProfit.


    Actually the interest on the build cost is far more than the build cost
    itself

    Let's do some real sums, and say that as a medium risk, the bond holders demand 7.5% per annum. It's a lot better than general motors gets...

    The total cost of that is around *76 times* the initial investment. Over
    60 years.



    It is only now that we see that politicians have made such a pig's
    ear of generation that you see big companies, ai data centres,
    getting scared. They know if the governments continue to mess it up,
    the first people to suffer from rationing will be ai data centres.

    And golly. They want reactors.


    And to his huge credit, Bill Gates has invested in them, rather than building silly space rockets.

    The Chinese communists of course have a superior government, managed economy, which builds them.


    Exactly. The smart money, which isn't government money, or renewable
    money guaranteed by governments, knows that a cheap small reactor that
    can come off a production line with all its R&D paid for already that
    will do 40-60 years and can be financed at a few percent, is an
    extremely good investment.

    When you look at nuclear power, what is immediately apparent is that the
    fuel cost is negligible. EDF reckoned that a fully processed and
    manufactured fuel rod only added 15% to the cost of running the reactor
    and financing its debt. My calculations implied that O & M - operations
    and maintenance - was less at around 5%. Which is impressive too,
    Leaving 80% of the cost as *interest on the loan* taken to pay to build it.

    Whether that loan is repaid early, or extended depends on money market conditions and electricity prices.

    And of course on how long it takes to build it.

    SMR design is looking at two years from planning consent to clear the
    site and build the infrastructure around it, and a further two years
    following delivery of a factory built reactor to the site to install
    and commission it.

    Compared with an average of 9 years for an AP1000 or in the case of
    Hinkley Point, 14 years.
    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 09:09:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to >replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 14:10:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 13:20, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 01:58, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

      From the science fiction point of view 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' is a >>> disaster.

    There is a lot of hand waving in 'Robur' too.  There are two sets of
    props, one for the vertical lift and one for the forward motion.

    I thought there was a design in the '20s like that but I all I can find
    are autogyros where the rotor isn't driven and a Focke-Wulf design but
    wiki says the horizontal axis prop wasn't for propulsion.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61


    In the thick books I have of the Verne collection, there were
    descriptions of actual dirigibles, some by Santos Dumont, if I recall correctly.


    Airships were the coming thing when he wrote his books, as was electricity.
    --
    "Socialist governments traditionally do make a financial mess. They
    always run out of other people's money. It's quite a characteristic of them"

    Margaret Thatcher

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 15:15:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.33 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    I don't understand why you complicate matters by using underscores and
    spaces. Dashes have an automatic space even if they are written close,
    and then space can separate characters.
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bertel Lund Hansen@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 15:15:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.35 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    I bought a pocket torch recently that has a mode in which it blinks the
    LEDs in the morse code for SOS.

    That's both good and bad. If activated by a fault it is a cry of "The
    Wolf is coming".
    --
    Bertel, Kolt, Danmark

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 08:11:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/25/25 04:25, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


    Big snip

    The present situation is that Nuclear Power is a mature but problematic technology. But where to put that spent reactor fuel waste after you
    recycle because not only is it tadioactive to some degree but the
    minerals left behind are toxic. No one seems to want them.

    It it an interesting paradox.  People decided that Nuclear power plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require terabytes
    of storage.  Terabytes of storage require terawatts of energy. To get
    the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those terabytes of
    storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those terawatts of energy.  So it is coming to the point where to have terabytes of
    storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give up the computer.

    Now that is a good idea but better is to say give up AI data centers until
    the power requirements are reduced to reasonable levels. After all Natural Intelligence runs on a few hundred or thousand calories a day for people
    who
    do a lot of thinking.
    Those terawatts of energy are only important because the owners of the plants are using them to make profits. Not the people deciding but the
    owners of technology and data centers and right now they do not care
    about how much pollution the power plants produce it seems.

    My personal computers, used generally one at a time provide plenty of support to my NI for a reasonable amount of electricity. Maybe we should
    take big computers requiring large amounts of electrictiy and water for
    cooling right off the table allowing only modern chips that use less electrictiy
    be the power behind the Internet.

    Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for
    cooling.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 08:17:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/25/25 04:29, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d>
    wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima
    disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western"
    industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing? They could not have designed
    the diesel generators to be raised on platforms about what could be the water level?

    History of a place in regard to quakes and other disruptive natural events
    are frequently ignored otherwise the cities that replaced Pompei would not
    have been built.


    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor anywhere
    to be safe.

    It was a very great disaster. Trusting new reactors in other places is up
    to you. The use of Coal to generate power is fraught with other liabilities
    and may have a greater death toll but of individuals dying of black lung
    at the
    mines and where it is burned more respiratory problems including lung
    cancer.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Allodoxaphobia@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 17:07:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 00:07:51 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-22, Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 2025-09-22 19:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-22, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 22/09/2025 02:38, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    ...

    I thought you were emphasising the misspelling of 'losing'...I missed
    the grocers' apostrophe.

    "Grocers' apostrophe" - cute. My favourite grocers' grammatical error
    is when they write prices like ".99 cents". I'm tempted to hand the
    cashier a penny and tell him/her to keep the change.

    :-D

    Dear Mister Language Person: What is the purpose of the apostrophe?

    Answer: The apostrophe is used mainly in hand-lettered small
    business signs to alert the reader that an S is coming up at
    the end of a word, as in: WE DO NOT EXCEPT PERSONAL CHECK'S,
    ------------------------------------------ACCEPT (or mayube not...)
    or NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY ITEM'S.

    -- Dave Barry: Tips for Writer's

    Jonesy
    --
    Marvin L Jones | Marvin | W3DHJ.net | linux
    38.238N 104.547W | @ jonz.net | Jonesy | FreeBSD
    * Killfiling google & XXXXbanter.com: jonz.net/ng.htm
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From knuttle@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:19:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/25/25 04:25, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


        Big snip

    The present situation is that Nuclear Power is a mature but problematic technology.  But where to put that spent reactor fuel waste after you recycle because not only is it tadioactive to some degree but the
    minerals left behind are toxic.  No one seems to want them.

    It it an interesting paradox.  People decided that Nuclear power
    plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require
    terabytes of storage.  Terabytes of storage require terawatts of
    energy. To get the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those
    terabytes of storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those
    terawatts of energy.  So it is coming to the point where to have
    terabytes of storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give
    up the computer.

        Now that is a good idea but better is to say give up AI data centers until
    the power requirements are reduced to reasonable levels.  After all Natural Intelligence runs on a few hundred or thousand calories a day for people
    who
    do a lot of thinking.
        Those terawatts of energy are only important because the owners of the
    plants are using them to make profits.  Not the people deciding but the owners of technology and data centers and right now they do not care
    about how much pollution the power plants produce it seems.

        My personal computers, used generally one at a time provide plenty of
    support to my NI for a reasonable amount of electricity.  Maybe we should take big computers requiring large amounts of electrictiy and water for cooling right off the table allowing only modern chips that use less electrictiy
    be the power behind the Internet.

        Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for
    cooling.

        bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to
    circumvent the use of nuclear energy. If that trillions of dollars had
    been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear waste
    we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80 years ago.

    With research we develop the methods to concentrate uranium for the bomb
    in a little more that 6 years (1939 to 1945). Now 80 years later we
    have not progressed much beyond that level of technology when it comes
    to the nuclear waste
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 17:23:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 09:53:55 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Careening is a process of hauling a ship out of the water to make
    repairs.

    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_dock#Renaissance_Europe

    Two different processes. The ship isn't hauled out. It's run in until it's barely afloat at high tide and you wait for the tide to ebb. The Grace
    Dieu example is an exception. Usually you can scrape the hull, apply anti- fouling paint, or perform other tasks before the tide comes in.

    https://www.tomrobinsonboats.com/boatbuilding-blog/careening-arana

    He might be Australian but he understands the most important part of
    sailboat maintenance -- a copious supply of beer.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_keel

    It's been a very long time but I think the first time I came upon the twin keel concept was in Childers' 'The Riddle of the Sands'. The idea didn't catch on in Maine. There aren't the extensive areas of flats that are
    exposed at low tide, probably the remnants of Doggerland.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Paul@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:25:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 9/24/2025 6:20 PM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote: >>>> On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real
    death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency. Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western" industry.


        Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.     And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

        bliss

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant

    Japan is an island.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Japan_topo_en.jpg

    You're building initially four reactors and eventually
    six reactors. The ocean makes for a compact cooling system. Your choices
    are to position reactors on a fresh-water river, if one of sufficient
    capacity and sustainable water flow is available. Or, to use the ocean.

    The bluff was cleared of overburden, which lowered the height of the
    bluff, but mounted the reactors on bedrock.

    Tsunami events, historically, a few were very high. The Alaskan one
    was 1700 feet. B.C. has some marks on a mountain somewhere, at
    around 800 feet or so. Providing your emergency diesel with air
    to drive it, would require a rather tall pipe to do the job
    in such a way as to tolerate any incoming tsunami.

    In hindsight, if "they'd made this a foot higher or that
    a foot higher", it's hindsight that provides those measurements.
    They could have made the seawall taller, but then the base
    has to be bigger.

    The area is the Ring of Fire, so surprises are to be expected.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Fire

    Paul
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 18:50:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 16:11, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/25/25 04:25, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


    Big snip

    The present situation is that Nuclear Power is a mature but
    problematic technology.
    Wrong/.
    It only is problematic to Bog Green and Big Oil and Gas.

    But where to put that spent reactor fuel waste after you recycle
    because not only is it tadioactive to some degree but the minerals
    left behind are toxic. No one seems to want them.

    They were more radioactive and just as toxic when they were in the
    ground before they were dug up. How about recycling what is useful and
    putting the rest back in the ground?

    It it an interesting paradox. People decided that Nuclear power
    plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that
    require terabytes of storage. Terabytes of storage require
    terawatts of energy. To get the terawatts of energy, the people who
    provide those terabytes of storage are turning nuclear power plants
    to provide those terawatts of energy. So it is coming to the point
    where to have terabytes of storage, they will have to accept
    nuclear plants or give up the computer.

    Now that is a good idea but better is to say give up AI data centers
    until the power requirements are reduced to reasonable levels. After
    all Natural Intelligence runs on a few hundred or thousand calories a
    day for people who do a lot of thinking.
    Given the level of debate the fact that the thinkers here are burning
    only 100W or less and achieving nothing - not even acceptance of the
    facts, it would seem we need AI more than ever/.

    Those terawatts of energy

    The Watt is a unit of power, not energy.

    are only important because the owners of the plants are using them to
    make profits. Not the people deciding but the owners of technology
    and data centers and right now they do not care about how much
    pollution the power plants produce it seems.

    Oh god. Its Hanoi Jane and the usual bollocks about EvilProfits™

    How else are you able to even have this conversation?

    My personal computers, used generally one at a time provide plenty
    of support to my NI for a reasonable amount of electricity. Maybe we
    should take big computers requiring large amounts of electrictiy and
    water for cooling right off the table allowing only modern chips that
    use less electrictiy be the power behind the Internet.

    Everything you own required energy to make it,
    Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger
    profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for cooling.

    The only difference between a data centre and an individual consumer, is
    that the data center can afford to build a nuclear power station and
    bribe enough people to get it through planning, like the renewable people do

    bliss
    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 18:54:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 16:17, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/25/25 04:29, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the
    regulatory framework was very light and governments wanted
    them built,. The real death knell was Germany, the Green
    party, proportional representation, and Chernobyl.

    From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to
    Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes
    Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the
    art "western" industry.


    Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened
    before. And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.
    The siting o Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can
    say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing? They could not have
    designed the diesel generators to be raised on platforms about what
    could be the water level?

    History of a place in regard to quakes and other disruptive natural
    events are frequently ignored otherwise the cities that replaced
    Pompei would not have been built.


    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor
    anywhere to be safe.

    It was a very great disaster.

    Why are you lying? No one got killed. No one will die.

    A great disaster was the tsunami that killed 20,000 people. Why are you
    not worried about them?

    Juts repating a lite doesn't make it trie you know.
    Or perhaps you simply don't care about human life.

    Trusting new reactors in other places

    Is a damn sight more reasonable that trusting a California politician.

    is up to you. The use of Coal to generate power is fraught with other liabilities and may have a greater death toll but of individuals
    dying of black lung at the mines and where it is burned more
    respiratory problems including lung cancer.

    Exactly. Coal is probably the worst, with hydroelectricity next and then
    wind power.

    bliss
    --
    Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have
    guns, why should we let them have ideas?

    Josef Stalin

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 19:00:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 18:19, knuttle wrote:
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear waste
    we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80 years ago.

    We aren't facing a problem,. Its all in peoples minds.

    The cheapest way to get people onside is to pay/bribe people to tell
    then the *truth* instead of lies, that it's actually really really safe
    - and cheap.

    Or simply wait until their state's grid collapses die to renewable
    energy costs and supply inadequacy


    With research we develop the methods to concentrate uranium for the bomb
    in a little more that 6 years (1939 to 1945).  Now 80 years later we
    have not progressed much beyond that level of technology when it comes
    to the nuclear waste

    Of COURSE we have. We know how to confine toxic material in a glass
    that will absolutely outlast the radioactivity in it. The pellet size
    lump of this that is each humans contribution is way less lethal than
    the amount of shit they produce every day.

    But you cant argue with religion.
    --
    Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have
    guns, why should we let them have ideas?

    Josef Stalin

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 19:06:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 18:25, Paul wrote:
    On Wed, 9/24/2025 6:20 PM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote: >>>>> On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency. Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art "western" industry.


        Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before.
        And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

        bliss

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant

    Japan is an island.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Japan_topo_en.jpg

    You're building initially four reactors and eventually
    six reactors. The ocean makes for a compact cooling system. Your choices
    are to position reactors on a fresh-water river, if one of sufficient capacity and sustainable water flow is available. Or, to use the ocean.

    The bluff was cleared of overburden, which lowered the height of the
    bluff, but mounted the reactors on bedrock.

    Tsunami events, historically, a few were very high. The Alaskan one
    was 1700 feet. B.C. has some marks on a mountain somewhere, at
    around 800 feet or so. Providing your emergency diesel with air
    to drive it, would require a rather tall pipe to do the job
    in such a way as to tolerate any incoming tsunami.

    In hindsight, if "they'd made this a foot higher or that
    a foot higher", it's hindsight that provides those measurements.
    They could have made the seawall taller, but then the base
    has to be bigger.

    The area is the Ring of Fire, so surprises are to be expected.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Fire

    Paul

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event.
    Lets face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event
    of no fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out of
    the sky,

    The pint is to examine rationally rathert than wit Librals Emotions, the reality of Fukushima

    The even tthat destroyed te reactyor killed 20,000 more people than the reactor melt down.

    And put hundres of square miles of seafront and lowlands out of action.
    The reactor did fuck all really in comparison

    THAT is the total hypocrisy of anti-nuclear Green Libral ignorance
    --
    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong.

    H.L.Mencken

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 18:07:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 08:17:36 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    History of a place in regard to quakes and other disruptive
    natural
    events
    are frequently ignored otherwise the cities that replaced Pompei would
    not have been built.

    Or much of California. Loma Prieta was a year before I started trucking
    but having I-880 fall down and go boom did nothing for the traffic around
    SF.

    Then there was the 1994 Northridge quake that took out the Newhall Pass interchange. That was a complex mess when it was functional and a complete horror show when it was broken.

    That's the one that was destroyed in the 1971 Sylmar earthquake and Built
    Back Better.

    PG&E seems to have searched for every fault line in California to build
    Diablo Canyon. Good luck with that one. At least Bodega Bay got headed off
    at the pass, so to speak.

    Rancho Seco didn't even need an earthquake to fail. I think shutting that
    one down was the best thing that ever happened to SMUD. It would have
    never survived deregulation.

    I won't even go into all the mudslides waiting to happen.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 20:44:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 14:26, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 12:29, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 00:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> >>>>> wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional
    representation,
    and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima. >>>>
    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes
    Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art
    "western" industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened
    before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    And they did not know that when designing?

    No tidal wave had *ever been experienced* that high. Fukushima was built
    to withstand 1 19ft surge which is all that was known in the 1970s when
    it was designed.

    Later studies in the 1980s concluded that probably was not high enough,



    They could not have designed the diesel generators to be raised on
    platforms about what could be the water level?

    Expect they didnt.

    Hindsight is a wonderful thing


    The fact is, it was a disaster. We can not trust a new reactor
    anywhere to be safe.


    That is alarmist bollocks. The design was safe. The core was contained.
    No one died.
    I don't know why you need to lie about this.

    I am not lying.

    I do not trust any nuclear design to be safe enough, and there are
    millions of people that think the same.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 20:48:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 20:07, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 08:17:36 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    History of a place in regard to quakes and other disruptive
    natural
    events
    are frequently ignored otherwise the cities that replaced Pompei would
    not have been built.

    Or much of California. Loma Prieta was a year before I started trucking
    but having I-880 fall down and go boom did nothing for the traffic around
    SF.

    Then there was the 1994 Northridge quake that took out the Newhall Pass interchange. That was a complex mess when it was functional and a complete horror show when it was broken.

    That's the one that was destroyed in the 1971 Sylmar earthquake and Built Back Better.

    PG&E seems to have searched for every fault line in California to build Diablo Canyon. Good luck with that one. At least Bodega Bay got headed off
    at the pass, so to speak.

    Rancho Seco didn't even need an earthquake to fail. I think shutting that
    one down was the best thing that ever happened to SMUD. It would have
    never survived deregulation.

    I won't even go into all the mudslides waiting to happen.

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit https://archive.org/details/wealmostlostdetr00full/page/n5/mode/2up
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:07:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:13:29 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 21:44, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    [1] What is it called in English? It's the area where goods can be
    stored for continued transport without customs being involved.

    Freeport.. And indeed it may contain industries to process goods
    without taxation on added value

    I'm not too sure how it all worked but I loaded Canadian liquor and
    cigarettes at the US Customs warehouse in San Francisco. The load was
    sealed and I delivered it to a duty-free store on the Canadian border at Eureka MT. Due to the layout after the shipment was unloaded I had to
    cross the border into Canada and make a u-turn to get back into the US.
    The doors to the trailer were open to verify it was empty so they just
    waved me through the usual customs procedures.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:14:39 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 14:33:13 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone >>>>>>>>> off a cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial >>>>>>>>> bone structure if that person asserted his or her Icelandic
    passport had been lost or stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into
    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._ _ _
    _. _ _ _ _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    At least by the time I see it it's _ _ _ with spaces and not ___ with no space. .., _., and ._ do not have spaces between the characters.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Sep 25 19:27:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:25:52 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Its amazing how people with axes to grind airbrush everything that
    disproves their thesis out of their versions of history.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammany_Hall

    It's appropriate that the organization that is synonymous with political corruption in the US was named for a Indian chief and used native terms.

    To be clear, it existed prior to the current Democratic Party which was founded in 1828 but the Democrats took it over. The party itself is almost
    a 180 degree reversal from what it was.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, Steve Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A >>witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Many people seem to have a similar misconception about Windows 10.

    They are talking about the end of support from the vendor as though
    it means "end of life" -- perhaps because they have heard the phrase
    "life support" and assume that the two are necessarily connected in
    all instances.

    You right, that won't happen until Windows 12. 1/2 :-)
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    I can't speak for any other country than Canada, but nobody ever checked
    to see if my plane had a current valid CofA. It was up to me to ensure
    that it had one before I took off.

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I got ramp checked once. Just after landing, someone from Transport
    Canada walked up and asked to see the aircraft paperwork, plus my
    own licence. It's only happened once, but I can see things getting
    sticky if you don't have your ducks in a row.

    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight,
    and away he goes.

    The dispatchers take care of flight planning, gathering weather information
    and NOTAMs, etc. - the pilots do have it easy that way.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:31:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and breezy.

    I flew a lot of skydivers in the '80s. The scene in the movie _Fandango_
    where Truman gets out the duct tape and lashes things together wasn't
    too far from the truth. When people would ask me why we would jump out
    of a perfectly good airplane, I'd reply, "Have you _seen_ some of those airplanes?"

    We would ground a plane if something serious was wrong. But otherwise
    we'd just keep on flying. And the planes looked worse than they
    actually were - tearing out the interior keeps the weight down.

    One day we were out of fuel at the drop zone, so when we were getting
    low we'd let down into the nearby airport after dropping a load, fill
    up, and deadhead back to the DZ. On this day the battery was dead -
    this was no worry at the DZ since there were plenty of people around
    to manage brakes and throttle while I hand-propped it. But at the
    airport there was nobody around. I eventually came across a couple,
    dressed to the nines, standing next to their immaculate Aero Commander,
    waiting for the pilot to return from filing a flight plan to wherever.
    I coaxed the husband to do the honours for me. I like to think that
    he had a good story to tell his friends afterwards - climbing into
    a beat-up old 170 and holding the brakes while some freak wearing
    a parachute pulled on the prop.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 19:31:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 18:14:39 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 17:53, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 24/09/2025 05:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:39:59 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    (Mention RPG to a computer science weenie and watch his face turn
    green...)

    For good reason. The 5120 had BRADS II, sort of a RPG for Dummies
    that used BASIC. It could have been worse; it could have used APL.

    Role Playing Game?
    :-)

    Rocket-Propelled Grenade.

    Ah. Every programmer needs one of those...

    One! Two is one and one is none.

    https://trueprepper.com/two-is-one-and-one-is-none/

    What was five is two.
    What was to is one.
    What was one is nothing.
    -- Proctor & Bergman (ex Firesign Theatre)

    An insurrection without a few ain't an insurrection despite the pearl clutchers.

    "Pearl clutchers" - I like that. :-)
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 19:38:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 09:09:21 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a
    flight,
    and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking >>his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety
    criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to >>replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely comforting
    news.

    I've been lucky. I did have one flight from Albany NY to Toronto ON that
    had several stops along the way. I had a seat over the wing and climbing
    out of Syracuse I noticed the prop wasn't turning. Not good. after the u-
    turn I have to say it was one of the smoother landings I ever experienced. Having an engine fail on takeoff sort of got the pilot's attention.

    The milk run was usually nice. I don't think they ever bothered to get
    more that 10000' AGL so it was scenic. Spending a fun filled evening in Syracuse wasn't.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 22:06:02 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 15:15, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:
    Den 25.09.2025 kl. 14.33 skrev Carlos E.R.:

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    I don't understand why you complicate matters by using underscores and spaces. Dashes have an automatic space even if they are written close,
    and then space can separate characters.

    I did not write the dashes nor anything, don't blame me. I simply copy
    pasted from the post I got.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Sep 25 22:13:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 15:10, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 13:20, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 01:58, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:57:25 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

      From the science fiction point of view 'Five Weeks in a Balloon' is a >>>> disaster.

    There is a lot of hand waving in 'Robur' too.  There are two sets of
    props, one for the vertical lift and one for the forward motion.

    I thought there was a design in the '20s like that but I all I can find
    are autogyros where the rotor isn't driven and a Focke-Wulf design but
    wiki says the horizontal axis prop wasn't for propulsion.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focke-Wulf_Fw_61


    In the thick books I have of the Verne collection, there were
    descriptions of actual dirigibles, some by Santos Dumont, if I recall
    correctly.


    Airships were the coming thing when he wrote his books, as was electricity.

    Yes. But I meant to say that some of those dirigibles had horizontal and vertical propellers. I saw the drawings, but I can't find any with Google.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 22:26:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 14:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 12:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:02, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 02:28, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:37, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:23, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:17 am, Jeff Barnett wrote:

    <Snip>

    Labs where I worked had a reactor that they do longer needed or >>>>>>>>> wanted. The history of getting rid of one of those things in >>>>>>>>> less than 15 (or was it 20) years was bureaucracy 100% and
    space reclamation 0%. The Chief Scientist of this aerospace >>>>>>>>> laboratory was bored and looking for a hobby so said he'd give >>>>>>>>> it a try. A few years later, he succeeded! Next thing we know >>>>>>>>> is folks with similar problems were lined up at his door with >>>>>>>>> job offers. He was a rock star who made good.

    Your comments interest me ...... As people here-abouts may or >>>>>>>> may not be aware, Australia was/is in the market for new
    Submarines and have settled into the AUKUS consortium along with >>>>>>>> the UK and US of A for a project that will last well past 2050. >>>>>>>>
    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the >>>>>>>> Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor >>>>>>>> vessel will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a >>>>>>>> new reactor vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go! >>>>>>>>
    REALLY??

    Yes, really.

    Its actually easier and safer than attempting to refuel or
    service it.

    IIRC it is not designed to be refuelled at all.


    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an
    engineering feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    How?

    A huge "door" with many bolts?

    Well of course. Many of them.

    Water pressure will hold the doors in place once closed

    How do the people get inside? How do the missiles get inside? Or the
    Torpedoes? Or the food and water?

    Certainly, but those hatches are small.


    A reactor  is not that big. No space in a sub anyway.

    It is way bigger than a man.

    The smallest made (critical) reactor is about the size of a gas
    cylinder. Plutonium decay heat ones power space probes and a are a few
    kg in weight

    HEU reactors can be made that will do 30 years between refuels

    No designer envisaging the need to remove an entire reactor during the service life of the ship is going to require it to be cut open and
    welded shut again

    TRIDENT nuclear submarines have 8ft diameter hatches...

    In short neither small reactors nor large hatches are particularly
    rocket science. Although the missiles that are loaded into them are.

    Just out of interest facts are not hard to arrive at, although
    admittedly harder than idle speculation by people with imaginations
    greater than their IQs...

    https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/non-power-nuclear- applications/transport/nuclear-powered-ships

    "Naval reactors (with the exception of the ill-fated Russian Alfa class described below) have been pressurised water types, which differ from commercial reactors producing electricity in that:

    They deliver a *lot of power from a very small volume* and therefore
    most run on highly-enriched uranium (>20% U-235, originally c 97% but apparently now 93% in latest US submarines, c 20-25% in some western
    vessels, 20% in the first and second generation Russian reactors
    (1957-81)*, then 21% to 45% in 3rd generation Russian units (40% in
    India's Arihant). Newer French reactors run on low-enriched fuel.

    The fuel is not UO2 but a uranium-zirconium or uranium-aluminium
    alloy (c15%U with 93% enrichment, or more U with less – eg 20% – U-235) or a metal-ceramic (Kursk: U-Al zoned 20-45% enriched, clad in zircaloy,
    with c 200kg U-235 in each 200 MW core).

     They have long core lives, so that refuelling is needed only after
    10 or more years, and new cores are designed to last 50 years in
    carriers and 30-40 years (over 1.5 million kilometres) in most
    submarines, albeit with much lower capacity factors than a nuclear power plant (<30%).

    The design allows for a compact pressure vessel with internal neutron
    and gamma shield. The Sevmorput pressure vessel for a relatively large
    marine reactor is *4.6 m high and 1.8 m diameter*, enclosing a core 1 m
    high and 1.2 m diameter.

     Thermal efficiency is less than in civil nuclear power plants due to
    the need for flexible power output, and space constraints for the steam system."

    Note *4.6 m high and 1.8 m diameter* is not 'way bigger than a man'  -
    its about twice the size of a man and really pretty easy to move around. Through a hatch. Once every 50 years

    Ok, I did not know they could make hatches that big.



    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'

    Yes, certainly it is in a dry dock, but the Spanish name actually used
    at the ship yards and all news I read is "la gran carena", thus the
    translation I found.


    Indeed. It's  probably where English got the term, from from the spanish navy.

    But its meaning stayed attached to small boats ships - not submarines

    But in Spain the term is indeed applied to submarines. You can google
    it. I simply do not know what is the English term, I had to ask DeepL
    and ChatGPT.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 22:31:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 19:23, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 09:53:55 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Careening is a process of hauling a ship out of the water to make
    repairs.

    Today we would probably say 'dry dock'

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_dock#Renaissance_Europe

    Two different processes. The ship isn't hauled out. It's run in until it's barely afloat at high tide and you wait for the tide to ebb. The Grace
    Dieu example is an exception. Usually you can scrape the hull, apply anti- fouling paint, or perform other tasks before the tide comes in.

    They might close the gates at low tide.

    In Cartagena there are no tides though, and that is where the submarines
    are made and maintained. So either they have a huge cart on wheels, or
    close the gates and pump the water out.

    I know the place where they do it, but it is not a convenient place to
    take photos. The area is nominally at least military.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 13:51:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/25/25 11:07, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 08:17:36 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    History of a place in regard to quakes and other disruptive
    natural
    events
    are frequently ignored otherwise the cities that replaced Pompei would
    not have been built.

    Or much of California. Loma Prieta was a year before I started trucking
    but having I-880 fall down and go boom did nothing for the traffic around
    SF.

    What messed up the San Francisco traffic was the collapse of the upper deck of the Oakland Bay Bridge onto the lower deck. It was repaired
    pretty quickly.
    Then the Bridge which looked like it was assembled with erector set
    parts was
    totally replaced with a more modern suspension bridge from Treasure Island
    to the Oakland side. All the old bridge supports were eventually destroyed.

    Then there was the 1994 Northridge quake that took out the Newhall Pass interchange. That was a complex mess when it was functional and a complete horror show when it was broken.

    That's the one that was destroyed in the 1971 Sylmar earthquake and Built Back Better.

    PG&E seems to have searched for every fault line in California to build Diablo Canyon. Good luck with that one. At least Bodega Bay got headed off
    at the pass, so to speak.

    Rancho Seco didn't even need an earthquake to fail. I think shutting that
    one down was the best thing that ever happened to SMUD. It would have
    never survived deregulation.

    I won't even go into all the mudslides waiting to happen.

    Of course not because they are all over the place and have
    been since the 1950s when I was working in Oakland at the Naval
    Hospital. I live near downtown San Francisco on the South side of
    Nob Hill which is covered in concrete and well-drained.
    Out in the better part of town near Seacliff a water line
    leaked and a whole home slid into the hole it made. That is on the
    North-West side of town with an ocean overlook of course.
    But similar tales happen every year in less favored parts of town.
    A lot of the water piping is quite old and a break can flood
    homes downhill from such rupture in San Francisco quite quickly.
    Over in Marin County things like houses, trees or merely mud can
    come right down on the freeway. Back in the very wet 1980s
    I clearly remember problems with that.
    Of course some communities further South along the
    Coast have a lot more problems with repeated mud slides
    even as some of the streets seem designed to channel the
    mud flow.

    I think the Original Occupants called it "the shaking land" and
    we have has a couple of small jolts on the Hayward fault recently.
    That Fault has buildings built on top of it from homes to schools,
    churches and roads. Equal endangerments opportunity.

    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Paul@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 19:06:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 9/25/2025 1:19 PM, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/25/25 04:25, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


         Big snip

    The present situation is that Nuclear Power is a mature but problematic
    technology.  But where to put that spent reactor fuel waste after you
    recycle because not only is it tadioactive to some degree but the
    minerals left behind are toxic.  No one seems to want them.

    It it an interesting paradox.  People decided that Nuclear power plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require terabytes of storage.  Terabytes of storage require terawatts of energy. To get the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those terabytes of storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those terawatts of energy.  So it is coming to the point where to have terabytes of storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give up the computer.

         Now that is a good idea but better is to say give up AI data centers until
    the power requirements are reduced to reasonable levels.  After all Natural >> Intelligence runs on a few hundred or thousand calories a day for people who >> do a lot of thinking.
         Those terawatts of energy are only important because the owners of the
    plants are using them to make profits.  Not the people deciding but the
    owners of technology and data centers and right now they do not care
    about how much pollution the power plants produce it seems.

         My personal computers, used generally one at a time provide plenty of
    support to my NI for a reasonable amount of electricity.  Maybe we should >> take big computers requiring large amounts of electrictiy and water for
    cooling right off the table allowing only modern chips that use less electrictiy
    be the power behind the Internet.

         Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger
    profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less water for
    cooling.

         bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear waste we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80 years ago.

    With research we develop the methods to concentrate uranium for the bomb in a little more that 6 years (1939 to 1945).  Now 80 years later we have not progressed much beyond that level of technology when it comes to the nuclear waste

    You can pretend to do something.

    https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/nuclear-waste/storage-and-disposal-of-radioactive-waste

    Or, you can do something.

    https://www.wired.com/story/olkiluoto-island-finland-nuclear-waste-onkalo/

    The latest proposal, to "re-process high level waste", sure, it will redistribute the waste and change the height of the different piles.
    But, will it eliminate the high level waste ? Of course not. Which means
    that the Finnish process, is the ultimate destination of at least some
    of that kind of material. There is room for us other countries, to also
    work on *both* solutions at the same time, as *both* are needed. The Finnish result,
    shows it can be done.

    We've made zero progress here. There was a proposal for a new site, and
    I think "someone wasn't consulted" and the location has been shelved. For burial of waste, you want specific geologies for best results. It's not just
    a matter of finding a place where no citizens are present to complain.

    As for the notion of "disposing of it in space", just look at the mass of
    the material involved, and how many giant rocket trips it would take to do it. And each giant rocket trip would have some risk associated with it.
    If just one giant rocket blows up, you're cooked and have a mess on your hands. The preferred picture, is that each step of high level waste custody,
    is "safe".

    Paul
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 00:06:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air
    Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From not@[email protected] (Computer Nerd Kev) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 09:35:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In comp.os.linux.misc Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    Yes, you can say electricity prices might go up. They have gone up.

    Have they though? There were recently huge peaks in the electricity
    price in Australia due to peaks in international gas prices and old
    coal power plants being shut down (plus a not-so-old 2001-vintage
    coal power plant exploding). But apparantly here in Victoria the
    price in 2024 had dived back down to where it was ten years earlier:

    https://www.energycouncil.com.au/analysis/spot-market-prices-and-revenues-ten-years-of-historical-spot-prices/

    Longer-term inflation-adjusted statistics here for the USA show the
    price of electricity steadily going down there since 1978:

    https://www.in2013dollars.com/Electricity/price-inflation
    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 09:59:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/25 09:06, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the
    plane ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific
    island. The refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out
    to the runway ... and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was
    on Pan Am, which already had a bad reputation for poor
    maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like
    Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS, emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of
    the forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack
    of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    We were never told, but I suspect that it was just bad planning, or a calculation error at the time of the original fuelling. The plane wasn't completely out of fuel; it just didn't have enough to get to Sydney.

    Airlines don't like to carry excess fuel -- it's extra weight -- so they
    don't necessarily fill the tanks right to the top. But if they hit a
    head wind where they expected a tail wind, or if the people doing the
    fuelling weren't careful enough, then being stingy in the allowance can
    have bad consequences.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 22:02:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 06:33, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-25 06:26, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 15:23, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 05:54, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 17:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 00:34, lar3ryca wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:00, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 05:06, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 22 Sep 2025 21:17:47 +0100, Aidan Kehoe wrote:

    Straying from the subject, I’m sure Iceland would take anyone >>>>>>>>> off a
    cruise ship with good Icelandic and a plausible facial bone >>>>>>>>> structure if
    that person asserted his or her Icelandic passport had been >>>>>>>>> lost or
    stolen.

    I'll have to brush up on my Old Norse.

    Are you any good at Norse Code?

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _


    Interestingly, automated translators fail at this.

    ?
    The only difference between what I posted and the output from these
    three sites are the '/' to delineate words, where I uses a newline.

    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    https://morsecodetranslator.com/
    https://dnschecker.org/morse-code-translator.php

    All three of them correctly translated "I am not".


    Letters to morse, yes. The reverse, none. If it works for you, I'd
    like to see a photo, so that I learn how to do it.

    Copy and paste the morse code below into
    https://morsecode.world/international/translator.html

    --. --- --- -.. / . -. --- ..- --. .... ..--..

    It translates to "GOOD ENOUGH?"

    Yes, this one works. But this:

    ..
    ._   _ _
    _.   _ _ _   _

    does not. I get:

    IATTNTTTT

    Notice that it has no dashes, but underlines.

    Right. VERY weird.
    But this works fine.

    .. / .- -- / -. --- -

    Note that they are dashes.

    It also works at https://morse-coder.com/

    At <https://blendertimer.com/web-tools/morse-code-translator?to-english>

    you need to get rid of the '/' characters.

    .. .- -- -. --- -

    works.

    I guess if you really need to translate morse code, you have to figure
    out the best format for each one.
    --
    Does the name Pavlov ring a bell?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 04:18:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 22:31:36 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    They might close the gates at low tide.

    In Cartagena there are no tides though, and that is where the submarines
    are made and maintained. So either they have a huge cart on wheels, or
    close the gates and pump the water out.

    https://www.seacoastnh.com/hauling-out-the-uss-albacore/

    When there is a will... Submarines are rather unusual but in that part of
    the world moving boats around is pretty casual. It transfers over to
    houses. In Dover NH, about 10 miles north of Portsmouth there were several houses that weren't arranged aesthetically so they moved them around to a
    more pleasing pattern. Just another Tuesday.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 04:33:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    Also they didn't know what to expect for the first atomic bomb test and
    had monitoring devices set up a different distances. They all were
    destroyed but the bunker where the scientists were survived.

    Even for the bombing of Hiroshima the pilots weren't sure that it wasn't
    going to be a one-way trip.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 04:47:36 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 13:51:10 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    I think the Original Occupants called it "the shaking land" and
    we have has a couple of small jolts on the Hayward fault recently.
    That Fault has buildings built on top of it from homes to schools,
    churches and roads. Equal endangerments opportunity.

    My nephew is an architect in SF. When he came back east for my mother's funeral we visited the Empire State Plaza (Rockefeller's Folly) in Albany.

    https://www.albany.com/hotspot/the-egg/

    He almost went into cardiac arrest when he saw the Egg, muttering about earthquakes. Some of the other structures worried him but that one won
    first prize.

    The project was controversial anyway. I didn't care for it since my
    girlfriend had an apartment a few blocks away and Saturday mornings were
    hell. On a less personal basis to build it they tore down what, for lack
    of a better description, was the black slum.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 04:53:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:00:38 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Of COURSE we have. We know how to confine toxic material in a glass
    that will absolutely outlast the radioactivity in it. The pellet size
    lump of this that is each humans contribution is way less lethal than
    the amount of shit they produce every day.

    The US has solved the problem. Nobody wants waste in their backyard so the
    was is in what were meant to be temporary holding ponds or dry casks at
    the plant sites. So far 'temporary' means about 40 years but the clock is ticking.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 04:56:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event. Lets
    face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event of no fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out of the
    sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries, throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:10:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me.
    I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports.
    I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and
    started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to Sakkatchewan.

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary)
    places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I really miss flying.
    --
    When a mime dies, do his friends observe a moment of talking?

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 05:12:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, Nuno Silva <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimli_Glider

    Shortly after this incident (the result of a chain of events including
    faulty conversions between Imperial and metric units), a cartoon came
    out. It showed a fuel technician kneeling on the wing with a dipstick,
    calling out to the passengers inside: "How many feet in a liter?"
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:16:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 07:09, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight, >>> and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria. >>
    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.

    Reminds me of the pilot that reported a problem in the mainteneance log
    of a four-engine prop plane:

    Pilot: "Small oil leak noticed on engine 3."
    Next day
    Mech: "Small oil leak normal on these engines"
    Next day
    Pilot: "Small oil leak missing on engines 1, 2, and 4."
    --
    There was a fight between 19 and 20. 21.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 05:22:06 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was
    ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I
    would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me. >>> I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I
    flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up
    the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and >> once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports.
    I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to Sakkatchewan.

    A friend of ours flies a 120 out of Delta. We did a trip with him and one
    of his RAA buddies up to Fort St. John a few weeks ago (3 airplanes total).

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary) places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days, then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I went into Pender Island one time. I managed to stop before the
    steep hill at the other end, but I figured it would stop me if I
    didn't. I don't know whether the strip is still open.

    I really miss flying.

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Thu Sep 25 23:25:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 00:14, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:06:40 +1000, Peter Moylan wrote:

    This discussion brings to mind an old strip from "The Wizard of Id". A
    witch was flying on her broomstick, when without warning she crashed to
    the ground. A bystander ran over and asked "What happened?". "The
    warranty ran out", she said.

    Back in the day the J.B Hunt fleet had some of the first onboard computers and satellite tracking and were quite strict about the DOT regulation of
    10 hours on duty. The joke was when you saw the skid marks where an 18 wheeler had locked up all tires that it was a J.B. Hunt driver that had
    hit his 10 hours.

    Swift and Hunt were the two companies everybody liked to pick on.

    I really like that sort of (sometimes not so jojing) digs at competitors.

    My dad used to work for Stuart Brothers, a flavour/spice/additive, etc. wholesale company.

    He told us one day that he had gone to a pop bottling company to get an
    order, and one of the guys there was complaining about a shipment of
    caps that didn't meet specifications. The caps were from CCS, which
    stood for Crown Cork and Seal. Most of their customers referred to them
    as 'Crimp, Cramp and Steal'.
    --
    “I haven’t caught a fish all day," Tom said, without debate.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Sep 25 22:52:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/25/25 21:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event. Lets
    face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event of no
    fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out of the
    sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries, throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

    References, please.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 06:47:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 22:52:28 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 9/25/25 21:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event.
    Lets face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event
    of no fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out
    of the sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries,
    throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

    References, please.

    bliss

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBLqf3Obpzw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVHzfUWul2Y https://www.americanexperiment.org/wind-turbine-owned-by-apex-clean-energy-catches-fire-in-texas/
    https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2024/07/two-engineers-hug-die-top-burning-wind-turbine.html
    https://www.ktvu.com/news/wind-turbine-catches-fire-in-solano-county https://futurism.com/the-byte/wind-turbine-fire-lightning https://www.kcci.com/article/adair-county-iowa-fire-destroys-wind-turbine/45563818
    https://www.powerengineeringint.com/renewables/wind/the-burning-issue-of-wind-turbine-fires/


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 07:08:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 23:10:03 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary) places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of
    days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island,
    one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff
    run.

    I was only a passenger but I flew into a US Forest Service grass strip in
    the middle of a wilderness area in Idaho. The plane was a Maule so short strips were its bread and butter although this strip was long enough for
    172s. There was a nearby river and I was amazed by the number of people
    that flew in to party for the weekend.

    It was almost enough to get me back into flying. Back in the '80s I was
    doing contract work and thought a plane would be ideal. I quickly realized that a light plane isn't exactly dependable transportation.

    When the US came out with the sport pilot license it sounded good. Unfortunately the weight limit excluded almost everything but old tail draggers and very expensive new planes. The guy who taught me as an ag
    pilot and unshakeable but he told me to find someone else if I wanted to
    learn to fly tail draggers. He flew an old Snow for crop dusting but
    wasn't interested in teaching.

    At the same time I was trying to deal with fixed wing he was trying to
    figure out helos since there was a market for precision spraying in the orchards.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 10:21:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 19:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    I am not lying.

    I do not trust any nuclear design to be safe enough, and there are
    millions of people that think the same.

    Do you Believe In God, as well?
    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 10:26:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 05:33, rbowman wrote:
    Even for the bombing of Hiroshima the pilots weren't sure that it wasn't going to be a one-way trip.

    That's the "problem of induction", exploited by every conspiracy
    theorist /green/leftists since.

    Just because the sun has always come up on the past *does not mean it is guaranteed to come up tomorrow*.

    Just because there is no evidence of an all caring god does not mean
    there isn't one

    Just because there has never been a nuclear accident that 'killed
    millions' doesnt mean there couldn't be one

    etc. etc.

    It's not science. Its religion.
    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Fri Sep 26 10:31:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 21:13, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Yes. But I meant to say that some of those dirigibles had horizontal and vertical propellers. I saw the drawings, but I can't find any with Google.
    Fore runners of drones and quadcopters.
    --
    “Some people like to travel by train because it combines the slowness of
    a car with the cramped public exposure of 
an airplane.”

    Dennis Miller


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 10:35:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 21:26, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    But its meaning stayed attached to small boats ships - not submarines

    But in Spain the term is indeed applied to submarines. You can google
    it. I simply do not know what is the English term, I had to ask DeepL
    and ChatGPT.

    I know, We call it 'putting it into dry dock'. We might make a verb out
    of that and say 'dry docking it'

    Careen very much is about hauling a ship out onto a beach and heeling it
    over ....In english

    The word has its roots in the Latin fir a ships keel - exposing that was
    the purpose of it

    Today we use it to mean a ship heeling over dangerously, or indeed a
    person who is drunk
    --
    “Some people like to travel by train because it combines the slowness of
    a car with the cramped public exposure of 
an airplane.”

    Dennis Miller


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 10:51:47 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 00:06, Paul wrote:
    The latest proposal, to "re-process high level waste", sure, it will redistribute the waste and change the height of the different piles.
    But, will it eliminate the high level waste ? Of course not. Which means
    that the Finnish process, is the ultimate destination of at least some
    of that kind of material. There is room for us other countries, to also
    work on*both* solutions at the same time, as*both* are needed. The Finnish result,
    shows it can be done.

    If a material is dangerously radioactive, it wont be for long. This is *guaranteed*.
    People talk about all these things as if they understood them
    completely., They dont. It is all opinion and belief.

    In reality there is no waste problem. Probably the safest thing to do is
    wrap everything in concrete and steel and dump it in the sea to join the
    4 billion tonnes of radioactive material already there naturally.

    It's like people who complained about reactor waste but were happy to
    build their houses out of coal cinder blocks which are actually more radioactive...in areas where the natural radiation exceeds the upper
    limit for nuclear workers.

    Here's a fun extract

    https://www.newsweek.com/radon-map-united-states-dangerous-lung-cancer-radioactive-2016093

    "Up to a quarter of all Americans live in areas where radon levels are
    above the "action level" set by the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (EPA).

    According to a new paper in the journal PNAS, over 83 million people
    across the U.S. live in residences with radon levels over 148 Becquerels
    per cubic meter (Bq/m3).

    The researchers' map reveals the geographical distribution of high radon levels around the country—and where sit levels above the recommended threshold.

    Locations with the highest levels appear to be in the Great Plains
    region, especially near the border between Iowa, Nebraska and South
    Dakota. Other areas with high levels include central Colorado, northern Kansas, central Ohio and central Pennsylvania.

    This is concerning as radon is the second-leading cause of lung cancer
    after smoking, being responsible for 220,000 lung cancer deaths
    worldwide each year, 21,000 of whom are in the U.S."

    Good ole EPA.

    Why aren't people shrieking out to have all this dangerous radioactivity
    - stuff that really does kill people - moved away?
    --
    "In our post-modern world, climate science is not powerful because it is
    true: it is true because it is powerful."

    Lucas Bergkamp

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 10:54:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 00:06, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-25, Peter Moylan wrote:

    On 25/09/25 19:30, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An
    airline pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned
    to a flight, and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without
    risking his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for
    any outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is
    fully within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet
    safety criteria.

    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in
    to replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I once sat in a plane for two hours in Brussels, before a decision not
    to take off. We were put in a hotel overnight while a spare part was
    flown in from Singapore.

    On another occasion, on a flight from San Francisco to Sydney, the plane
    ran out of fuel and had to land at some obscure Pacific island. The
    refuelling took a couple of hours, then we taxied out to the runway ...
    and had to turn back when a tyre burst. That was on Pan Am, which
    already had a bad reputation for poor maintenance.

    Unless I'm mistaken, running out of fuel in such a journey is *not*
    something light, that could just happen out of the blue, so what
    happened?

    On two trips I made, the aircraft landed mid flight to top up on fuel.

    In one case it was battling the jetstream and in the other case it had
    to fly around a lot of thunderstorms.


    Some mistake refueling, or did Pan Am maintenance do something like Air Transat did in the aircraft of their flight 236? (2001 YYZ-LIS,
    emergency landing on TER. That one burst tyres too, but because of the
    forces involved in the unpowered landing (together with the lack of some powered braking mechanisms?).

    He is exaggerating. It did not 'run out of fuel' Or he would be dead. It burned through its safety margin and was therefore required to land and refuel.
    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    – Will Durant

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 10:56:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 00:35, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Pancho <[email protected]> wrote:

    Yes, you can say electricity prices might go up. They have gone up.

    Have they though? There were recently huge peaks in the electricity
    price in Australia due to peaks in international gas prices and old
    coal power plants being shut down (plus a not-so-old 2001-vintage
    coal power plant exploding). But apparantly here in Victoria the
    price in 2024 had dived back down to where it was ten years earlier:

    https://www.energycouncil.com.au/analysis/spot-market-prices-and-revenues-ten-years-of-historical-spot-prices/

    Longer-term inflation-adjusted statistics here for the USA show the
    price of electricity steadily going down there since 1978:

    https://www.in2013dollars.com/Electricity/price-inflation

    All I know is that back in the day (2000) electricity prices were close
    to gas prices, Now they are 3 times higher.
    --
    “it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian utopia of 1984.”

    Vaclav Klaus

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 10:57:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 25/09/2025 14:09, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 25/09/2025 05:41, lar3ryca wrote:
    Of course I am what is called in Canada, a private pilot. An airline
    pilot does not have to worry about the CofA. He is assigned to a flight, >>> and away he goes.

    Actually, I don't think he does.

    He cannot fly a plane that does not meet safety criteria without risking
    his licence. He is required to view the maintenance log for any
    outstanding issues, and physically inspect the plane, and is fully
    within his rights to refuse to fly it if it does not meet safety criteria. >>
    I remember being held for 45 minutes while a mechanic was called in to
    replace a blown bulb in a panel of warning lights...

    I was in a plane that returned to the gate for a half hour or so.

    An air hostess explained that the pilot did not like the sound of
    the engines. So they replaced the pilot. That was not entirely
    comforting news.


    No. It isn't.

    OTOH a professional pilot tells a story of being in the cockpit ready to
    push back from the gate when his phone rang. His wife was in labour. He
    told the passengers and the company that under the circumstances he did
    not feel he was safe to fly.

    He was replaced by the next pilot due to take the next plane.

    Safety first costs real money.
    --
    “when things get difficult you just have to lie”

    ― Jean Claud Jüncker

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 11:10:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 05:53, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:00:38 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Of COURSE we have. We know how to confine toxic material in a
    glass that will absolutely outlast the radioactivity in it. The
    pellet size lump of this that is each humans contribution is way
    less lethal than the amount of shit they produce every day.

    The US has solved the problem. Nobody wants waste in their backyard
    so the was is in what were meant to be temporary holding ponds or dry
    casks at the plant sites. So far 'temporary' means about 40 years but
    the clock is ticking.

    Well that is one way. And in fact it is pretty safe since the sites are necessarily secure, radiation monitored and the waste doesn't have the
    risk of being transported and having an accident.

    Spent fuel ponds are an ideal way to store used fuel rods until the more dangerous isotopes have decayed.

    Caesium strontium and iodine. And tritium especially. Other stuff is far
    more short lived. Xenon for example. Once the above are at low levels
    then you can reprocess the rods to recover plutonium U235 and U238

    What's left over isn't much and isn't very dangerous.

    Again for those interested in facts rather then bound to beliefs... https://world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/nuclear-waste/radioactive-waste-management

    "To date there has been no practical need for final HLW repositories. As outlined above, used fuel may either by reprocessed or disposed of
    directly. Either way, there is a strong technical incentive to delay
    final disposal of HLW for about 40-50 years after removal, at which
    point the heat and radioactivity will have reduced by over 99%. Interim storage of used fuel is mostly in ponds associated with individual
    reactors, or in a common pool at multi-reactor sites, or occasionally at
    a central site. At present there is about 263,000 tonnes of used fuel in storage. Over two-thirds of this is in storage ponds, with an increasing proportion in dry storage"

    " Nuclear power is the only large-scale energy-producing technology
    that takes full responsibility for all its waste and fully costs this
    into the product.
    "The amount of waste generated by nuclear power is very small
    relative to other thermal electricity generation technologies.
    "Used nuclear fuel may be treated as a resource or simply as waste.
    "Nuclear waste is neither particularly hazardous nor hard to manage
    relative to other toxic industrial waste.
    "Safe methods for the final disposal of high-level radioactive waste
    are *technically* proven; the international consensus is that geological disposal is the best option.
    --
    “it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian utopia of 1984.”

    Vaclav Klaus

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 11:22:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 05:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event. Lets
    face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event of no
    fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out of the
    sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries, throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

    There are no batteries.

    They catch fire from bearing failure, mostly, or overspeeding if the
    brakes fail in high winds..

    Offshore turbines are extremely prone to bearing failure as the combine effects of sea water, extremely high magnetic fields and steel bearings creates electrochemical corrosion, Ceramic bearings have been tried with limited success.

    A wind turbine, with a cantilever shaft requiring a bearing to take the
    weight of a massive blade assembly subject to going out of balance due
    to insect, bat, and bird remains on it, plus blades going in and out
    of higher speed winds well above the ground and then low speed and
    turbulent wind in the boundary layer near the ground, have no chance of
    being maintenance free.

    The MTBF of a wind turbine is around 6 weeks only.

    I cannot as an engineer think of a worst place to place rotating
    machinery than on the end of an unbalanced shaft , at sea, out in the
    weather and subject to massive vibration and thumping from blade turbulence.

    The cost and fuel burn associated with the servicing is immense.

    Compared to a precision balanced steam turbine running at a constant
    speed in a temperature controlled turbine hall with built in overhead
    cranes ....
    --
    “The urge to save humanity is almost always only a false face for the
    urge to rule it.”
    – H. L. Mencken

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 11:23:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 06:52, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/25/25 21:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event. Lets
    face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event of no
    fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out of the
    sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries,
    throwing
    blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

        References, please.

    Oh dear.

    https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-lm&channel=entpr&q=wind+turbine+fires+images

        bliss
    --
    I would rather have questions that cannot be answered...
    ...than to have answers that cannot be questioned

    Richard Feynman



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 11:24:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 07:47, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 22:52:28 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 9/25/25 21:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event.
    Lets face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event >>>> of no fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out
    of the sky,

    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries,
    throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

    References, please.

    bliss

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBLqf3Obpzw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVHzfUWul2Y https://www.americanexperiment.org/wind-turbine-owned-by-apex-clean-energy-catches-fire-in-texas/
    https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2024/07/two-engineers-hug-die-top-burning-wind-turbine.html
    https://www.ktvu.com/news/wind-turbine-catches-fire-in-solano-county https://futurism.com/the-byte/wind-turbine-fire-lightning https://www.kcci.com/article/adair-county-iowa-fire-destroys-wind-turbine/45563818
    https://www.powerengineeringint.com/renewables/wind/the-burning-issue-of-wind-turbine-fires/


    Oh come ON. Everyone knows those are all Hard Right Disinformation and
    Fakes !!!

    :-) :-)
    --
    The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations
    into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with
    what it actually is.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 13:34:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26 11:35, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 21:26, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    But its meaning stayed attached to small boats ships - not submarines

    But in Spain the term is indeed applied to submarines. You can google
    it. I simply do not know what is the English term, I had to ask DeepL
    and ChatGPT.

    I know, We call it 'putting it into dry dock'. We might make a verb out
    of that and say 'dry docking it'

    Ok, but the meaning in Spanish is more complicated. It means putting it
    into dry dock and doing a major revision/overhauling. In Spanish "Gran carena", a big one. It is done every few years. May include replacing
    the engine.



    Careen very much is about hauling a ship out onto a beach and heeling it over ....In english

    The word has its roots in the Latin fir a ships keel - exposing that was
    the purpose of it

    Today we use it to mean a ship heeling over dangerously, or indeed a
    person who is drunk

    Right, I have seen that one. Maybe for cars, too.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 12:36:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 12:34, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-26 11:35, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 21:26, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    But its meaning stayed attached to small boats ships - not submarines

    But in Spain the term is indeed applied to submarines. You can google
    it. I simply do not know what is the English term, I had to ask DeepL
    and ChatGPT.

    I know, We call it 'putting it into dry dock'. We might make a verb
    out of that and say 'dry docking it'

    Ok, but the meaning in Spanish is more complicated. It means putting it
    into dry dock and doing a major revision/overhauling. In Spanish "Gran carena", a big one. It is done every few years. May include replacing
    the engine.



    Careen very much is about hauling a ship out onto a beach and heeling
    it over ....In english

    The word has its roots in the Latin fir a ships keel - exposing that
    was the purpose of it

    Today we use it to mean a ship heeling over dangerously, or indeed a
    person who is drunk

    Right, I have seen that one. Maybe for cars, too.

    Yes. anything that is swaying from side to side and heeling over :-)
    --
    “it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian utopia of 1984.”

    Vaclav Klaus

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 13:43:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 13:25, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 5:11 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 23:20, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/24/25 13:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> >>>>> wrote:
    On 22/09/2025 23:55, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:



    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional
    representation,
    and Chernobyl.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima. >>>>
    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian inefficiency.
    Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later comes
    Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of the art
    "western" industry.


         Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened
    before.
         And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o
    Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    Well exactly. You have *no idea* about the issues *at all*.

    In fact the reactor survived the tsunami and the earthquake.

    Just not the flooding.

    Hundreds of square miles of Japan were devastated by that event.
    20,000 people were killed . The only flaw in the reactor was that the
    emergency diesel generators were flooded.

    Nevertheless the last safety containment worked, and the reactor
    melted down fully contained except a little hydrogen *which
    regulations would not let the operators vent*.
    So ultimately it vented itself with a bang.

    Fukushima is a tribute to the incredible safety of even a reactor
    built in the 1960s.

    Just as Chernobyl was a wake up call to actually how much radiation
    could escape with so little long term effects.

    SMRs are of course designed without the need for cooling pumps when
    shut down so cannot do what Fukushima did

    Statistically nuclear power is the safest power generating industry
    there is. In terms of deaths and injuries per unit electricity generated.

    And yet the public perception is that it's extremely dangerous.
    I wonder why that is?

    Cui Bono?



    It it an interesting paradox.  People decided that Nuclear power plants were bad, but everyone now has to have computers that require terabytes
    of storage.  Terabytes of storage require terawatts of energy. To get
    the terawatts of energy, the people who provide those terabytes of
    storage are turning nuclear power plants to provide those terawatts of energy.  So it is coming to the point where to have terabytes of
    storage, they will have to accept nuclear plants or give up the computer.

    <https://www.energias-renovables.com/panorama/china-ridiculiza-el-negacionismo-de-trump-anunciando-20250926>

    80th United Nations Assembly
    China ridicules Trump's denialism by announcing that it will increase
    its wind and solar power sixfold

    Antonio Barrero F.
    The Asian giant not only leads the global energy transition race (it is
    the world's leading wind, photovoltaic and hydroelectric power
    producer), but has also just announced at the 80th United Nations
    General Assembly, currently taking place in New York, that it intends to expand the generation capacity of its wind and photovoltaic farms to
    more than six times the 2020 levels.

    Translated by DeepL.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 13:49:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26 11:21, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 19:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    I am not lying.

    I do not trust any nuclear design to be safe enough, and there are
    millions of people that think the same.

    Do you Believe In God, as well?

    No.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 13:04:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 12:43, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    China ridicules Trump's denialism by announcing that it will increase
    its wind and solar power sixfold

    from one turbine to six?
    Does anyone believe anyone who makes any sort of noise about 'wind power'?

    "China has planned a significant increase in its nuclear power capacity, including adding 150 new reactors over the next 15 years to reach 200 GW
    of capacity by 2035, and it is rapidly approving and building new
    nuclear plants. "

    "It has 38 nuclear power reactors in operation and 19 under
    construction. It has increased its number of operating reactors by more
    than ten times since 2000 and plans to bring five units into commercial operation this year alone. It is China, the fastest expanding nuclear
    power generator in the world."

    https://www.iaea.org/bulletin/how-china-has-become-the-worlds-fastest-expanding-nuclear-power-producer
    --
    You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
    kind word alone.

    Al Capone



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 13:06:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 12:49, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-26 11:21, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 19:44, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    I am not lying.

    I do not trust any nuclear design to be safe enough, and there are
    millions of people that think the same.

    Do you Believe In God, as well?

    No.

    Why ever not? He *might* exist after all, and the 'precautionary
    principle' so beloved of climate alarmists dicrates that when in doubt Believing is much cleverer *in case he DOES exist*.
    --
    "What do you think about Gay Marriage?"
    "I don't."
    "Don't what?"
    "Think about Gay Marriage."


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 23:28:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 1:23 am, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:07 am, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-22, Paul <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Not all reactors, are held to high standards. But, we're learning.
    And that's why the documentation for a reactor, is two million sheets
    of paper. It's why the high speed printer was invented. Just to make
    reactor designs.

    And then the politicians said, "Hey, give me one of those printers.
    I have some omnibus bills [1] to run off." And then the lawyers
    wanted one so they could bury their opponents in paper, and the
    bureaucrats wanted one so they could print mountains of paper to
    justify their existence, and, and, and...

    .... and then along came The Internet .... to which we'll all be
    connected so there will NEVER be the need to print out any document EVER
    AGAIN ...... SURE!!

    Like for The Natural Philosopher, for me it's also largely true. Of
    course I still *get* quite a lot of printed stuff, but *I* print very,
    very little.

    Our printer is stored 'offline' in a cabinet, because it's hardly ever needed, takes up too much space in the living room and isn't quite a
    pretty sight.

    I do very little printing .... very, very little, ... (I moved into this
    house about nine years ago and have yet to unpack the printer), .... so
    when I DO need printing, I head up to the local Library and use their
    printer ... at $0.40c per A4 page.

    Shortly, I'll need to print out two fifteen page documents for Annual
    Income Tax purposes ... so that could be a bit of a boon for the
    Library!! And a Tax Claim/Cost for me.
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 09:34:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/25/25 23:47, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 22:52:28 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 9/25/25 21:56, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 19:06:42 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Nobod can desighn anything for the one in ten thousand year event.
    Lets face it, wind turbines are designed for the one every month event >>>> of no fucking wind, or the daily event of an eagle being smashed out
    of the sky,


    None of your examples cite batteries, mentioning capacitors in one but 1 in every 2000 turbines every year is not a lot. Not when coal and oil
    are
    burnt to be used.
    Some were lightening strikes.



    Turbines have a way of catching fire, usually from the batteries,
    throwing blades, or collapsing the tower completely.

    No unmediated i.e. throwing blades in your example.
    One tower shown was collapsed in demolition.
    Others with lightening strikes blades caught fire.
    One was an eagle which did not properly calcuate the
    turbine interval which is no surprize since they are a new thing
    in the aerial environment. The blade was not torn off by
    the eagle impact. That turbine did not catch fire.

    so your remark relative to batteries is irrelevant.
    Braking the blades suddenly might cause fires from the
    braking mechanism if faulty.


    References, please.

    bliss

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBLqf3Obpzw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MVHzfUWul2Y https://www.americanexperiment.org/wind-turbine-owned-by-apex-clean-energy-catches-fire-in-texas/
    https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2024/07/two-engineers-hug-die-top-burning-wind-turbine.html
    https://www.ktvu.com/news/wind-turbine-catches-fire-in-solano-county https://futurism.com/the-byte/wind-turbine-fire-lightning https://www.kcci.com/article/adair-county-iowa-fire-destroys-wind-turbine/45563818
    https://www.powerengineeringint.com/renewables/wind/the-burning-issue-of-wind-turbine-fires/


    bliss -wasted time looking up your so-called references
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 16:36:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Caesium strontium and iodine. And tritium especially. Other stuff is far
    more short lived. Xenon for example. Once the above are at low levels
    then you can reprocess the rods to recover plutonium U235 and U238

    Are you sure about tritium? Its decay releases only 18.6 keV.
    I had a watch with a tritium dial and never worried about it,
    since the radiation wouldn't even make it through my outer
    skin layer, let alone the metal back of the watch.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 19:22:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 17:36, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Caesium strontium and iodine. And tritium especially. Other stuff is far
    more short lived. Xenon for example. Once the above are at low levels
    then you can reprocess the rods to recover plutonium U235 and U238

    Are you sure about tritium? Its decay releases only 18.6 keV.
    I had a watch with a tritium dial and never worried about it,
    since the radiation wouldn't even make it through my outer
    skin layer, let alone the metal back of the watch.


    Not entirely sure. Its what people get worried about in spent fuel ponds
    IIRC
    Well its there, but at low levels, In natural form its a gas and will
    simply go into the stratosphere I guewss where all the C14 is made...by
    cosmic rays
    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's
    too dark to read.

    Groucho Marx



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 20:23:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26 18:36, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Caesium strontium and iodine. And tritium especially. Other stuff is far
    more short lived. Xenon for example. Once the above are at low levels
    then you can reprocess the rods to recover plutonium U235 and U238

    Are you sure about tritium? Its decay releases only 18.6 keV.
    I had a watch with a tritium dial and never worried about it,
    since the radiation wouldn't even make it through my outer
    skin layer, let alone the metal back of the watch.

    Some smoke alarms use some nuclear radiation source, americium-241. They
    are very cheap, used in Canada for instance.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 20:24:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26 14:04, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 12:43, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    China ridicules Trump's denialism by announcing that it will increase
    its wind and solar power sixfold

    from one turbine to six?

    Six millions?
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 14:58:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 00:05, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 24 Sep 2025 22:41:26 -0600, lar3ryca wrote:

    I could just go to the airport, fire up the plane, tell the tower I was >>>> ready to go. They would give me clearance to taxi to a runway, where I >>>> would tell them I was ready for takeoff, and when safe, they'd clear me. >>>> I would definitely not take off if my plane's CofA had expired, as it
    would very be bad to get caught.

    I mostly flew out of uncontrolled airports and I'm not sure everything I >>> flew was airworthy. There was one Lark, sort of a C-180 type from
    Rockwell, that added a step to the final approach sequence -- pumping up >>> the brakes. I also flew a Tomahawk that some times needed a jump start and >>> once the latch on the gull wing door broke. It gets sort of noisy and
    breezy.

    Same here. What I mentioned above was when I flew from controlled airports. >> I flew rented 172s for a while, got a tail-dragger certification, and
    started flying a cub, owned by the RAA out of Delta Air Park. Eventually
    I bought a Cessna 170 and flew that until I finally sold it and moved to
    Sakkatchewan.

    A friend of ours flies a 120 out of Delta. We did a trip with him and one
    of his RAA buddies up to Fort St. John a few weeks ago (3 airplanes total).

    Went in and out of some pretty interesting (read that as a bit scary)
    places. SWMBO and I flew into a BC Hydro right-of way up around
    Desolation Sound one time, camped there and fished for a couple of days,
    then flew out the way we came in, Another time it was Pender Island, one
    way in, same way back out. Coming in the grass runway was flat for a
    little bit, then up a fairly steep hill, needing power to get to the
    flat part at the top. Taking off downhill made for a very short takeoff run.

    I went into Pender Island one time. I managed to stop before the
    steep hill at the other end, but I figured it would stop me if I
    didn't. I don't know whether the strip is still open.

    I really miss flying.

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but
    hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a
    'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.
    --
    When opportunity knocks on the front door, most people
    are in the back yard looking for four-leaf clovers.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Pancho@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 22:01:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/25/25 14:09, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 13:16, Pancho wrote:
    On 9/25/25 10:43, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/09/2025 10:10, Pancho wrote:
    The problem I'm referring to is technological advance. In a
    reasonable world, we would expect future breakthroughs in technology
    to make electricity cheaper. Maybe Fusion, maybe SMRs (like
    Copenhagen Atomics). In 60 years, it is likely something will turn
    up. I know you agree with me, that electricity could be generated
    cheaper.

    I guess that is why 50 year old reactors in the UK are now the
    cheapest generators on the grid


    So that is the problem for any finance based upon future cashflows
    from the sale of electricity decades in the future. The amount you
    can sell electricity for will likely decrease. The longer in the
    future, the more likely cheaper alternatives will appear.

    In fact under renewable energy and the advent of tight oil the price
    of electricity has steadily *increased*.

    And you have completely ignored the issue of potential refinancing if
    e.g. bond rates go down.

    The cost of running a reactor is *absolutely dominated* by the cost
    of the capital you borrowed to build it.


    No, interest rates can be fixed. You can hedge, this is a red herring.

    That does not eliminate the need to pay the interest.

    Sheesh. Why is this so hard?


    There are two parts to interest on a loan, one is that the value of
    money depreciates over time, inflation. The other part of interest is
    due to default risk.

    The interest part of a loan due to inflation is manageable, in effect inflation tends to increase the asset you have borrowed money to obtain.
    So things tend to cancel out. You can structure repayments to take
    account of this.

    The interest due to default is what we are really interested in.
    However, default risk is a direct consequence of the risk that the
    borrower will not earn enough to repay the loan. It is a derivative
    effect. It is better to consider the risk of not earning enough
    directly, without confusing ourselves with the mechanics of a loan. If
    you are really interested in loans, look up what a Credit Default Swap
    is designed to do,

    The reason a power station will not earn enough is because it cannot
    sell enough power at a high enough price.


    No other structure of comparable complexity is going to cost less.

    The only way to get costs down is by reducing regulatory overburden
    back to the levels of the 1960s and 1970s


    You simply do not understand the detail of the cost of a nuclear
    power station.
    It costs next to nothing to run. Only a small amount to maintain.

    ALL its costs are the costs of the capital used to build it (and
    ultimately to decommission it, but that's far less).

    Ergo if its designed to have paid for itself after - say - 50 years
    and it does another ten years after that, it can afford to sell its
    electricity for the cost of the fuel and maintenance, which is so low
    that NOTHING can compete with it


    I understand there is a balance between plant cost (decommissioning
    too, if you insist on comflexification) and revenue from sales.

    You keep assuming revenue from sales is assured. In a free market, it
    isn't. The amount of revenue could drop after 10 years, you might
    never get to break even. This is why the government fixes a strike price.

    Of course its assured. Only its amount is variable.


    Yes, variable down to zero.

    However, the upfront plant investment in nuclear isn't just build
    cost, it is R&D. Any reactor builder is investing in learning how to
    build future reactors cheaper. This isn't just big reactors, it is SMR
    too. The government doesn't offer a strike price for all the reactors
    you plan to build. So if the electricity price plummets, the R&D asset
    disappears.

    That is simply not true.
    In fact its utter bollocks.

    All modern designs are standrd more or less off the shelf ones.


    It costs to develop a reactor design, that is R&D. Do you allocate the
    entire costs of the design to the first reactor you build? Or do you
    spread it out over all the reactors you expect to build.

    Probably you also allocate some value to the R&D in terms of
    intellectual property that helps you design the next generation of reactor.


    Yes, you can say electricity prices might go up. They have gone up.
    But that is due to political incompetence. Prices can only go up so
    far before something snaps and much cheaper alternatives are rolled
    out. Hopefully in the next 10-20 years.



    Yes. Nuclear reactors. Everybody who cares to do the sums comes to that conclusion.


    Yes, but there are upstarts like Copenhagen Atomics that are trying to
    build SMRs much cheaper, more efficiently, than Rolls-Royce. If they
    succeed, no one is going to want a Rolls-Royce reactor. The existing Rolls-Royce reactors will not be able to sell their power for as much as expected, and the intellectual property of knowing how to design similar reactors will become worthless.



    Which is why it's the last thing to be taken off the UK grid., Any
    income at all  is profit.

    Nothing can compete with a paid for nuclear reactor on electricity
    price.


    Yes, I understand it is profit, but it isn't enough to balance build
    cost. SumOfAllFutureProfit - BuildCost =  ActualProfit.


    Actually the interest on the build cost is far more than the build cost itself

    Let's do some real sums, and say that as a medium risk, the bond holders demand 7.5% per annum. It's a lot better than general motors gets...

    The total cost of that is around *76 times* the initial investment. Over
    60 years.


    So what?




    It is only now that we see that politicians have made such a pig's
    ear of generation that you see big companies, ai data centres,
    getting scared. They know if the governments continue to mess it up,
    the first people to suffer from rationing will be ai data centres.

    And golly. They want reactors.


    And to his huge credit, Bill Gates has invested in them, rather than
    building silly space rockets.

    The Chinese communists of course have a superior government, managed
    economy, which builds them.


    Exactly. The smart money, which isn't government money, or renewable
    money guaranteed by governments, knows that a cheap small reactor that
    can come off a production line with all its R&D paid for already that
    will do 40-60 years and can be financed at a few percent, is an
    extremely  good investment.


    The R&D isn't already paid for. They can't be financed for a few percent because they have long periods to break even and a significant risk that
    their future output will not be very valuable. i.e. there is significant default risk. Investors have to balance the risk they will fail, by a
    chance they will make big profits, much bigger than just break even.

    When you look at nuclear power, what is immediately apparent is that the fuel cost is negligible. EDF reckoned that a fully processed and manufactured fuel rod only added 15% to the cost of running the reactor
    and financing its debt. My calculations implied that O & M - operations
    and maintenance - was less at around 5%. Which is impressive too,
    Leaving 80% of the cost as *interest on the loan* taken to pay to build it.

    Whether that loan is repaid early, or extended depends on money market conditions and electricity prices.


    Yes, it depends on electricity prices.


    And of course on how long it takes to build it.


    That is another risk.

    SMR  design is looking at two years from planning consent to clear the
    site and build the infrastructure around it, and a further two years following delivery of a factory built  reactor to the site to install
    and commission it.

    Compared with an average of 9 years for an AP1000  or in the case of Hinkley Point, 14 years.


    Yes, SMR reactors are looking to... they are still in the R&D phase. Who
    knows how long the R&D phase will last. AP1000 type reactors are being constructed now.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Paul@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Fri Sep 26 17:34:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Fri, 9/26/2025 2:23 PM, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-26 18:36, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Caesium strontium and iodine. And tritium especially. Other stuff is far >>> more short lived. Xenon for example.  Once the above are at low levels
    then you can reprocess the rods to recover plutonium U235 and U238

    Are you sure about tritium?  Its decay releases only 18.6 keV.
    I had a watch with a tritium dial and never worried about it,
    since the radiation wouldn't even make it through my outer
    skin layer, let alone the metal back of the watch.

    Some smoke alarms use some nuclear radiation source, americium-241. They are very cheap, used in Canada for instance.


    Absolutely. The A241 are easy on batteries.

    The ones that use optical techniques for smoke, the
    battery on those lasts only a short time.

    The A241 were more popular at one time. I got lucky one
    day while shopping at the hardware store and spotted an
    A241 model. It will be expired in another three years.

    Paul


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Fri Sep 26 23:25:32 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a 'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.

    Cool. I've heard of some funky airplanes you can get some rides
    in down there. Some friends have been up in some pretty neat -
    if expensive - machines, e.g. Mustang.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From not@[email protected] (Computer Nerd Kev) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sat Sep 27 10:16:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech: https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html
    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sat Sep 27 02:30:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27 Sep 2025 10:16:52 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech: https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html

    That would be the one. I didn't remember the details, mostly that he was
    using a very sophisticated piece of lab equipment -- a screwdriver. It
    doesn't say what the clue was when it went critical.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From lar3ryca@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english,alt.english.usage on Sat Sep 27 00:23:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-26 17:25, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-26, lar3ryca <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 23:22, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    :-( If you're ever out this way again, look me up.
    My wife recently got her licence too; we fly a 172
    (a vintage B model, Continental engine and manual
    flaps) out of Pitt Meadows.

    I definitely will. No plans to come out that way yet, though.

    A few years ago We went to Mesa, Arizona for a winter holiday.
    I saw an ad for something that intrigued me. A fellow was offering a
    'flying lesson' in a Stearman. When I explained that I was a pilot, but
    hadn't flown for about 10 years, he allowed me to do the flying. I did a
    'lazy 8' at his request, and promting me.

    He also asked me to do several things under his direction, like "turn to
    a heading, climb to an altitude, and best of all, make the approach to
    the airport on the way back. He handled the radio, and I did the
    approach up until about 500 feet on final, when he took over. I then
    taxied for a bit. I was pleased when he said that I had done very well.

    Cool. I've heard of some funky airplanes you can get some rides
    in down there. Some friends have been up in some pretty neat -
    if expensive - machines, e.g. Mustang.

    That would be awesome! When I was in the air force, I went through the paperwork and training so I could fly back seat in any RCAF planes, but
    never did manage to get a ride in a jet. Even a T-33 would have been great.

    One of the RAA guys at Delta had a Chipmunk, and took me up one day. He
    showed me a loop, about three time, then let me try it. It was
    successful, if not pretty. We both got a chuckle out of it.

    One thin I did in Las Vegas was doing 5 laps at the Motor Speedway in a Lamborghini Hurican. It included a video that I still watch now and then.
    --
    Caesar adsum iam forte.
    Brutus aderat.
    Brutus sic in omnibus.
    Caesar sic in at.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sat Sep 27 07:45:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 01:16, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech: https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html

    Our physics master did this as a class demonstration. Two disks of IIRC
    U-235 being pushed very carefully closer together while a Geiger counter
    went wild.

    I asked him what would happen if they touched...
    "You would all be in hospital and I would lose my job"

    Schools ain't what they used to be.
    --
    “It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people
    who pay no price for being wrong.”

    Thomas Sowell

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 09:45:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 11:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>> and Chernobyl.

    (We're now at "blame proportional representation for being
    representative"!?)

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima.

    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian
    inefficiency. Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later
    comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of
    the art "western" industry.

    The tsunami killed 20,000 people
    No one died at the nuclear plant.

    There is long term radiation disease and deaths to account for.

    The safety systems all performed as designed.
    There was no disaster.

    It's one of two events with the highest ranking in the nuclear accident
    scale, and you want us to believe this non-sense of "there was no
    disaster".

    Oh yes, there was.

    It was a very old design of reactor indeed
    It simply had not been designed for a once in a thousand years tsunami.

    Oh. So now you tell me to trust other designs, that they will be
    "safe"? That _nothing_ bad will ever happen?

    This really starts looking like a blatant misrepresentation of facts,
    IIRC the placement of generators had been raised several times years
    before, both as a general caution, and specifically regarding Fukushima Daiichi. This isn't a failure to account to something in the design
    that hadn't been considered before an accident, it might be closer to
    STS-107 (disintegration of OV-102 Columbia) in that *despite* concerns,
    nothing was done.

    https://enwp.org/Fukushima_Daiichi#Warnings_and_design_critique

    You can say whatever you want about the age of the initial plant design
    or the reactor design itself. But it doesn't really apply much in a
    situation where part of that could have been changed, possibly
    completely avoiding the *disaster*.

    Now nuclear plants are.

    But the main thing was that the press made the nuclear meltdown a
    'disaster' and completely ignored the fact that far far more death
    and destruction had been caused by the tsunami itself. The nuclear
    incident was a mere footnote.

    More clear evidence of anti-nuclear propaganda, is hard to find.

    Yeah, I guess exclusion zones are mere propaganda. You planning to move
    into one to prove how it's harm-free?

    I guess "DROP & RUN" is also mere anti-nuclear propaganda to you?
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 10:09:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-27, rbowman wrote:

    On 27 Sep 2025 10:16:52 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech:
    https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html

    That would be the one. I didn't remember the details, mostly that he was using a very sophisticated piece of lab equipment -- a screwdriver. It doesn't say what the clue was when it went critical.


    [1] https://enwp.org/Demon_core

    [2] https://enwp.org/Demon_core#Second_incident


    As for clues, from the text I guess that'd be it getting closed and a
    flash of light?

    That flash is also mentioned in [4], linked in [3].


    [3] https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php/2593:_Deviled_Eggs

    [4] https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/56711/is-it-possible-to-record-the-blue-air-effect-when-a-core-goes-critical/56722#56722
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sat Sep 27 10:32:19 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-25, Paul wrote:

    On Wed, 9/24/2025 6:20 PM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

        Fukushima was built in a zone where tidal waves had happened before. >>     And it was internally SOTA but that was a while back.  The siting o >> Fukushima was very bad and that is the most I can say about that.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_Nuclear_Power_Plant

    Japan is an island.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Japan_topo_en.jpg

    You're building initially four reactors and eventually
    six reactors. The ocean makes for a compact cooling system. Your choices
    are to position reactors on a fresh-water river, if one of sufficient capacity and sustainable water flow is available. Or, to use the ocean.

    The bluff was cleared of overburden, which lowered the height of the
    bluff, but mounted the reactors on bedrock.

    Tsunami events, historically, a few were very high. The Alaskan one
    was 1700 feet. B.C. has some marks on a mountain somewhere, at
    around 800 feet or so. Providing your emergency diesel with air
    to drive it, would require a rather tall pipe to do the job
    in such a way as to tolerate any incoming tsunami.

    In hindsight, if "they'd made this a foot higher or that
    a foot higher", it's hindsight that provides those measurements.
    They could have made the seawall taller, but then the base
    has to be bigger.

    I'd argue it doesn't even classify as hindsight bias in this case, given
    the potential issue had been previously raised.

    The area is the Ring of Fire, so surprises are to be expected.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_of_Fire
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 12:36:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 09:45, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-25, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-25 11:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 21:12, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 01:57, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    In particular when the 1960s reactors were built the regulatory
    framework was very light and governments wanted them built,. The real >>>>>> death knell was Germany, the Green party, proportional representation, >>>>>> and Chernobyl.

    (We're now at "blame proportional representation for being
    representative"!?)

    The problem is that it isn't

    In that government the Greens as a small minority were necessary for a
    more popular party to govern,. That gave them disproportionate power
    over the government.

     From what I remember "Germany" was largely a reaction to Fukushima. >>>>
    Indeed.

    It was my turning point, and that of many people.

    When Chernobyl exploded we though: that's Russian
    inefficiency. Communists are corrupt and imbecile. Then years later
    comes Fukushima disaster. No communists there to blame. State of
    the art "western" industry.

    The tsunami killed 20,000 people
    No one died at the nuclear plant.

    There is long term radiation disease and deaths to account for.

    The safety systems all performed as designed.
    There was no disaster.

    It's one of two events with the highest ranking in the nuclear accident scale, and you want us to believe this non-sense of "there was no
    disaster".

    Yes.
    Again you see the disjunct between regulatory limits, and reality

    The worst form of accident that can happen to a window is that it gets broken.#
    That is hardly a disaster.

    The worst form of accident that can happen to a reactor is that it melts
    down. That is not a disaster either.

    Chernobyl was a different case, in that the reactor core was not
    contained, due a design that would never have been approved in the West

    But even so, its nothing like as much a disaster as a hurrucane making landfall is

    Oh yes, there was.

    It was a very old design of reactor indeed
    It simply had not been designed for a once in a thousand years tsunami.

    Oh. So now you tell me to trust other designs, that they will be
    "safe"? That _nothing_ bad will ever happen?

    This really starts looking like a blatant misrepresentation of facts,
    IIRC the placement of generators had been raised several times years
    before, both as a general caution, and specifically regarding Fukushima Daiichi. This isn't a failure to account to something in the design
    that hadn't been considered before an accident, it might be closer to
    STS-107 (disintegration of OV-102 Columbia) in that *despite* concerns, nothing was done.

    https://enwp.org/Fukushima_Daiichi#Warnings_and_design_critique

    You can say whatever you want about the age of the initial plant design
    or the reactor design itself. But it doesn't really apply much in a
    situation where part of that could have been changed, possibly
    completely avoiding the *disaster*.


    I repeat, at te time that reactor was designed, the detailed risk
    analysius of tsunamis had never been done, But despite that, the reactor failed safe and the secondary containment performed as designed to limit
    the damage to the reactor only.

    Your thesis relies on two blatant lies.
    1. The implication that Fukushima was a disaster, when it was not. No
    one died. IN reality no one needed to be evacuated, either.

    2. The implication that bad design is always there waiting to kill
    people, via some hand wavey generalised theoretical 'accident' where in
    fact it simply is not the case.
    You can take that attitude about *anything*, from vaccination, to
    drinking beer, ro driving a car, or building a windmill.

    To apply it solely to nuclear power is simply pure bigotry.


    Now nuclear plants are.

    But the main thing was that the press made the nuclear meltdown a
    'disaster' and completely ignored the fact that far far more death
    and destruction had been caused by the tsunami itself. The nuclear
    incident was a mere footnote.

    More clear evidence of anti-nuclear propaganda, is hard to find.

    Yeah, I guess exclusion zones are mere propaganda. You planning to move
    into one to prove how it's harm-free?

    Sure. I know that in fact what is deemed 'beyond regulatory limits' is
    not ipso facto unsafe

    Peplewho exceed speed limits do not instantly die


    I guess "DROP & RUN" is also mere anti-nuclear propaganda to you?

    In the case of a power station accident fully contained in the secondary containment it most certainly is. I'll stay put and not have my house
    looted, thanks.

    Again your duplicity or ignorance is showing up again.

    That phrase was coined in the context of exposure to a cobalt 60 medical source.
    Something that is lethal after a few minutes exposure.

    Cobalt 60 is only marginally produced in nuclear power reactors and
    would never escape from one that had secondary containment. In fact to
    make it at all requires a special sort of reactor.

    And of course people are routinely exposed to it at lethal doses as a treatment for cancer.

    And they get pretty sick from it too.

    You see you simply don't know anything about radioactivity or nuclear
    power and so Dunning Kruger comes into play.

    200 years ago you would have been the learned gentleman that declared
    that 'any vehicle travelling over 30mph would instantly kill its passengers'

    A sentiment from which today's town planners have never moved on ...
    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sat Sep 27 12:52:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 10:32, Nuno Silva wrote:

    I'd argue it doesn't even classify as hindsight bias in this case, given
    the potential issue had been previously raised.

    Not prior to the design and construction.

    And in any case it didn't matter. The reactor would and did survive
    flooding without release of any significant radiation.
    Sure the reactor was fucked, but the design held up.

    In the end the greater danger was the spent fuel ponds.
    Which you have totally failed to even mention

    And which were over-full once again because of regulatory overkill in
    that no sane mechanism for fuel rod recycling and disposal had been
    agreed for political, not technical, reasons.

    Politics and ignorance were the only real issue at Fukushima

    - The operators would have been in breach of radiation release
    regulations if they had vented the hydrogen from the building. So the
    hydrogen built up and went pop.

    - The lack of ability to politically permit a coherent mechanism for
    fuel rod storage and disposal led to far too much in the spentd fuel
    ponds and subsequent minor radiation releases.

    - The politically framed 'maximum permissible levels' of radiation
    exposure caused far more deaths and hardships through unnecessary
    evacuation than staying put would have done.

    What should have happened is that the operators should have vented the hydrogen and prevented any explosion, and the politicians should have
    told everyone to stay put, but given the irrational fear engendered by
    decades of propaganda they were afraid they would get blamed if they
    didn't act.

    Fear of radiation caused far more damage than the radiation itself....
    --
    "Corbyn talks about equality, justice, opportunity, health care, peace, community, compassion, investment, security, housing...."
    "What kind of person is not interested in those things?"

    "Jeremy Corbyn?"


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane?= CARPENTIER@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 12:47:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Le 21-09-2025, Jim Jackson <[email protected]> a écrit :

    Just so you know - I loved the post, and got to the end!

    Thanks. It's good to know because if I was answering Marc's message,
    even if my message could look like I was speaking to him, I wasn't. As
    long as I'm writing here, I'm writing to everyone here.

    As you say language (and its evolution) is fascinating.

    Yep, but I'm far from the ultimate truth. If I don't put random words, I
    can make mistakes. So what I wrote must be taken more like the basis for
    a (new? I hope so for some people) way of seeing things than a way of correcting people who see things differently. Or just people who use
    words without thinking about what's behind them.
    --
    Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
    https://scarpet42.gitlab.io
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 13:52:13 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 13:47, Stéphane CARPENTIER wrote:
    Le 21-09-2025, Jim Jackson <[email protected]> a écrit :

    Just so you know - I loved the post, and got to the end!

    Thanks. It's good to know because if I was answering Marc's message,
    even if my message could look like I was speaking to him, I wasn't. As
    long as I'm writing here, I'm writing to everyone here.

    As you say language (and its evolution) is fascinating.

    Yep, but I'm far from the ultimate truth. If I don't put random words, I
    can make mistakes. So what I wrote must be taken more like the basis for
    a (new? I hope so for some people) way of seeing things than a way of correcting people who see things differently. Or just people who use
    words without thinking about what's behind them.

    Words (and objects) are metadata that *point to* a different order of
    reality.

    It's very important that you neither confuse the word for the reality it points to, nor think that you can change the underlying reality by
    changing the meaning of the word.
    --
    If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will
    eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such
    time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic
    and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally
    important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for
    the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the
    truth is the greatest enemy of the State.

    Joseph Goebbels




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  • From =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane?= CARPENTIER@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 13:22:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Le 22-09-2025, John Ames <[email protected]> a écrit :
    On 21 Sep 2025 14:09:19 GMT
    Stéphane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:

    Yes, it's impossible to translate, the only way is to find something
    similar. It's not always possible. Here a crude translation could only
    lost on way to understand it, the understanding remains, but the joke
    is lost.

    Puns are probably the hardest thing to translate;

    Agreed. That's why I spoke only about that when I said what I wrote
    would be difficult to translate. I spoke about IA because it's easier to
    use IA to translate anything than to find someone willing to translate
    it for you.

    sometimes coincidence
    or shared linguistic heritage hands you an easy one,

    Of course, French, Italian and Spanish are closely related to each
    other. English is related even if less closely. But Japanese and Chinese aren't. So sometimes, a translation from French to Spanish would be
    easy. From french to English would be more difficult and from French to Japanese or Chinese would be impossible.

    But it depends. Of course, I believe everyone in the world knows about
    Stalone and Schwarteneger, so a pun about them could be easy to
    understand. It looks like a lot of guys here know about Jules Verne, so
    a pun related to him could be easy to understand. That's the difference
    between a private joke and a joke understood by any one in the world.

    and sometimes (as
    in your example) a change in particulars allows the translator to get
    the gist of the joke across even if it's technically saying something different...but sometimes there's just nothing you can do, and the
    harder you try the more tortured the result gets...

    Yes, sometimes, as in my example, the gist of the joke is the most
    important thing, so if you lose everything else, it's a good
    translation.

    I can see footnotes used in the same way in other books. But it's
    different. A joke explained is never as funny as a joke understood.

    Sometimes there's just no helping it, though.

    Yes, that's what I'm saying. I'm not saying a pun can never been
    translated. I'm saying that, sometimes, there is no way to translate a
    pun while keeping everything. So the footnote is the only way to keep everything to the reader.

    I'm not saying they shouldn't be used, I'm only saying it's not as fun.

    Been on a kick digging
    into medieval beast fables this year, and that's enough of a culture
    gap all by itself, even before before you get to the satire on the
    abuses of the clergy in the 12th century or cases where a particular
    Latin pun is so bad that the original author has to stop and explain
    just how bad it is...!

    Yes, one often consider translations like a way to convert something
    said in a language to another language. But the same language as it was
    spoken some centuries ago adapted to modern people can be considered as translations as well.
    --
    Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
    https://scarpet42.gitlab.io
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane?= CARPENTIER@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 14:10:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Le 23-09-2025, Marc Haber <[email protected]> a écrit :
    Stéphane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:
    But I love languages and history and as we are speaking about computers
    at the same time, I feel a longer answer isn't out of topic here. And as
    I like your mistake, I'm enjoying to answer it in advance. Thanks for
    your question.

    Thank you very much for your answer, I enjoyed reading it.

    Good to know. I don't have the habit to send messages that long on
    Usenet. And when I read your question, I knew I wouldn't have a way
    between the short answer and the long one.

    So, a really different point between the French world and the English
    world is: in France we are speaking about ordinateurs and informatique
    when in US/UK they are speaking about computers and computer science.

    I think that the English word "computer science" is wrong.

    Let's be clear on that point. I'm not saying one is right and the other
    is wrong. Even if i agree with you, my point wasn't to say French are
    right and English are wrong. My point was saying things behind those
    words are different.

    In the end both refer to the same thing. I don't believe that someone
    speaking about a computer see a thing different than someone speaking
    about an "ordinateur". The same for "computer science" vs
    "informatique". But my point was that the thought behind those words
    came from different visions. Even if actual people using them today have
    the same vision.

    And, even I made some mistakes in my previous messages, I'm convinced
    that I'm right in the broad lines.

    My first
    professor, back in 1988 when I started studying what is called
    "Informatik" in Germany, said in the first lecture that it shouldn't
    be "computer science" in English but "informatics", because our topic
    doesn't have necessarily to do with computer. He is right, in my
    opinion.

    Even if I agree with that, as I believe my previous message was clear
    about that, I wasn't saying that that vision was the real one. In the
    end, to create a good program you need computational power. So both meet
    in the end. But for me, the most important thing is the ability to
    program, the ability to compute coming next. When for others the most
    important thing is the ability to compte, the programming part coming
    next. In the end, there is no clear cut between computing and
    programming.

    In German, we don't have a wildly used word for a computer. Experts
    say "Rechner" which is a quite literal translation for both computer
    and calculator, but that's rather uncommon in every day language.

    Which was the most important thing about my previous message. I wasn't
    speaking about the real meaning for the most knowledgable people. I was speaking about what street people understood when they use the words.

    A computer is something designed to compute. Which means the actual >>computer follow either the Chinese abacus if you want to go back in time
    as far as you want.

    Before NASA bought their first electronic computer, they had big rooms
    full of people doing computations. They were actually called
    computers.

    Yes and when IBM came in France with his first computers, a French word
    was required. But it was well before I was born. And it was well before
    anyone in France speak about it. Once again, when I'm speaking about the
    forty morons, I'm speaking about French spoken by street people, not
    about french spoken by a bunch of specialists.

    For the no need of translation, you have the clavier. Everyone in France
    is using a clavier. Nobody need to speak about keyboard. The reason is >>obvious: it cames from the typing machines which had a keyboard/clavier
    and came along well before the personal computers. So the same word was >>used in the computer world. The translation is obvious and the need of a >>better world doesn't exist.

    A Klavier in German is a piano. And Michael Jackson was using a
    synthesizer called the "Synclavier" in the 1980ies.

    In French the clavier is a part of the piano. It's the part where the
    keys are. So, probably the clavier in typing machines came from the
    piano and harpsichord, when French people were considering the typing
    machine, which isn't a "clavier" but a "machine à écrire" in French (or
    the "machine to write"). And the clavier is only a part of it.

    The bogues are something very different. They are the green things with >>spikes around chestnuts. So, they are an already existing word, sounding >>like the word they mean to replace even if the meaning is different. The >>bug is the thing that create issue. The bogue is the issue you have if
    you try to take it with bare hand. When in the English world, the bug is >>the thing that destroys little part of computers. For me, and for a lot
    of people in France, the idea is stupid. For others, it's a good idea.

    The English word bug was created when an actual bug caught in a relay
    of an early computer that used relays instead of transistors because
    we didn't have 'em yet. Took days to find.

    Yep. As I said: the thing that create issues.

    It has probably taken you some time to read it. Be assured it took me
    more time to write it. But I enjoyed it, I'm sorry if you didn't like my >>answer.

    I am pretty much enjoying myself right now.

    Good to know. I wasn't losing my time because I was enjoying writing
    that. But sending it here, I could have wasted others' time. As you are
    at least two to have enjoyed it I can consider I didn't.

    But where is the logiciel part?

    I didn't looked far at it since my message because it was a little bit disappointing. As I guessed it was before I was born, that's the reason I always heard about this part: it was well accepted by specialists before
    coming to the street people. It was a translation created by a part of
    the French administration I have never heard: I don't know if it still
    exist today (I don't believe so). It cames from logic and they put an end behind it to make logiciel. So the forty morons never need to have a say
    about it.
    --
    Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
    https://scarpet42.gitlab.io
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane?= CARPENTIER@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 14:26:12 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Le 23-09-2025, Nuno Silva <[email protected]d> a écrit :
    On 2025-09-23, Marc Haber wrote:

    Stéphane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:
    A computer is something designed to compute. Which means the actual >>>computer follow either the Chinese abacus if you want to go back in time >>>as far as you want.

    Before NASA bought their first electronic computer, they had big rooms
    full of people doing computations. They were actually called
    computers.

    To me (YMMV, IMHO, &c.) computer science is about doing computations,
    and to formalize that activity mathematically and logically (and in a
    way that also abstracts whether it's done by people or by machine). This
    may end up being called "theoretical computer science" sometimes? Also consequently, in this view, computers aren't necessarily machines,
    unlike the "computing machinery" of "Association for Computing
    Machinery".

    That's why I was relating computer to Chinese abacus. It's not a machine,
    it's an easier way to compute. When I was relating ordinateurs to
    Jacquard machines which compute nothing but were programming machines
    used with punched cards.

    For the no need of translation, you have the clavier. Everyone in France >>>is using a clavier. Nobody need to speak about keyboard. The reason is >>>obvious: it cames from the typing machines which had a keyboard/clavier >>>and came along well before the personal computers. So the same word was >>>used in the computer world. The translation is obvious and the need of a >>>better world doesn't exist.

    A Klavier in German is a piano. And Michael Jackson was using a
    synthesizer called the "Synclavier" in the 1980ies.

    And in French can't Clavier also be an Astérix?

    That's a good example of a pun which would be difficult to translate to
    a public who knows neither the movie nor the actor. And, to be fair, I
    have no idea how this movie can have been translated, some pun in it
    should be very difficult. For me, it was a great movie for French
    public. I didn't expect it to pass the border.
    --
    Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
    https://scarpet42.gitlab.io
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From =?UTF-8?Q?St=C3=A9phane?= CARPENTIER@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 15:03:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Le 22-09-2025, Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> a écrit :
    On 2025-09-21 19:59, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 18:28, rbowman wrote:
    I'm not fond of kings but an enlightened ruler might not be worse than a >>> bunch of self-serving politicians doing the will of the highest bidder.

    TBH there is very little difference.
    The only thing about kings is that you can't vote them out, They need to
    be murdered.

    Yes, they can be voted out.

    King Alfonso XIII of Spain was voted out, the republicans won the vote.
    A bit controversial this point, though, but the fact is that he
    consequently fled the country voluntarily. There were no hordes trying
    to kill him or whatever, he left more or less silently.

    The murdering came when the military and the right wing made war to
    remove the II Republic and put a dictatorship.


    I think there was another instance previously of an ousted king or
    queen, but I don't recall the details. No murdering, either.

    And in a country close to yours, a revolution was done in a very good
    way. Of course, I'm not speaking about France in which I'm happy to live without a king but I can't say that the way the revolution was done was
    good. I'm speaking about your other neighbour which should inspire more
    people.

    What I mean is: even if most revolutions are spreading blood, it's not a requirement.
    --
    Si vous avez du temps à perdre :
    https://scarpet42.gitlab.io
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 16:28:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-27, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Words (and objects) are metadata that *point to* a different order of reality.

    It's very important that you neither confuse the word for the reality
    it points to, nor think that you can change the underlying reality by changing the meaning of the word.

    Ooooh, the woke crowd are _not_ going to be pleased with you.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sat Sep 27 19:09:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 17:28, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-27, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Words (and objects) are metadata that *point to* a different order of
    reality.

    It's very important that you neither confuse the word for the reality
    it points to, nor think that you can change the underlying reality by
    changing the meaning of the word.

    Ooooh, the woke crowd are _not_ going to be pleased with you.

    Well they are a bonkers bunch of see you next Tuesdays so what's new?
    --
    All political activity makes complete sense once the proposition that
    all government is basically a self-legalising protection racket, is
    fully understood.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Sun Sep 28 14:06:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 03:40, c186282 wrote:
    On 9/23/25 21:19, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/23/25 16:05, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 24/09/25 06:22, Sam Plusnet wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:50, Bertel Lund Hansen wrote:

    If you choose to live in a country, you agree to abide by the laws of >>>>> it. If those laws specify that your property can be expropriated under >>>>> certain circumstances, then it has nothing to do with theft.

    Every time I read a post in this subthread, I hear a voice saying:

    "It's not illegal if the President does it."

    I keep hearing the voice of an anarchist saying "Proper tea is theft".

         Well the USA stole a substancial portion of a continent from the >> Original Occupants

    And stole California and Texas from modern occupants.


      Who stole substantial portions from the Previous Owners
      at spear-point, who stole substantial portions from the
      Previous Owners at spear-point, who  ... regress 35,000
      years ... conquests, genocides, slavery ..........

      Why is only 'western culture' blamed for conquests ???

      Reference :

    https://www.ancientpages.com/2016/03/11/codes-of-ur-nammu-worlds-oldest- known-law-code/

      Plenty of stuff about slaves in there ......

      Endless conquests/genocides going on at the time too.

    Well, Trump plans to steal land, too. That is not ancient. And wants to destroy the UN, so that nobody protests.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Sun Sep 28 14:25:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here, and
    nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government
    anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 14:24:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-27 17:03, Stéphane CARPENTIER wrote:
    Le 22-09-2025, Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> a écrit :
    On 2025-09-21 19:59, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 21/09/2025 18:28, rbowman wrote:
    I'm not fond of kings but an enlightened ruler might not be worse than a >>>> bunch of self-serving politicians doing the will of the highest bidder. >>>
    TBH there is very little difference.
    The only thing about kings is that you can't vote them out, They need to >>> be murdered.

    Yes, they can be voted out.

    King Alfonso XIII of Spain was voted out, the republicans won the vote.
    A bit controversial this point, though, but the fact is that he
    consequently fled the country voluntarily. There were no hordes trying
    to kill him or whatever, he left more or less silently.

    The murdering came when the military and the right wing made war to
    remove the II Republic and put a dictatorship.


    I think there was another instance previously of an ousted king or
    queen, but I don't recall the details. No murdering, either.

    And in a country close to yours, a revolution was done in a very good
    way. Of course, I'm not speaking about France in which I'm happy to live without a king but I can't say that the way the revolution was done was
    good. I'm speaking about your other neighbour which should inspire more people.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnation_Revolution :-)


    What I mean is: even if most revolutions are spreading blood, it's not a requirement.

    I don't know if The Spanish Transition is a revolution or not.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_transition_to_democracy

    We went from a dictatorship to a democracy without bullets. Arguably the transition had defects we are still suffering, but still, no bullets. We
    had terrorism, yes, with too many deaths. But not all directly related
    to The Transition.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 14:29:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-23 16:24, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-23, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here, and
    nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government
    anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    You do need to finally take the time to actually check what happened,
    instead of just sitting on the same pile of steaming far-right bullshit.

    If we're getting into this kind of "consequences" talk, maybe: they
    should hold whoever allowed private operators to account, or whoever did
    not mandate strict enough procedures and/or rules to catch early or
    prevent the succession of failures?

    Or - and I'm going on a limb here - we could drop the far-right bullshit
    and instead talk of a proper investigation of why what ought to be
    critical systems did not handle this failure in the way they were
    expected to and instead caused wide disruption?

    (I said "drop the far-right bullshit", so please don't reply to this
    with "because of solar power" or "because of renewables" or "because of [non-existing] subsidies".)

    It was bad enough dealing with the failures of Iberdrola and of the
    fossil fuel plants to avoid disturbing the grid, do we now have to brace
    for Trump and GOP-style (if not -infused) far-right misinformation on
    this invading iberian politics?

    But I guess you're not even aware - or you chose to ignore it because it conflicts with your worldview? - that it was a failure in fossil fuel
    plants that actually brought the grid down? (Besides overall failure to
    act as expected from thermal and nuclear power plants, at least one
    thermal plant is said to have done the opposite of that it should.)

    And the other day some body (institution?) blamed human fault. I could
    not read it, as it was behind a pay wall.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 14:38:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Besided almonds and olives, the valley produces walnuts, peaches
    and a lot of stone fruit, pistachios, pecans, melons of many
    varieties, rape seed(becomes canola oil on the market shelves),
    rice, corn, wheat, beans and more green produce than I can find
    the strength to write about.

    Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the trucks
    that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with tomatoes. Most of
    the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.


    I've hauled rice out of the Delta to BC, and wine to various places.
    On one of the wine runs most of the load was from Gallo but I also
    stopped at smaller vineyards for a few cases. It was about 5 PM when
    I got to the last one and they couldn't load me that day but let me
    park in the vineyard. It was one of the more pleasant places I'd had
    to park overnight.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following day,
    does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the vehicle? And
    how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the vehicle, other
    thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Silvano@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc, alt.usage.english on Sun Sep 28 14:45:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Carlos E.R. hat am 28.09.2025 um 14:25 geschrieben:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here, and
    nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government
    anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.


    WTF does this discussion - or, for that matter, the person calling
    themself "The Natural Philosopher" - have to do with Linux or with the
    usage of the English language?
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sun Sep 28 22:52:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 3:06 pm, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering feat. >>
    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    That reminds me of the "fast ferry" fiasco here in B.C. This batch
    of new ferries, as it turns out, had to be red-lined in order to get
    the speed that was promised - which wore out the engines in record
    time. That's when it was discovered that there was no means to
    easily remove the engines for servicing, so holes had to be cut
    in the hull. After the provincial government's standard 100%
    cost overrun building them, they were eventually pulled from
    service (to the great relief of everyone who traveled on them),
    and they were eventually sold for 10 cents on the dollar.

    Ironically, they turned out to generate such a wake that they
    had to be run slowly past the islands near each end of the trip
    so that their wake wouldn't bash everything on said islands, so
    the purported time savings shrank to 5 to 10 minutes on a 1:35
    trip. Yawn. The only person I know of who liked them was a guy
    who lived on Gabriola Island who would get out his surfboard
    whenever one went by.

    .... but at least your ferries had somewhere to berth when they did
    finish their voyage. Australia's Island state, Tasmania, has ordered two
    new ferries but the new ferries are longer then the port they use!!

    https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-23/spirit-of-tasmania-iv-arrives-in-hobart-from-scotland/105685256

    Quote
    "It's costing us so much money and it's come so far, that we really hope
    it will lift our state and bring plenty of visitors in and pay for
    itself," Chresley Elphinstone said.

    "It's been a shambles, really, but I just hope they've got it all
    right now — but that port should have been ready a long time ago."
    End Quote

    and

    Quote
    "The bungled rollout has caused political turmoil in Tasmania, with the infrastructure minister who oversaw the project losing his job over it."
    End Quote
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Sun Sep 28 15:14:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 28/09/2025 13:06, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Well, Trump plans to steal land, too. That is not ancient.

    And is not accxeptable, and seems to not be being discussed much more.


    And wants to destroy the UN, so that nobody protests.

    Frankly, the UN has become a handout-demanding Western hating pit of 3rd
    world banana republics and probably should be destroyed.

    Like all bureaucracies eventually it got taken over by freeloaders and bureaucrats and needs replacing with something fit for purpose.
    --
    It’s easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled. Mark Twain



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Sun Sep 28 15:16:20 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 28/09/2025 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here, and
    nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government
    anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.

    It was the cause and I know it was. It is after all what I took a degree course in.

    Its you who have your fingers in your ears,
    --
    It’s easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled. Mark Twain



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Paul@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sun Sep 28 12:00:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 9/28/2025 8:52 AM, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 24/09/2025 3:06 pm, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-09-24, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 21:21, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Opening up a submarine to replace the "engine" must be an engineering feat.

    Not if it's designed to be opened up

    That reminds me of the "fast ferry" fiasco here in B.C.  This batch
    of new ferries, as it turns out, had to be red-lined in order to get
    the speed that was promised - which wore out the engines in record
    time.  That's when it was discovered that there was no means to
    easily remove the engines for servicing, so holes had to be cut
    in the hull.  After the provincial government's standard 100%
    cost overrun building them, they were eventually pulled from
    service (to the great relief of everyone who traveled on them),
    and they were eventually sold for 10 cents on the dollar.

    Ironically, they turned out to generate such a wake that they
    had to be run slowly past the islands near each end of the trip
    so that their wake wouldn't bash everything on said islands, so
    the purported time savings shrank to 5 to 10 minutes on a 1:35
    trip.  Yawn.  The only person I know of who liked them was a guy
    who lived on Gabriola Island who would get out his surfboard
    whenever one went by.

    .... but at least your ferries had somewhere to berth when they did finish their voyage. Australia's Island state, Tasmania, has ordered two new ferries but the new ferries are longer then the port they use!!

    https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-23/spirit-of-tasmania-iv-arrives-in-hobart-from-scotland/105685256

    Quote
    "It's costing us so much money and it's come so far, that we really hope it will lift our state and bring plenty of visitors in and pay for itself," Chresley Elphinstone said.

        "It's been a shambles, really, but I just hope they've got it all right now — but that port should have been ready a long time ago."
    End Quote

    and

    Quote
    "The bungled rollout has caused political turmoil in Tasmania, with the infrastructure minister who oversaw the project losing his job over it."
    End Quote

    Ferry wrangling is a hard concept for politicians.

    The pictures make it look like yours is the size of the Love Boat.
    I was expecting something more RORO oriented (so the RORO-end
    could meet the dock end).

    In this picture, there is a RORO that parks end-on. I suppose it all depends on how rough the water is, in-port, whether docking that way is practical.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Queenscliff_ferry_terminal.jpg

    ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roll-on/roll-off )

    One of the things that can go wrong with that kind of solution,
    is "forgetting to close the door" while at sea. Apparently, that's bad for them :-)

    Paul
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sun Sep 28 17:34:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 28/09/2025 17:00, Paul wrote:
    One of the things that can go wrong with that kind of solution,
    is "forgetting to close the door" while at sea. Apparently, that's bad for them 🙂

    The evening that the Herald of Free Enterpise sank, I was travelling
    from Belgium back to the UK. But I always drove to Calais and took the
    shorter ferry trip.

    The next morning my farmer landlord rushed up and hugged me and said
    "You're alive!"

    I had no idea what he was talking about.

    On the Monday morning as I took the ferry back to Calais the music
    playing on the Tannoy was Mike Oldfield's 'Never ever get to France'....
    --
    Karl Marx said religion is the opium of the people.
    But Marxism is the crack cocaine.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sun Sep 28 18:29:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-28, Paul <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Ferry wrangling is a hard concept for politicians.

    The pictures make it look like yours is the size of the Love Boat.
    I was expecting something more RORO oriented (so the RORO-end
    could meet the dock end).

    Our two Spirit-class boats, the largest in the fleet, are indeed
    about that size. I hadn't heard the term "RORO" before, but they
    do qualify. They carry about 350 cars and 2000 passengers.

    https://www.bcferries.com/on-the-ferry/our-fleet/spirit-of-british-columbia/SOBC

    Most of the other ferries on the major routes are double-ended ROROs
    that carry 300 cars and 1500 passengers.

    https://www.bcferries.com/on-the-ferry/our-fleet/queen-of-coquitlam/QCOQ
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 18:44:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:38:17 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the trucks
    that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with tomatoes. Most of
    the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-koSjUj7kU https://boomcalifornia.org/2013/06/24/thinking-through-the-tomato-
    harvester/

    The second link describes the tandem development of the machinery and the tomatoes that can survive the machine.

    "The key was a change in perspective. Instead of looking for flavor,
    texture, or even color or appearance, as he would have otherwise, he had
    in this project to learn to “look at a plant mechanically.” Flavor, liquid content, shape, and appearance were secondary to finding the properties
    that could be run successfully through the harvester. "

    They look like tomatoes but don't necessarily taste like them. The white
    bins in the video and the text link are transferred to flatbed trucks for highway transport but the loads are piled high and not tarped so some loss
    is inevitable.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following day,
    does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the vehicle? And
    how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the vehicle, other
    thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.

    You sleep in the truck.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truck_sleeper

    https://www.core77.com/posts/59146/What-Do-Luxury-Sleeper-Cabs-for-Long- Haul-Truck-Drivers-Look-Like

    https://www.cloudtrucks.com/blog-post/where-do-truckers-sleep

    The company I drove for had very rudimentary sleeper, just a narrow bunk
    with some storage underneath like the first photo in the third link.
    Another company in the same city had larger sleepers and we were told
    'Drive for them and you'll need the bigger sleeper because you'll never
    get home.'

    I'd typically be out two or three weeks with four or five days home. It
    sucks for anyone with a family. You're going to miss holidays, birthdays, graduations, and so forth. I'd drive during the Christmas holidays since
    it didn't matter to me and would give someone a chance to take the time
    off.

    The truck stops have shower facilities and you get a coupon if you buy
    fuel. I never was fond of truckstop food so I'd get bread or bagels,
    granola, dry milk, canned food, and so forth. Most trucks had places
    around the manifold where you could stick a can and it wouldn't fall out.
    Hot meal in 100 miles.

    For grocery shopping, doing your laundry, and so for you'd drop the
    trailer and 'bobtail' with just the tractor.

    Overnight parking might be a truck stop, rest area, where you were loading
    or delivering, or other quiet spot. Good luck with that. I parked at what looked like a peaceful little park. Seems it doubled as a landing pad for
    the LAPD helicopters.

    It's a different life and it was fun until it wasn't. When I was a kid I wanted to be a truck driver. Of course my parents wouldn't hear of it. I
    was going to college or else. Years later when I was burned out with
    computers I decided it was time. Since there is no continuity beyond delivering a load it had the advantage for me that I could take the winter
    off and go to Arizona. In the spring I'd go back and hit the road. The industry has a very high turn over so there is always a truck waiting.
    You're paid by the mile so if freight is slow you'er not making money.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 13:45:29 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/28/25 05:38, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Besided almonds and olives, the valley produces walnuts, peaches and
    a lot of stone fruit, pistachios, pecans, melons of many
    varieties, rape seed(becomes canola oil on the market shelves),
    rice, corn, wheat, beans and more green produce than I can find
    the strength to write about.

    Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the trucks
    that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with tomatoes. Most of
    the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.

    Crushing is ok because these tomatoes in the big trucks are heading
    to processing plants to be canned at least or possibly turned into sauce,
    paste or various other product including much better crushed tomatoes
    for fogies like me to to make sauces or other dishes.


    I've hauled rice out of the Delta to BC, and wine to various places.
    On one of the wine runs most of the load was from Gallo but I also
    stopped at smaller vineyards for a few cases. It was about 5 PM when I
    got to the last one and they couldn't load me that day but let me park
    in the vineyard. It was one of the more pleasant places I'd had to
    park overnight.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following day,
    does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the vehicle? And
    how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the vehicle, other
    thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.


    Many of our long haul vehicles have sleeper spaces behind the controlling part
    of the cab as we call call the enclosed spaces on the tractors that haul
    the immense
    trailers across the nation whether from East to West or South to North.
    A lot of this
    stuff formerly moved by rail but with the Interstate highways built at
    the instigation
    of Eisenhower to prospectively move troops and military equipments the companies
    profiting by such movement of goods moved to trucks. When I was a kid the Railway Express was widely accessible but since then track that went all
    over
    the countryside to small towns with crops to be moved have been torn up.

    The remaining railways are poorly maintained as far as I know except perhaps on passenger routes.

    bliss>
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From not@[email protected] (Computer Nerd Kev) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Mon Sep 29 08:54:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In comp.os.linux.misc Paul <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On Sun, 9/28/2025 8:52 AM, Daniel70 wrote:
    .... but at least your ferries had somewhere to berth when they
    did finish their voyage. Australia's Island state, Tasmania, has
    ordered two new ferries but the new ferries are longer then the
    port they use!!
    Ferry wrangling is a hard concept for politicians.

    The pictures make it look like yours is the size of the Love Boat.
    I was expecting something more RORO oriented (so the RORO-end
    could meet the dock end).

    In this picture, there is a RORO that parks end-on. I suppose it all depends on
    how rough the water is, in-port, whether docking that way is practical.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Queenscliff_ferry_terminal.jpg

    That's the wrong ferry. It just crosses the Port Phillip bay to
    save people driving through Melbourne (but they manage to charge
    about as much as the fuel costs to drive). The ferry to Tassie has
    always docked elsewhere, but it did recently move closer, from
    Melbourne to Geelong, where I assume the new terminal there suits
    the new ferries, but I haven't been following the details on that.
    Both services do take cars. This page shows the car ramps that
    lead up to the ship at the new dock in Geelong:

    http://web.archive.org/web/20250815130213/https://engage.geelongport.com.au/spiritoftasmania
    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 02:30:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:45:08 +0200, Silvano
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    Carlos E.R. hat am 28.09.2025 um 14:25 geschrieben:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.


    WTF does this discussion - or, for that matter, the person calling
    themself "The Natural Philosopher" - have to do with Linux or with the
    usage of the English language?

    Very little. I think we've got ourselves a troll.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 18:15:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/28/25 17:30, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:45:08 +0200, Silvano
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    Carlos E.R. hat am 28.09.2025 um 14:25 geschrieben:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.


    WTF does this discussion - or, for that matter, the person calling
    themself "The Natural Philosopher" - have to do with Linux or with the
    usage of the English language?

    Very little. I think we've got ourselves a troll.


    Some people may see him as such but I find him annoying
    enough to put in my killfile.

    The Nach as I think of him espouses right wing values and
    climate denial idiocy. Some others do as well. While it appears
    that the Nach reads replies at time he denies factual referrals
    to sites that support the idea that climate is warming and that
    it already has had consequences and that further on in the
    cycle of hell fossil fuel overuse has spawned it will be even
    worse. Most trolls fail to read replies.
    Why English usage is in the Header line I do not know but
    a lot us Usenetters are hair-splitters.

    Somewhere there was a note about using "-" in dates but
    in Linux a "/" indicates a directory so I cannot save a simple file
    as a 2025/09/28. That would indicate top level 2025 then a
    directory of 09 and inside that a directory 28.
    So we include miscellaneous Linux information whenever
    we find an excuse.

    Linuxish haltingly spoken here...
    bliss

    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 02:08:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 13:45:29 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Many of our long haul vehicles have sleeper spaces behind the controlling part of the cab as we call call the enclosed spaces on the tractors that haul the immense trailers across the nation whether from
    East to West or South to North.
    A lot of this stuff formerly moved by rail but with the Interstate
    highways built at the instigation of Eisenhower to prospectively move
    troops and military equipments the companies profiting by such movement
    of goods moved to trucks. When I was a kid the Railway Express was
    widely accessible but since then track that went all over the
    countryside to small towns with crops to be moved have been torn up.

    The remaining railways are poorly maintained as far as I know
    except
    perhaps on passenger routes.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport

    Intermodal has become increasingly common. It probably started with
    maritime transport. My brother-in-law was a merchant marine officer and
    most of his career was on container ships. That drastically cuts down on
    the loading/unloading time. Once the goods are in a container, they might
    as well stay in it, assuming one consignee. Usually trucks are involved at
    the endpoints, sort of the final mile thing.

    Piggybacks are also common, particularly for the large carriers. The
    company I worked for didn't do piggybacks but furniture was one of the profitable goods. Local drivers would pick up furniture at the factories
    in the southeast and bring it to the terminal in Oxford Mississippi where
    it was loaded into conventional boxcars. Those would eventually wind up in Helena MT, Kent WA, or one of the other terminals, be unloaded, and
    delivered locally.

    A lot depends on the time sensitivity and the availability of a rail
    terminal in the area.

    Railroads aren't obsolete, trust me. We have a few surface level crossings
    and I've spent many minutes watching lumber, coal, cars, chemicals, and
    who knows what else going by if I got caught.

    Passenger service is iffy outside of the eastern corridor. This town has
    two former stations and no passenger service. Amtrak runs on the former Northern Pacific line so I'd have to drive over 100 miles to get a train
    to Seattle. When I was working in Ft. Wayne I could take Amtrak to
    Chicago. It was seedier than the east coast service but it did work.

    I've seen whatever passenger train goes through Lompoc out by the beach
    but I don't know how feasible it is.

    I won't go into CAHSR. That's your problem.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Paul@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Sun Sep 28 22:51:04 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 9/28/2025 6:54 PM, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Paul <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On Sun, 9/28/2025 8:52 AM, Daniel70 wrote:
    .... but at least your ferries had somewhere to berth when they
    did finish their voyage. Australia's Island state, Tasmania, has
    ordered two new ferries but the new ferries are longer then the
    port they use!!
    Ferry wrangling is a hard concept for politicians.

    The pictures make it look like yours is the size of the Love Boat.
    I was expecting something more RORO oriented (so the RORO-end
    could meet the dock end).

    In this picture, there is a RORO that parks end-on. I suppose it all depends on
    how rough the water is, in-port, whether docking that way is practical.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Queenscliff_ferry_terminal.jpg

    That's the wrong ferry. It just crosses the Port Phillip bay to
    save people driving through Melbourne (but they manage to charge
    about as much as the fuel costs to drive). The ferry to Tassie has
    always docked elsewhere, but it did recently move closer, from
    Melbourne to Geelong, where I assume the new terminal there suits
    the new ferries, but I haven't been following the details on that.
    Both services do take cars. This page shows the car ramps that
    lead up to the ship at the new dock in Geelong:

    http://web.archive.org/web/20250815130213/https://engage.geelongport.com.au/spiritoftasmania


    Seems to have an exit on the rear end, and fits best into an
    L-shaped dock for this.

    https://ferriesoftasmania.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Superfast-II-T.S.S-appolon-1.jpg

    Based on the detail at the front, it seemed the front also supported load/unload, but none of the first pictures I looked at, made it apparent
    where the seam was.

    https://ferriesoftasmania.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/2006-08-27-SpiritOfTasIII-SydneyHarbour-181.jpg

    That's not all the detail of what goes on there, but that's enough to see
    it is double ended, with the rear end being more of a volume-type entrance.

    Paul


    Paul
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 23:17:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/28/25 21:15, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/28/25 17:30, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:45:08 +0200, Silvano
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    Carlos E.R. hat am 28.09.2025 um 14:25 geschrieben:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the >>>>> consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.


    WTF does this discussion - or, for that matter, the person calling
    themself "The Natural Philosopher" - have to do with Linux or with the
    usage of the English language?

    Very little. I think we've got ourselves a troll.


        Some people may see him as such but I find him annoying
    enough to put in my killfile.

    Linux is Linux - and it's good - but it isn't ALL
    that people are about. Do NOT expect ridiculous
    Linux focus in the group. We're not all Mr. Spock.

    If you want fun, join the speculation on the Pi-6
    and Linux.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Sun Sep 28 21:47:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/28/25 19:08, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 13:45:29 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Many of our long haul vehicles have sleeper spaces behind the
    controlling part of the cab as we call call the enclosed spaces on the
    tractors that haul the immense trailers across the nation whether from
    East to West or South to North.
    A lot of this stuff formerly moved by rail but with the Interstate
    highways built at the instigation of Eisenhower to prospectively move
    troops and military equipments the companies profiting by such movement
    of goods moved to trucks. When I was a kid the Railway Express was
    widely accessible but since then track that went all over the
    countryside to small towns with crops to be moved have been torn up.

    The remaining railways are poorly maintained as far as I know
    except
    perhaps on passenger routes.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal_freight_transport

    Intermodal has become increasingly common. It probably started with
    maritime transport. My brother-in-law was a merchant marine officer and
    most of his career was on container ships. That drastically cuts down on
    the loading/unloading time. Once the goods are in a container, they might
    as well stay in it, assuming one consignee. Usually trucks are involved at the endpoints, sort of the final mile thing.

    Piggybacks are also common, particularly for the large carriers. The
    company I worked for didn't do piggybacks but furniture was one of the profitable goods. Local drivers would pick up furniture at the factories
    in the southeast and bring it to the terminal in Oxford Mississippi where
    it was loaded into conventional boxcars. Those would eventually wind up in Helena MT, Kent WA, or one of the other terminals, be unloaded, and
    delivered locally.

    A lot depends on the time sensitivity and the availability of a rail
    terminal in the area.

    Railroads aren't obsolete, trust me. We have a few surface level crossings and I've spent many minutes watching lumber, coal, cars, chemicals, and
    who knows what else going by if I got caught.

    Passenger service is iffy outside of the eastern corridor. This town has
    two former stations and no passenger service. Amtrak runs on the former Northern Pacific line so I'd have to drive over 100 miles to get a train
    to Seattle. When I was working in Ft. Wayne I could take Amtrak to
    Chicago. It was seedier than the east coast service but it did work.

    I've seen whatever passenger train goes through Lompoc out by the beach
    but I don't know how feasible it is.

    Well I did not say they were obsolete.
    The Passenger train is 10 miles outside of Lompoc at Surf City terminal
    so it does
    not sound too feasible to me. This is a terminal with a little shelter comparable to the
    street car or bus stops stops in San Francisco and at last note has no
    WiFi.
    Tickets and reservations are made online.>
    I won't go into CAHSR. That's your problem.

    Not really my problem but it will not be finished in time for me, I believe to
    make a demi-Centennial trip to LA to gaze upon the wonders of that
    metropolis
    once more.
    My late hair-dresser, Angelo, and i both thought CAHSR was a good idea but Angelo has gone before me to the great unknown. He bet on Catholicism
    and was a very good fellow so we may not end up in the same afterlife if
    any.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 07:06:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 21:47:51 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    The Passenger train is 10 miles outside of Lompoc at Surf City
    terminal
    so it does not sound too feasible to me.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lompoc%E2%80%93Surf_station

    It didn't look too useful to me but wikipedia says 10451 people used it
    last year. Except for the part through LA it looks like the SLO to San
    Diego would be a nice ride.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 10:15:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 02:15, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
        The Nach as I think of him espouses right wing values and
    climate denial idiocy.
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    Now this is REAL climate denialism.

    Fingers in ears...

    I don't kill file our dear bobby even though she is nutty as any
    Californian ever was.
    --
    "If you don’t read the news paper, you are un-informed. If you read the
    news paper, you are mis-informed."

    Mark Twain

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 11:05:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    On 9/28/25 17:30, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:45:08 +0200, Silvano
    <[email protected]> wrote:

    Carlos E.R. hat am 28.09.2025 um 14:25 geschrieben:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the >>>>> consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.


    WTF does this discussion - or, for that matter, the person calling
    themself "The Natural Philosopher" - have to do with Linux or with the
    usage of the English language?

    Very little. I think we've got ourselves a troll.


    Some people may see him as such but I find him annoying
    enough to put in my killfile.

    The Nach as I think of him espouses right wing values and
    climate denial idiocy. Some others do as well. While it appears
    that the Nach reads replies at time he denies factual referrals
    to sites that support the idea that climate is warming and that
    it already has had consequences and that further on in the
    cycle of hell fossil fuel overuse has spawned it will be even
    worse. Most trolls fail to read replies.
    Why English usage is in the Header line I do not know but
    a lot us Usenetters are hair-splitters.

    Honestly, I'd not bother responding to these posts, except that I've
    been seeing an alarming rise of such discourse, so I'm leaning now on
    "can we afford not to question the nonsense?".

    He keeps e.g. insisting that renewables are to blame, that renewables
    aren't profitable, that renewables get subsidies, all of these look like far-right talking points that are lies that get traction to fuel an anti-renewable policy. It's all either specific to some country
    which does indeed subsidize these to overcome some local extreme
    cheapness in other power source or just made up.

    And it's not specific to a single person, this seems to have been
    building up on the far-right for at least a decade.

    Somewhere there was a note about using "-" in dates but
    in Linux a "/" indicates a directory so I cannot save a simple file
    as a 2025/09/28. That would indicate top level 2025 then a
    directory of 09 and inside that a directory 28.
    So we include miscellaneous Linux information whenever
    we find an excuse.

    I think there have been at least two occasions where I found subthreads
    on a topic that could be fitting for some of the crossposted groups
    (Windows groups and linguistics groups), but, tempting fate, these
    relevant subthreads weren't crossposted to the applicable groups!

    Linuxish haltingly spoken here...

    No, no, computers can't tackle the Halting Problem :-P
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 11:38:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 11:05, Nuno Silva wrote:
    He keeps e.g. insisting that renewables are to blame, that renewables
    aren't profitable, that renewables get subsidies, all of these look like far-right talking points that are lies that get traction to fuel an anti-renewable policy. It's all either specific to some country
    which does indeed subsidize these to overcome some local extreme
    cheapness in other power source or just made up.

    It's all true. Do your own research, since you not prepared to follow mine.

    Not everything the so called 'far right' (= conservatives) say is wrong.

    Just a lot of it. I dont believe vaccines are dangerous. I don't believe Tylenol causes autism. I don't believe Donald Trump is Jesus reincarnated.
    IN fact 90% of the MAGA foreign policy is the most damaging to the USA interests I've ever seen.

    But I thing the Democrats have let a lot of bad stuff happen, and some
    of that is being corrected - in the most clumsy and damaging way
    possible - and I do not see the EU as in anyway a good thing except
    possibly compared to some of the fascist dictators that Europe has
    suffered from.

    We are entering an age where the ground rules have changed, and so too therefire must the game.

    Sticking to old prejudices and voting socially enforced bigotry on
    either side is not helpful.




    Not everything the Left supports (= renewable energy) is right.
    --
    Microsoft : the best reason to go to Linux that ever existed.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 14:24:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-28 16:14, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 28/09/2025 13:06, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    Well, Trump plans to steal land, too. That is not ancient.

    And is not accxeptable, and seems to not be being discussed much more.


    And wants to destroy the UN, so that nobody protests.

    Frankly, the UN has become a handout-demanding Western hating pit of 3rd world banana republics and probably should be destroyed.

    Like all bureaucracies eventually it got taken over by freeloaders and bureaucrats and needs replacing with something fit for purpose.

    Well, it is what _we_ have. We would like to remove the veto power of
    the USA and the others, but they refuse.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 14:27:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29 03:15, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
        Why English usage is in the Header line I do not know but
    a lot us Usenetters are hair-splitters.

    At some point the thread drifted into English language usage, then
    drifted again and no one thought to remove that group.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 14:31:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-28 16:16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 28/09/2025 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here, and >>>>>> nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government
    anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding the
    consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.

    It was the cause and I know it was. It is after all what I took a degree course in.

    The experts and their reports say otherwise. Only the political right disagree, for political reasons, not the engineers.


    Its you who have your fingers in your ears,

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 15:01:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-28 22:45, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 9/28/25 05:38, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Besided almonds and olives, the valley produces walnuts,
    peaches and a lot of stone fruit, pistachios, pecans, melons
    of many varieties, rape seed(becomes canola oil on the market
    shelves), rice, corn, wheat, beans and more green produce than
    I can find the strength to write about.

    Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the
    trucks that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with
    tomatoes. Most of the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes
    on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.

    Crushing is ok because these tomatoes in the big trucks are heading
    to processing plants to be canned at least or possibly turned into
    sauce, paste or various other product including much better crushed
    tomatoes for fogies like me to to make sauces or other dishes.


    I've hauled rice out of the Delta to BC, and wine to various
    places. On one of the wine runs most of the load was from Gallo
    but I also stopped at smaller vineyards for a few cases. It was
    about 5 PM when I got to the last one and they couldn't load me
    that day but let me park in the vineyard. It was one of the more
    pleasant places I'd had to park overnight.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following
    day, does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the
    vehicle? And how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the
    vehicle, other thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.


    Many of our long haul vehicles have sleeper spaces behind the
    controlling part of the cab as we call call the enclosed spaces on
    the tractors that haul the immense trailers across the nation
    whether from East to West or South to North. A lot of this stuff
    formerly moved by rail but with the Interstate highways built at the instigation of Eisenhower to prospectively move troops and military equipments the companies profiting by such movement of goods moved
    to trucks. When I was a kid the Railway Express was widely
    accessible but since then track that went all over the countryside
    to small towns with crops to be moved have been torn up.

    The remaining railways are poorly maintained as far as I know except
    perhaps on passenger routes.

    Yes, railway is more developed in Europe.



    bliss>
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 15:00:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-28 20:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:38:17 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the trucks
    that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with tomatoes. Most of
    the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-koSjUj7kU https://boomcalifornia.org/2013/06/24/thinking-through-the-tomato-
    harvester/


    Audio is Spanish, but you can see the plantation is very different. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIjz3yhGAYI

    Another plantation
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi_v6yXhscA

    air view of an industrial farm
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R16F3rm_xOg


    A short of harvesting. It is manual. Lots of immigration labour. https://www.youtube.com/shorts/a3TU299iFvo

    Tomatoes here are usually planted inside greenhouses, to have earlier
    crops and year round, and supported by canes, so bigger plants and the
    fruits in the air.

    A lot of that tomato is exported to north of us in Europe. We also take
    them from Morocco.

    Some people like them green, but mostly they harvest green starting to
    go red, so that they rip during transport. Gives them extra time. But a
    tomato that ripens in the plant is delicious. I try to grow a plant or
    two, but often the plants are eaten by insects and I get nothing. I'm
    not a good gardener.


    The second link describes the tandem development of the machinery and the tomatoes that can survive the machine.

    "The key was a change in perspective. Instead of looking for flavor,
    texture, or even color or appearance, as he would have otherwise, he had
    in this project to learn to “look at a plant mechanically.” Flavor, liquid
    content, shape, and appearance were secondary to finding the properties
    that could be run successfully through the harvester. "

    They look like tomatoes but don't necessarily taste like them. The white
    bins in the video and the text link are transferred to flatbed trucks for highway transport but the loads are piled high and not tarped so some loss
    is inevitable.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following day,
    does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the vehicle? And
    how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the vehicle, other
    thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.

    You sleep in the truck.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truck_sleeper

    https://www.core77.com/posts/59146/What-Do-Luxury-Sleeper-Cabs-for-Long- Haul-Truck-Drivers-Look-Like

    Astounding interiors. Here they are much smaller.


    https://www.cloudtrucks.com/blog-post/where-do-truckers-sleep

    The company I drove for had very rudimentary sleeper, just a narrow bunk
    with some storage underneath like the first photo in the third link.
    Another company in the same city had larger sleepers and we were told
    'Drive for them and you'll need the bigger sleeper because you'll never
    get home.'

    I'd typically be out two or three weeks with four or five days home. It
    sucks for anyone with a family. You're going to miss holidays, birthdays, graduations, and so forth. I'd drive during the Christmas holidays since
    it didn't matter to me and would give someone a chance to take the time
    off.

    The truck stops have shower facilities and you get a coupon if you buy
    fuel. I never was fond of truckstop food so I'd get bread or bagels,
    granola, dry milk, canned food, and so forth. Most trucks had places
    around the manifold where you could stick a can and it wouldn't fall out.
    Hot meal in 100 miles.

    For grocery shopping, doing your laundry, and so for you'd drop the
    trailer and 'bobtail' with just the tractor.

    Overnight parking might be a truck stop, rest area, where you were loading
    or delivering, or other quiet spot. Good luck with that. I parked at what looked like a peaceful little park. Seems it doubled as a landing pad for
    the LAPD helicopters.

    It's a different life and it was fun until it wasn't. When I was a kid I wanted to be a truck driver. Of course my parents wouldn't hear of it. I
    was going to college or else. Years later when I was burned out with computers I decided it was time. Since there is no continuity beyond delivering a load it had the advantage for me that I could take the winter off and go to Arizona. In the spring I'd go back and hit the road. The industry has a very high turn over so there is always a truck waiting.
    You're paid by the mile so if freight is slow you'er not making money.

    Thanks for the view :-)
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Mon Sep 29 23:36:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 2:34 am, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 28/09/2025 17:00, Paul wrote:
    One of the things that can go wrong with that kind of solution,
    is "forgetting to close the door" while at sea. Apparently, that's bad
    for them 🙂

    The evening that the Herald of Free Enterpise sank, I was travelling
    from Belgium back to the UK. But I always drove to Calais and took the shorter ferry trip.

    The next morning my farmer landlord rushed up and hugged me and said
    "You're alive!"

    I had no idea what he was talking about.

    On the Monday morning as I took the ferry back to Calais the music
    playing on the Tannoy was Mike Oldfield's 'Never ever get to France'....

    "Mike Oldfield's 'Never ever get to France'...." Was that pre- or post- "Tubular Bells" He sure was/is a talented musician.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Oldfield

    Hmm! Tubular Bells II and Tubular Bell III. Must check them out!! I
    already have Tubular Bells, Hergest Ridge and Ommadawn.
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Mon Sep 29 23:46:28 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 8:54 am, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Paul <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On Sun, 9/28/2025 8:52 AM, Daniel70 wrote:
    .... but at least your ferries had somewhere to berth when they
    did finish their voyage. Australia's Island state, Tasmania, has
    ordered two new ferries but the new ferries are longer then the
    port they use!!
    Ferry wrangling is a hard concept for politicians.

    The pictures make it look like yours is the size of the Love Boat.
    I was expecting something more RORO oriented (so the RORO-end
    could meet the dock end).

    In this picture, there is a RORO that parks end-on. I suppose it all depends on
    how rough the water is, in-port, whether docking that way is practical.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Queenscliff_ferry_terminal.jpg

    That's the wrong ferry. It just crosses the Port Phillip bay to
    save people driving through Melbourne (but they manage to charge
    about as much as the fuel costs to drive). The ferry to Tassie has
    always docked elsewhere, but it did recently move closer, from
    Melbourne to Geelong, where I assume the new terminal there suits
    the new ferries, but I haven't been following the details on that.
    Both services do take cars. This page shows the car ramps that
    lead up to the ship at the new dock in Geelong:

    http://web.archive.org/web/20250815130213/https://engage.geelongport.com.au/spiritoftasmania

    That's a point .... I'd forgotten they had relocated the Northern end of
    The Princess of Tasmania route from berthing at Port Melbourne to
    berthing at Geelong/Corio Bay.
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Tue Sep 30 00:02:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 24/09/2025 2:44 am, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 21:23:33 +1000, Daniel70 wrote:

    As I understand it, one criteria of the set-up is that when the
    Submarine's Nuclear Reactor has reached End-of-Life, the Reactor vessel
    will be removed and disposed of (somehow/somewhere) and a new reactor
    vessel fitted into the Submarine ..... and off they go!

    Good luck with that. If you think the waste is going to be buried
    someplace in WA or SA think again.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yucca_Mountain_nuclear_waste_repository

    All 3 million inhabitants will suddenly become concerned about a patch of desert they've never seen. The Abos will suddenly discover areas sacred to their ancestors. The nature lovers will take up the defense of the
    numbats. The UK might have gotten away with setting off nuclear bombs in
    the '50s but that was then.

    Stop it!! Stop reading my mind!! ;-P
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 07:37:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/29/25 06:00, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-28 20:44, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Sep 2025 14:38:17 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-24 06:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 23 Sep 2025 13:16:03 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    Misattribution: Bowman wrote that paragraph.>>>> Don't forget the tomatoes. During harvest season I'd pass the trucks
    that looked like bathtubs on wheels pile high with tomatoes. Most of
    the time they were leaving a trail of tomatoes on I-5.

    Here they box them first. Otherwise they crush.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-koSjUj7kU
    https://boomcalifornia.org/2013/06/24/thinking-through-the-tomato-
    harvester/


    Audio is Spanish, but you can see the plantation is very different. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIjz3yhGAYI

    Another plantation
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi_v6yXhscA

    air view of an industrial farm
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R16F3rm_xOg


    A short of harvesting. It is manual. Lots of immigration labour. https://www.youtube.com/shorts/a3TU299iFvo

    Tomatoes here are usually planted inside greenhouses, to have earlier
    crops and year round, and supported by canes, so bigger plants and the fruits in the air.

    A lot of that tomato is exported to north of us in Europe. We also take
    them from Morocco.

    Some people like them green, but mostly they harvest green starting to
    go red, so that they ripen during transport. Gives them extra time. But a tomato that ripens in the plant is delicious. I try to grow a plant or
    two, but often the plants are eaten by insects and I get nothing. I'm
    not a good gardener.


    The second link describes the tandem development of the machinery and the
    tomatoes that can survive the machine.

    "The key was a change in perspective. Instead of looking for flavor,
    texture, or even color or appearance, as he would have otherwise, he had
    in this project to learn to “look at a plant mechanically.” Flavor,
    liquid
    content, shape, and appearance were secondary to finding the properties
    that could be run successfully through the harvester. "

    They look like tomatoes but don't necessarily taste like them. The white
    bins in the video and the text link are transferred to flatbed trucks for
    highway transport but the loads are piled high and not tarped so some
    loss
    is inevitable.

    I'm curious.

    When lorries park at some place waiting to be loaded the following day,
    does the driver go to an hotel somewhere, or sleep in the vehicle? And
    how do they go, taxi? I fear they mostly sleep on the vehicle, other
    thing would be expensive and eat on the earnings.

    You sleep in the truck.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truck_sleeper

    https://www.core77.com/posts/59146/What-Do-Luxury-Sleeper-Cabs-for-Long-
    Haul-Truck-Drivers-Look-Like

    Astounding interiors. Here they are much smaller.


    https://www.cloudtrucks.com/blog-post/where-do-truckers-sleep

    The company I drove for had very rudimentary sleeper, just a narrow bunk
    with some storage underneath like the first photo in the third link.
    Another company in the same city had larger sleepers and we were told
    'Drive for them and you'll need the bigger sleeper because you'll never
    get home.'

    I'd typically be out two or three weeks with four or five days home. It
    sucks for anyone with a family. You're going to miss holidays, birthdays,
    graduations, and so forth. I'd drive during the Christmas holidays since
    it didn't matter to me and would give someone a chance to take the time
    off.

    The truck stops have shower facilities and you get a coupon if you buy
    fuel. I never was fond of truckstop food so I'd get bread or bagels,
    granola, dry milk, canned food, and so forth. Most trucks had places
    around the manifold where you could stick a can and it wouldn't fall out.
    Hot meal in 100 miles.

    For grocery shopping, doing your laundry, and so for you'd drop the
    trailer and 'bobtail' with just the tractor.

    Overnight parking might be a truck stop, rest area, where you were
    loading
    or delivering, or other quiet spot. Good luck with that. I parked at what
    looked like a peaceful little park. Seems it doubled as a landing pad for
    the LAPD helicopters.

    It's a different life and it was fun until it wasn't. When I was a kid I
    wanted to be a truck driver. Of course my parents wouldn't hear of it. I
    was going to college or else. Years later when I was burned out with
    computers I decided it was time. Since there is no continuity beyond
    delivering a load it had the advantage for me that I could take the
    winter
    off and go to Arizona. In the spring I'd go back and hit the road. The
    industry has a very high turn over so there is always a truck waiting.
    You're paid by the mile so if freight is slow you'er not making money.

    Thanks for the view :-)

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 15:44:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 13:31, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-28 16:16, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 28/09/2025 13:25, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 14:36, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 12:42, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-23 13:20, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/09/2025 10:09, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    We have socialists and communists running the government here,
    and nothing untoward has happened.

    Just a power cut for the whole country.

    LOL. Not their fault, likely. Could have happened to any government >>>>> anywhere.

    ...who mandated the use of renewable energy without understanding
    the consequences. Or holding its advocates to account.

    That was not the cause. You wish it were.

    It was the cause and I know it was. It is after all what I took a
    degree course in.

    The experts and their reports say otherwise. Only the political right disagree, for political reasons, not the engineers.
    No. In fact the experts say different. Only the political left sponsored 'studies' exonerate renewables



    Its you who have your fingers in your ears,



    --
    Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early twenty-first century’s developed world went into hysterical panic over a globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree, and,
    on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer
    projections combined into implausible chains of inference, proceeded to contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Mon Sep 29 15:45:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 14:36, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 29/09/2025 2:34 am, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 28/09/2025 17:00, Paul wrote:
    One of the things that can go wrong with that kind of solution,
    is "forgetting to close the door" while at sea. Apparently, that's
    bad for them 🙂

    The evening that the Herald of Free Enterpise sank, I was travelling
    from Belgium back to the UK. But I always drove to Calais and took the
    shorter ferry trip.

    The next morning my farmer landlord rushed up and hugged me and said
    "You're alive!"

    I had no idea what he was talking about.

    On the Monday morning as I took the ferry back to Calais the music
    playing on the Tannoy was Mike Oldfield's 'Never ever get to France'....

    "Mike Oldfield's 'Never ever get to France'...." Was that pre- or post- "Tubular Bells" He sure was/is a talented musician.


    Post I think.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Oldfield

    Hmm! Tubular Bells II and Tubular Bell III. Must check them out!! I
    already have Tubular Bells, Hergest Ridge and Ommadawn.
    --
    "And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch".

    Gospel of St. Mathew 15:14


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From John Ames@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 08:23:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27 Sep 2025 13:22:33 GMT
    St�phane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:
    sometimes coincidence
    or shared linguistic heritage hands you an easy one,

    Of course, French, Italian and Spanish are closely related to each
    other. English is related even if less closely. But Japanese and
    Chinese aren't. So sometimes, a translation from French to Spanish
    would be easy. From french to English would be more difficult and
    from French to Japanese or Chinese would be impossible.
    Even in very different languages, translators can get lucky. There's an
    early storyline in Ranma 1/2 where the female lead's hair gets sheared
    off during a fight between two of the other characters, and the author
    got in a shameless pun on "kega wa nakute" (she wasn't injured) and "ke
    ga nakunatta" (she lost her hair.) The staff for the English release,
    happily, were able to preserve it:
    "At least she wasn't injured."
    "Yeah, but she sure got a bad cut!"
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 12:54:25 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:


    Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early >twenty-first century’s developed world went into hysterical panic over a >globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree,

    That sounds like Lindzen in 2007, between el ninos.

    However, Lindzen is an actual GOOD scientist of the atmosphere.
    Climate deniers have few scientists on their side, of any specialty.

    If you read about it, his contrarian theory allows for a few decades
    of warming, before the increased water vapor at high altitudes causes
    heat to start leaking, eventually erasing 45 years of increases.

    and,
    on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer
    projections combined into implausible chains of inference,

    I believe the more accurate summary would be, "on the basis
    of simple linear extrapolations of present trends, ignoring
    complications that COULD arise, and are not entirely implausible."

    If he weren't trying to make a point, I think Lindzen would not
    object to that version of his statement. How implausible is his
    theory? His fellow scientists don't say "how unlikely" while
    rejecting it. I figure the uncertainty - owing to unknowns -
    could to as high as 20%.

    It is valuable to have a few contrarians. How badly will the
    reputation of science suffer, if the future follows his theory
    (or some other negative feedback, yet to be imagined) and
    the warminng reverses?

    I agree that there are a lot of unknowns in the science.
    The water currents seem to drive the air currents, and no one
    has a grasp on el nino, etc. - The predicted odds seem to be
    increasing, that the Gulf Stream will collapse. The aftermath
    of THAT is projected as an awfully chilly Europe, for quite a
    while.

    proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 19:14:45 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29 18:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    ...

    proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    The current state of climate change already means disasters every year
    causing many deaths in my country.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 19:29:54 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29 17:23, John Ames wrote:
    On 27 Sep 2025 13:22:33 GMT
    Stéphane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:

    sometimes coincidence
    or shared linguistic heritage hands you an easy one,

    Of course, French, Italian and Spanish are closely related to each
    other. English is related even if less closely. But Japanese and
    Chinese aren't. So sometimes, a translation from French to Spanish
    would be easy. From french to English would be more difficult and
    from French to Japanese or Chinese would be impossible.

    Even in very different languages, translators can get lucky. There's an
    early storyline in Ranma 1/2 where the female lead's hair gets sheared
    off during a fight between two of the other characters, and the author
    got in a shameless pun on "kega wa nakute" (she wasn't injured) and "ke
    ga nakunatta" (she lost her hair.) The staff for the English release, happily, were able to preserve it:

    "At least she wasn't injured."
    "Yeah, but she sure got a bad cut!"

    There is a bad one in Game of Thrones, when Hodor finally says "hold the door". The translators had not been told of this in advance and they
    could not name the character appropriately from the start, nor do a good
    play of words when we learned the reason of that word.

    Lots of virtual ink spilled on this issue.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 18:59:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 17:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:


    Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early
    twenty-first century’s developed world went into hysterical panic over a >> globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree,

    That sounds like Lindzen in 2007, between el ninos.

    However, Lindzen is an actual GOOD scientist of the atmosphere.
    Climate deniers have few scientists on their side, of any specialty.
    ]
    No one denies climate.
    No one denies climate changes.

    The people who are in denial are the one who (dont) think (without
    questioning it):

    - there is a 'perfect' climate
    - we are not at it
    - human activity is the dominant reason. Original sin. Now CO2.
    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'
    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it
    change in the past.

    The whole think is like the Creation myth and the Garden Of Eden -
    perfection spolt by human activity shame and self awareness.



    If you read about it, his contrarian theory allows for a few decades
    of warming, before the increased water vapor at high altitudes causes
    heat to start leaking, eventually erasing 45 years of increases.

    and,
    on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer
    projections combined into implausible chains of inference,

    I believe the more accurate summary would be, "on the basis
    of simple linear extrapolations of present trends, ignoring
    complications that COULD arise, and are not entirely implausible."

    Last night it was 12°C. Today was 18°C By next week linear extrapolaion
    says it will be 50°C
    If he weren't trying to make a point, I think Lindzen would not
    object to that version of his statement. How implausible is his
    theory? His fellow scientists don't say "how unlikely" while
    rejecting it. I figure the uncertainty - owing to unknowns -
    could to as high as 20%.

    It is valuable to have a few contrarians. How badly will the
    reputation of science suffer, if the future follows his theory
    (or some other negative feedback, yet to be imagined) and
    the warminng reverses?

    I agree that there are a lot of unknowns in the science.
    The water currents seem to drive the air currents, and no one
    has a grasp on el nino, etc. - The predicted odds seem to be
    increasing, that the Gulf Stream will collapse. The aftermath
    of THAT is projected as an awfully chilly Europe, for quite a
    while.

    The point is that the actual dynamics of climate are best represented
    by the integration of non linear partial derivatives of the Navier
    Stokes equations of fluid dynamics. And the reasons we still use wind
    tunnels is because the best computer programs we have a crap at
    modelling turbulent flow.
    Over 50% of the heat lost from the earths surface is via convection - turbulent flow.

    No climate model does more than make broad assumptions about this.
    That's point one.
    Point 2 is that the only way to get scary future projections is by
    introducing positiove feedback that makes the whole climate unstable.

    Othgerwise the temperature rises due to the absorption spectra of CO2
    are in fact very low. And in no way alarming, and quite possibly
    beneficial,.

    The only way to get to climate alarmism, is like the anti-vaxxers do, is
    to brutalise the science and assume things that are almost certainly not
    true.
    In this case the assumption that CO2 is the One True Cause of everything
    that happens to modern climate,

    If tyou do that, the results are scary, but temperature is not tracking
    CO2 exactly. At best you can say that CO2 is steadily rising but tempera
    tire rises is nothing like steady.

    The intelligent assumption is that there is no 'positive feedback' and
    that something else is going on.

    But ClimateChange™, The global industry is now *too big to fail*.

    Hence all the denial of the actual facts by the alarmists and the
    renewable shills.


    proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    They *are not viable substitutes*.
    In the end it doesn't matter about CO2. The world is running out of
    cheap fossil fuel.
    Renewables wont work without it and they are not cheap. So they will ultimately fail.


    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    When their brainchild, the renewable energy that demands gas backup,
    fails to deliver.



    --
    “Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities.”

    ― Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles à M. Claparede, Professeur de Théologie à Genève, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de
    M. de Voltaire

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 19:00:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 18:14, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-29 18:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    ...

                            proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    The current state of climate change already means disasters every year causing many deaths in my country.


    And yet the deaths due to climactic and weather eventse are getting less
    every single year.
    --
    “it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian utopia of 1984.”

    Vaclav Klaus

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 18:03:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:00:11 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    A short of harvesting. It is manual. Lots of immigration labour. https://www.youtube.com/shorts/a3TU299iFvo

    In the US mechanical harvesting is done whenever feasible. Like the
    tomatoes often cultivars better adapted to machinery are developed in conjunction with the machinery.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a_7TRko1VwQ

    Tree shaking works for many nuts. Efficient techniques for olives are
    being developed. Fruit still involves a lot of hand labor.

    Some field crops are easier to mechanize.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qDWRZEZdng https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dMe-d6s9YEU

    In the '70s the USDA head, Earl Butz, coined the phrase 'get big or get
    out.' Smaller farmers have hung on but it's difficult.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 21:54:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29 20:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 29/09/2025 18:14, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-29 18:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    ...

                            proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    The current state of climate change already means disasters every year
    causing many deaths in my country.


    And yet the deaths due to climactic and weather eventse are getting less every single year.

    WTF! They are increasing. More than 200 in a single event the past year
    near me.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 21:11:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 20:54, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-29 20:00, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 29/09/2025 18:14, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-29 18:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    ...

                            proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    The current state of climate change already means disasters every
    year causing many deaths in my country.


    And yet the deaths due to climactic and weather eventse are getting
    less every single year.

    WTF! They are increasing. More than 200 in a single event the past year
    near me.

    Just look at the statistics

    https://www.weather.gov/media/hazstat/80year_2024.pdf

    Not 'what happened near you'

    1n 1952, the great flood of Lynmouth happened. Overnight, more than 100 buildings were destroyed or seriously damaged along with 28 of the 31
    bridges, and 38 cars were washed out to sea. In total, 34 people died,
    with a further 420 made homeless. The seawall and Rhenish Tower survived
    the main flood, but were seriously undermined. The tower collapsed into
    the river the next day, causing a temporary flood.

    At the same time, the River Bray at Filleigh also flooded, costing the
    lives of three Scouts from Manchester who had been camping alongside the
    river overnight.

    The North Sea flood of 1953, also known as the Big Flood or East Coast
    Flood (in England) or as the Flood Disaster (Dutch: Watersnoodramp), was
    a catastrophic flood caused by a heavy storm surge that struck low-lying coastal areas of the Netherlands, Belgium, and the United Kingdom. More
    than 2,000 people were killed on land and hundreds more at sea. It was
    the worst natural disaster of the 20th century in the United Kingdom and
    the worst in the Netherlands since the Middle Ages.

    The winter of 1962–1963 resulted in approximately 89,600 excess winter deaths in England and Wales, making it the second-worst winter on record
    for excess deaths after 1950/51. The severe cold also led to widespread hardship, including frozen rivers and seas, food and fuel shortages, and disrupted transport, with temperatures dropping to -22°C in some areas.
    --
    “it should be clear by now to everyone that activist environmentalism
    (or environmental activism) is becoming a general ideology about humans,
    about their freedom, about the relationship between the individual and
    the state, and about the manipulation of people under the guise of a
    'noble' idea. It is not an honest pursuit of 'sustainable development,'
    a matter of elementary environmental protection, or a search for
    rational mechanisms designed to achieve a healthy environment. Yet
    things do occur that make you shake your head and remind yourself that
    you live neither in Joseph Stalin’s Communist era, nor in the Orwellian utopia of 1984.”

    Vaclav Klaus

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 22:12:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29 20:03, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:00:11 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    A short of harvesting. It is manual. Lots of immigration labour.
    https://www.youtube.com/shorts/a3TU299iFvo

    In the US mechanical harvesting is done whenever feasible. Like the
    tomatoes often cultivars better adapted to machinery are developed in conjunction with the machinery.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a_7TRko1VwQ

    Tree shaking works for many nuts. Efficient techniques for olives are
    being developed. Fruit still involves a lot of hand labor.

    Olives, 2014.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6QrO0VV3SLY

    For small trees:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73XNzY9BrMc


    Some field crops are easier to mechanize.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qDWRZEZdng https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dMe-d6s9YEU

    In the '70s the USDA head, Earl Butz, coined the phrase 'get big or get
    out.' Smaller farmers have hung on but it's difficult.

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here.
    There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale at
    the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 17:02:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 19:00:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 29/09/2025 18:14, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-29 18:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    ...

                            proceeded to
    contemplate a rollback of the industrial age.

    Richard Lindzen

    A "rollback of the industrial age" was an exaggeration that
    seemed less extreme 20 years ago, before wind and solar
    progressed rapidly and became viable substitutes.

    I think it is a sober judgment to say, "Better safe than sorry."
    Especially when the cost of being safe is not hard to meet.
    The opposition is funded, especially, by the some very rich
    (feral-rich: no social conscience) owners of oil and gas rights,
    who WILL lose out.

    The current state of climate change already means disasters every year
    causing many deaths in my country.


    And yet the deaths due to climactic and weather eventse are getting less >every single year.

    "There's lies; damn lies; and statistics." Someone said that.

    Usually his lies are just lies, so I remembered it when Donald Trump
    gave me a couple of clean examples of lying with the truth.

    It may have been during one of the debates when he said,
    During his term, gasoline prices reached a modern-day low.
    And (he said) many American cities reported their lowest pollution
    levels in decades. -- Both true.

    During the stay-at-home phase of covid in 2020, oil refineries closed
    and companies became desperate to sell "what was in the pipeline"
    (sometimes literally). Ergo, prices at the pumps hit lows. And fewer
    drivers on the road meant that air pollution measures hit lows.

    Deaths?
    Early predictions from the National Weather Service, warnings via
    NPR, and early assistance from FEMA -- all have been
    instrumental in reducing climate deaths in the US (flooding). Mobile
    phones around the world spread warnings, keeping down deaths.

    In the Presidential campaign of 2012, Mitt Romney and Newt Gingrich
    each argued, It is too early to spend a trillion dollars to prevent
    warming. In 2012, US spending and annual US damage were each
    in the vicinity of 10 billion dollars, and had been for a decade.
    I thought their comments should have been the start of a useful
    discussion, but that never happened.

    Annual damage tolls fluctuate widely, but today the estimated US
    climate cost is about 100 billion. If we return to matching damage
    by the amount spend on research and fixes, the 10 year budget
    of a trillion dollars would now be apt.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Mon Sep 29 18:17:41 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 29/09/2025 17:54, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:44:09 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:


    Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early
    twenty-first century’s developed world went into hysterical panic over a >>> globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree,

    That sounds like Lindzen in 2007, between el ninos.

    However, Lindzen is an actual GOOD scientist of the atmosphere.
    Climate deniers have few scientists on their side, of any specialty.
    ]
    No one denies climate.
    No one denies climate changes.

    The people who are in denial are the one who (dont) think (without >questioning it):

    - there is a 'perfect' climate
    - we are not at it

    Wow! I don't where you got that. It wasn't from environmentalists
    that I've been reading for 50 years.

    - human activity is the dominant reason. Original sin. Now CO2.

    The Religious content I'm aware of was voiced mainly in the 1990s,
    by Change deniers. E.g., "God siad he wouldn't wipe us out again."

    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'

    Pragmatically, Humans continue to add CO2. The easy consequence
    (warming) was predicted in the late 1800s. So, yes, while levels of
    CO2 continue to go up, we get "climate change" which is disruptive,
    plus the long range outcome (200 years) of flooding the cities where
    most humans live.

    Most discussions ignore the oceans: The surfaces are warming and
    becoming more acidic. Reefs are dying. I read a book about the
    Sixth Extinction that talkied about oceans.

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing CO2?

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it >change in the past.

    Defeatist, much? Humans probably made a desert of the Sahara by
    over-grazing goats; that lesson is applied on a smaller scale to
    create green areas. Humans have driven hundreds of species to
    extinction, and regarding those losses as lesson is what led to
    preservation efforts that are not yet total failures.


    The whole think is like the Creation myth and the Garden Of Eden - >perfection spolt by human activity shame and self awareness.

    Yeah, in a warped way. My environmental readings omit religion.
    Humans built cities on coasts. Rising CO2 eventually implies rising
    waters, and which flood those cities in a not-distant future. We
    Woke folk have the capacity to recognize, "Mistakes are being made."

    Immediate consequences are from storm damages. The fact that
    storms seem more frequent and stronger might be a lucky accident
    of these early years in a long term disastrous trend. That is, it
    could be harder to win allies if storms happened to have become
    more moderate. "Extra water" from the warming of the oceans
    is part of "stronger hurricanes" since they wander over waters
    that are warmer than they used to be.

    me >
    If you read about it, his contrarian theory allows for a few decades
    of warming, before the increased water vapor at high altitudes causes
    heat to start leaking, eventually erasing 45 years of increases.

    and,
    on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer
    projections combined into implausible chains of inference,

    I believe the more accurate summary would be, "on the basis
    of simple linear extrapolations of present trends, ignoring
    complications that COULD arise, and are not entirely implausible."

    <snip some>

    The point is that the actual dynamics of climate are best represented
    by the integration of non linear partial derivatives of the Navier
    Stokes equations of fluid dynamics. And the reasons we still use wind >tunnels is because the best computer programs we have a crap at
    modelling turbulent flow.
    Over 50% of the heat lost from the earths surface is via convection - >turbulent flow.

    No climate model does more than make broad assumptions about this.
    That's point one.

    Yeah, I was glib when I said, "simple linear extrapolations...". The
    form that they use for models includes non-linearities. In my own
    (simpler) statistical practice, I almost always could reduce
    computations to a linear model by incorporating transformations.

    But my point was, I went on to say, "complications... are not entirely implausible." I admitted that Lindzen has a chance of being right.
    I admit the existence of "unknown unknowns" -- and see a few lines
    down.

    Point 2 is that the only way to get scary future projections is by >introducing positiove feedback that makes the whole climate unstable.

    NO. Pesent emissions are large and matter, no "feedback" required.
    Feedback? The Wikipedia article on Lindzer mentions at least one
    serioius proposal (I know there are several, trivial) where a
    suggested useful, negative feedback proved on detailed modeling
    to have positive feedback instead.

    (Trivial argument: Won't increased water vapor make things cooler?
    negative feedback?
    Answer: No. Water vapor itself is a potent Greenhouse gas and
    increases the warming. Positive feedback.)

    < snip; stuff I can't make sense of >

    ... but temperature is not tracking
    CO2 exactly. At best you can say that CO2 is steadily rising but tempera >tire rises is nothing like steady.

    Simple model: heat absorbed stored by oceans, released periodically
    to the atmosphere (el nino). "Temporary increas" was a better argument
    in 2007.


    The intelligent assumption is that there is no 'positive feedback' and
    that something else is going on.

    It seems to me that you have some badly mistaken impression
    of the meaning of 'positive feedback.'

    <snip>
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Nuno Silva@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 00:14:26 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-29, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [...]
    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'

    Pragmatically, Humans continue to add CO2. The easy consequence
    (warming) was predicted in the late 1800s. So, yes, while levels of
    CO2 continue to go up, we get "climate change" which is disruptive,
    plus the long range outcome (200 years) of flooding the cities where
    most humans live.

    Most discussions ignore the oceans: The surfaces are warming and
    becoming more acidic. Reefs are dying. I read a book about the
    Sixth Extinction that talkied about oceans.

    «The ocean's dying. Plankton's dying. It's people. Soylent Green is made
    out of people. They're making our food out of people.»

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing CO2?

    Also, overall improvements to reduce pollution tend to improve quality
    of life.

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it >>change in the past.

    Defeatist, much? Humans probably made a desert of the Sahara by
    over-grazing goats; that lesson is applied on a smaller scale to
    create green areas. Humans have driven hundreds of species to
    extinction, and regarding those losses as lesson is what led to
    preservation efforts that are not yet total failures.

    Thankfully things seem to be looking better for the Iberian lynx
    now. Only 94 individuals around the turn of the century. Scary.

    The whole think is like the Creation myth and the Garden Of Eden - >>perfection spolt by human activity shame and self awareness.

    Yeah, in a warped way. My environmental readings omit religion.
    Humans built cities on coasts. Rising CO2 eventually implies rising
    waters, and which flood those cities in a not-distant future. We
    Woke folk have the capacity to recognize, "Mistakes are being made."

    Isn't that *the* definition of woke, after all?
    --
    Nuno Silva
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 02:00:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here.
    There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale at
    the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQdO9mYAyYg

    Iceberg lettuce is popular in the US but I don't know how well mechanical harvesting works. Someone is trying to develop a cultivar with a longer
    stem that will hold the head higher above the soil.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JH5V4HE2akA

    Trivia: iceberg lettuce got its name from being shipped in chipped ice in
    the early days. In Steinbeck's 'East of Eden' that's Adam's big idea
    although it doesn't work out well.

    Is it good that supermarkets have most produce year around? I don't know.
    It's one more way to remove people from the reality of the seasons. Why
    look forward to fresh sweet corn if it's always available? This time of
    year many people were canning the end of the harvest.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 02:31:18 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it
    change in the past.

    That's what worries me. When it comes to tweaking the environment humanity
    has a history of fucking up royally with the best of intentions. Neal Stephenson's 'Termination Shock' make the case that when you start geoengineering there will be winners and losers.

    Back in the '90s when 'global warming' was still current Pournelle & Niven
    had a novel with the theme that the only thinking holding off the next ice
    age was anthropogenic global warming. I forget the title.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 02:42:40 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:14:26 +0100, Nuno Silva wrote:

    Thankfully things seem to be looking better for the Iberian lynx now.
    Only 94 individuals around the turn of the century. Scary.

    Things will go well as long as the lynx stick to rabbits. Around here conversations about grizzly bears, wolves, and mountain lions can get
    heated. The sides that form up can be unexpected. The cats like elk so the
    elk hunters hate cats. otoh, ranchers mostly hate elk and like the cats keeping the population down. All three like tasty little sheep.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Mon Sep 29 21:04:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/29/25 19:00, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here.
    There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale at
    the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQdO9mYAyYg

    Iceberg lettuce is popular in the US but I don't know how well mechanical harvesting works. Someone is trying to develop a cultivar with a longer
    stem that will hold the head higher above the soil.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JH5V4HE2akA

    Trivia: iceberg lettuce got its name from being shipped in chipped ice in
    the early days. In Steinbeck's 'East of Eden' that's Adam's big idea
    although it doesn't work out well.

    Is it good that supermarkets have most produce year around? I don't know. It's one more way to remove people from the reality of the seasons. Why
    look forward to fresh sweet corn if it's always available? This time of
    year many people were canning the end of the harvest.

    Fresh sweet corn is not available year round in the markets I go to.
    Generally it is good to have wide selections of fruit and green produce
    in the
    market year round.
    In the USA our diets have evolved since the beginning and in the past say
    the time of Lincoln there was what amounted to addiction to laxatives
    due to
    overdependence on the diet of meat, potatoes and cereal grain. Very
    little
    fiber in the diet of any sort. Fruit and greens have become much more important.
    Well I wish I could go on at length about this but I have hand cramps
    so eat well and avoid the need for laxatives. We even know where
    Lincoln bought
    his.

    bliss

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 06:24:38 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 14:27:34 +0200, "Carlos E.R."
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 2025-09-29 03:15, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
        Why English usage is in the Header line I do not know but
    a lot us Usenetters are hair-splitters.

    At some point the thread drifted into English language usage, then
    drifted again and no one thought to remove that group.

    The English usage point was the distinction between floppies,
    minifloppies and microfloppies (sometimes called "stiffies"); and the distinction between disks, discs and diskettes.

    If follow-ups don't deal with English usage, then remove aue from the follow-ups line, and if they don't relate to Linux, remove colm. It's
    that simple.
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Steve Hayes@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 07:06:00 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 11:38:48 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Not everything the so called 'far right' (= conservatives) say is wrong.

    I would say the Far-Right is anything but "conservative".

    Conservatives above all like the status quo. They dislike rapid and
    unnecessary change, and if things do need to be changed they prefer to
    make changes slowly, gradually and carefully.

    The Far Right are radical, not conservative. They want to make rapid
    and far-reaching changes. They despise conservatives -- Hitler was
    happy to work with conservatives like Hindenberg in his climb to
    power, but ditched them as soon as he got there. His motto was first
    gain power, *then* the revolution (unlike the left-wing Bolsheviks,
    who wanted to come to power by a revolution).

    The scale is something like

    Revolutionary -- Radical -- Conservative -- Reactionary
    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From c186282@[email protected] to alt.usage.english,comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 01:17:07 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 9/30/25 01:06, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 11:38:48 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    Not everything the so called 'far right' (= conservatives) say is wrong.

    I would say the Far-Right is anything but "conservative".

    Accurate. "Far" - left right or whatever - generally
    means "fanatics", beyond perspective or reason.

    Alas for most pols/media, they automatically tack
    "far" onto any description of their opposition and
    The fellow travelers BELIEVE it.

    So, nothing but "NAZIs" and "Commies" anymore for
    all practical reasons ... tat of Lenin on yer left
    tit or Hitler on yer right tit.

    Not so great.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 02:08:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:14:26 +0100, Nuno Silva
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 2025-09-29, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [...]
    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'

    Pragmatically, Humans continue to add CO2. The easy consequence
    (warming) was predicted in the late 1800s. So, yes, while levels of
    CO2 continue to go up, we get "climate change" which is disruptive,
    plus the long range outcome (200 years) of flooding the cities where
    most humans live.

    Most discussions ignore the oceans: The surfaces are warming and
    becoming more acidic. Reefs are dying. I read a book about the
    Sixth Extinction that talkied about oceans.

    «The ocean's dying. Plankton's dying. It's people. Soylent Green is made
    out of people. They're making our food out of people.»

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing CO2?

    Also, overall improvements to reduce pollution tend to improve quality
    of life.

    RIGHT. Back in the 1970s, the US had the Delaney Amendment (IIRC),
    which provided that contaminants could be banned only if they caused
    deaths in humans. Quality of Life? How can that compare to Profits?

    DDT killing off vultures did not bother people much, but killing off eagles....



    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it >>>change in the past.

    Defeatist, much? Humans probably made a desert of the Sahara by
    over-grazing goats; that lesson is applied on a smaller scale to
    create green areas. Humans have driven hundreds of species to
    extinction, and regarding those losses as lesson is what led to
    preservation efforts that are not yet total failures.

    Thankfully things seem to be looking better for the Iberian lynx
    now. Only 94 individuals around the turn of the century. Scary.

    The whole think is like the Creation myth and the Garden Of Eden - >>>perfection spolt by human activity shame and self awareness.

    Yeah, in a warped way. My environmental readings omit religion.
    Humans built cities on coasts. Rising CO2 eventually implies rising
    waters, and which flood those cities in a not-distant future. We
    Woke folk have the capacity to recognize, "Mistakes are being made."

    Isn't that *the* definition of woke, after all?

    Point. I didn't notice -- that does about cover it.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 16:46:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/25 16:08, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 00:14:26 +0100, Nuno Silva
    <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-09-29, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing
    CO2?

    Also, overall improvements to reduce pollution tend to improve
    quality of life.

    RIGHT. Back in the 1970s, the US had the Delaney Amendment (IIRC),
    which provided that contaminants could be banned only if they caused
    deaths in humans. Quality of Life? How can that compare to
    Profits?

    DDT killing off vultures did not bother people much, but killing off
    eagles....

    A big topic hereabouts is killing off bees. The quality-of-life issue
    for the pesticide companies is the size of their profits. On the other
    side, you have the greenies who say that failure to fertilise crops will
    lead to food shortages. So far, the big money is winning.

    But Australia also has a close association with many Pacific Islands,
    and for them there is just one important quality-of-life issue, and
    that's sea level rise. In the foreseeable future, entire small nations
    will disappear. The Islanders aren't asking to be paid compensation for
    that. They want us to shut down the coal mines and the gas fields so
    that they can stay in their homes without drowning. They're trying to
    avoid admitting that we've already passed the point of no return.

    Humans built cities on coasts. Rising CO2 eventually implies
    rising waters, and which flood those cities in a not-distant
    future. We Woke folk have the capacity to recognize, "Mistakes
    are being made."

    Current flood maps show that most cities will survive, with just the inconvenience of losing some suburbs and neighbourhoods. The picture
    looks different, though, to those living on small islands.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 09:41:43 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 06:24, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 14:27:34 +0200, "Carlos E.R."
    <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 2025-09-29 03:15, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
        Why English usage is in the Header line I do not know but
    a lot us Usenetters are hair-splitters.

    At some point the thread drifted into English language usage, then
    drifted again and no one thought to remove that group.

    The English usage point was the distinction between floppies,
    minifloppies and microfloppies (sometimes called "stiffies"); and the distinction between disks, discs and diskettes.

    If follow-ups don't deal with English usage, then remove aue from the follow-ups line, and if they don't relate to Linux, remove colm. It's
    that simple.

    If you remove comp.os.linux.misc then I can not follow.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 09:54:17 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 04:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it
    change in the past.

    That's what worries me. When it comes to tweaking the environment humanity has a history of fucking up royally with the best of intentions. Neal Stephenson's 'Termination Shock' make the case that when you start geoengineering there will be winners and losers.

    Back in the '90s when 'global warming' was still current Pournelle & Niven had a novel with the theme that the only thinking holding off the next ice age was anthropogenic global warming. I forget the title.

    I have read one on those ideas. People run cars on limited alcohol. Part
    of humanity survives in orbit, and launch craft to harvest "atmosphere",
    but one of then falls down. They refit a craft from a museum to return
    to orbit.

    Chatgpt to the rescue: Fallen Angels by Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle,
    and Michael Flynn.

    «The book you remembered is *Fallen Angels* by Larry Niven, Jerry
    Pournelle, and Michael Flynn. ([Justapedia][1])

    Here’s how it matches your details:

    * In *Fallen Angels*, people living in orbital space stations (“Space Habs”) need to harvest nitrogen from Earth’s atmosphere using “scoop ships”. ([Justapedia][1])
    * One such mission is shot down; the pilots crash‐land in the
    ice/glaciers in North America. ([Justapedia][1])
    * On Earth, the society is anti‐technology; they are persecuted,
    deprived of many resources, etc. ([Justapedia][1])
    * A group of science fiction fans (an underground pro‐technology group) steps in to help. ([tnfff.org][2])
    * They discover there’s an old rocket in a museum (or a rocket which has been refurbished or masked as nonfunctional) that might be used to
    return them to orbit. ([Explained Today][3])

    One small correction: you mentioned “people run cars on limited alcohol” — I don’t recall that exact element from *Fallen Angels*. It might be conflated with something else, or else that detail is present but less
    central (or I might be mis‐remembering). The core storyline, though, is
    a match with what you described.

    If you like, I can check whether there’s another very similar novel with *all* your details (including the alcohol bit) in case you were
    conflating two books. Do you want me to do that?

    [1]: https://justapedia.org/wiki/Fallen_Angels_%28Niven%2C_Pournelle%2C_and_Flynn_novel%29?utm_source=chatgpt.com
    "Fallen Angels (Niven, Pournelle, and Flynn novel) - Justapedia"
    [2]: https://tnfff.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/N3FReview202202.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com
    "The N3F"
    [3]: https://everything.explained.today/Fallen_Angels_%28Niven%2C_Pournelle%2C_and_Flynn_novel%29/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
    "Fallen Angels (Niven, Pournelle, and Flynn novel) explained"»


    Try: «Back in the '90s when 'global warming' was still current Pournelle
    & Niven had a novel with the theme that the only thinking holding off
    the next ice age was anthropogenic global warming. I forget the title.»


    «The novel you’re thinking of is *Fallen Angels* (1991) by Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle, and Michael Flynn. ([Wikipedia][1])

    Here are how your memories match the book, and a few clarifications:

    ---

    ### What matches very well

    * The novel’s plot is that radical environmental‐Green government
    policies to reduce pollution and greenhouse gases, in an effort to
    combat global warming, actually trigger a new ice age. ([Explained
    Today][2])
    * There is a surviving orbital society (space stations, lunar facility)
    that depends on atmospheric “scooping” (harvesting nitrogen from Earth’s upper atmosphere). ([Wikipedia][1])
    * Part of the plot involves a scoopship being shot down, astronauts
    crashing in icy, glacier‐ridden land, and being rescued by a group of science fiction fans who are part of an underground pro‐technology
    movement. ([Explained Today][2])
    * There *is* a museum rocket (or refurbishment of a museum piece/old
    rocket) involved in planning a return to orbit. ([Wikipedia][1])

    ---

    ### What might have been slightly conflated or remembered a bit differently

    * You said “people run cars on limited alcohol” — I didn’t find a direct
    reference to cars running on alcohol in *Fallen Angels*. But there *are* hardships of technology, fuel, infrastructure etc. The detail about moonshine/alcohol shows up in a different context: people forced into
    slavery and having to use moonshine liquor to pay fines, but that’s not about fueling cars. ([Wikipedia][1])

    ---

    If you want, I can try to find all the editions/translations to see if there’s one that includes even more of your remembered elements (like
    the alcohol‐fuel part), just to check for subtle differences. Do you
    want me to do that?

    [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fallen_Angels_%28Niven%2C_Pournelle%2C_and_Flynn_novel%29?utm_source=chatgpt.com
    "Fallen Angels (Niven, Pournelle, and Flynn novel)"
    [2]: https://everything.explained.today/Fallen_Angels_%28Niven%2C_Pournelle%2C_and_Flynn_novel%29/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
    "Fallen Angels (Niven, Pournelle, and Flynn novel) explained"»
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 10:00:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 29/09/2025 23:17, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    The intelligent assumption is that there is no 'positive feedback' and
    that something else is going on.
    It seems to me that you have some badly mistaken impression
    of the meaning of 'positive feedback.'

    Since studying it in depth was a part of my engineering qualifications, perhaps it is you that lacks the understanding?
    --
    “Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong remedies.”
    ― Groucho Marx

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 10:13:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 00:14, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-29, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [...]
    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'

    Pragmatically, Humans continue to add CO2. The easy consequence
    (warming) was predicted in the late 1800s. So, yes, while levels of
    CO2 continue to go up, we get "climate change" which is disruptive,
    plus the long range outcome (200 years) of flooding the cities where
    most humans live.

    Most discussions ignore the oceans: The surfaces are warming and
    becoming more acidic. Reefs are dying. I read a book about the
    Sixth Extinction that talkied about oceans.

    «The ocean's dying. Plankton's dying. It's people. Soylent Green is made
    out of people. They're making our food out of people.»

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing CO2?

    Also, overall improvements to reduce pollution tend to improve quality
    of life.

    What has CO2 got to do with 'pollution'

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it
    change in the past.

    Defeatist, much? Humans probably made a desert of the Sahara by
    over-grazing goats; that lesson is applied on a smaller scale to
    create green areas. Humans have driven hundreds of species to
    extinction, and regarding those losses as lesson is what led to
    preservation efforts that are not yet total failures.

    Thankfully things seem to be looking better for the Iberian lynx
    now. Only 94 individuals around the turn of the century. Scary.

    Pre the dawn of human history the Cheetah was reduced to so few examples
    that it has suffered genetic damage ever since.

    The greatest ,mass extinctions have happened via climate change down to anything other than the activity of any life form, except the one we
    know least about, when green bacteria started 'polluting' the atmosphere
    with oxygen and thereby poisoned all the anaerobic bacteria that
    previously ruled the planet.

    Cometary impacts, plate tectonics, volcanic eruptions, variability of
    suns output (we are currently approaching a maximum in that) and
    possibly solar systems passage through various parts of the galaxy
    impacting the formation of charge particles that influence could
    formation via cosmic rays(Svensmark et al) - aklk thes have had far far
    geater impact oinb te climate and on species extinction than humans have.

    Once again its the old 'Garden of Eden' myth wrapped in pseudo-science.


    The whole think is like the Creation myth and the Garden Of Eden -
    perfection spolt by human activity shame and self awareness.

    Yeah, in a warped way. My environmental readings omit religion.
    Humans built cities on coasts. Rising CO2 eventually implies rising
    waters, and which flood those cities in a not-distant future. We
    Woke folk have the capacity to recognize, "Mistakes are being made."

    Isn't that *the* definition of woke, after all?

    The problem is that the 'woke folk' are not woke. They are simply being talked to sleep by a different story, that is all.

    Really woke folk understand that life is a process, and in that context
    the burning of fossil fuels is simply the plants way of getting us to
    process their buried pollution organic waste back to plant food....;-)
    --
    When plunder becomes a way of life for a group of men in a society, over
    the course of time they create for themselves a legal system that
    authorizes it and a moral code that glorifies it.

    Frédéric Bastiat

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 10:15:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 03:42, rbowman wrote:

    All three like tasty little sheep.
    And who doesn't?
    Mind you the vegans will in the end kill all predators in the name of
    'right to life' of small rodents or something.

    And their farts will poison the atmosphere.
    --
    “People believe certain stories because everyone important tells them,
    and people tell those stories because everyone important believes them. Indeed, when a conventional wisdom is at its fullest strength, one’s agreement with that conventional wisdom becomes almost a litmus test of one’s suitability to be taken seriously.”

    Paul Krugman

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 10:18:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 07:46, Peter Moylan wrote:
    But Australia also has a close association with many Pacific Islands,
    and for them there is just one important quality-of-life issue, and
    that's sea level rise.

    The problem is, there is no sea level rise to speak of.

    Other that going on for the last 5000 years.

    You are just regurgitating the green myths propagated by the people with
    the money who want us all to die of cold after we have handed all our
    savings to them for pre processed soya and unreliable renewable energy
    --
    “People believe certain stories because everyone important tells them,
    and people tell those stories because everyone important believes them. Indeed, when a conventional wisdom is at its fullest strength, one’s agreement with that conventional wisdom becomes almost a litmus test of one’s suitability to be taken seriously.”

    Paul Krugman

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 10:27:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 03:31, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    - we can actually do something about it, when nothing has ever made it
    change in the past.

    That's what worries me. When it comes to tweaking the environment humanity has a history of fucking up royally with the best of intentions. Neal Stephenson's 'Termination Shock' make the case that when you start geoengineering there will be winners and losers.

    *Everything* we do has an environmental impact. It always has had and it always will have so long as we come inside organic bodies.

    But this seems to complicated for most modern green minded Believers.
    Its Good or its Bad, and its Bad when the EPA - the modern equivalent of
    the Vatican, says it's Bad.
    How fortunate that the modern priests have the perfect answer! Put
    money into the box to make the pretty little windmills spin!

    It's this ridiculous religious dialogue between Good and Bad that raises
    my blood pressure. Nothing in science has the word 'good' or 'bad' in
    it. At best it comes down to 'survive' or 'go extinct'.

    The whole woke narrative is based on moral arguments that are simply not
    real. They are made up to achieve political ends.


    Back in the '90s when 'global warming' was still current Pournelle & Niven had a novel with the theme that the only thinking holding off the next ice age was anthropogenic global warming. I forget the title.

    Well at least they didn't pretend it wasn't a work of fiction...
    --
    "A point of view can be a dangerous luxury when substituted for insight
    and understanding".

    Marshall McLuhan


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 12:28:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 04:00, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here.
    There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale at
    the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8

    I don't recognize that type of lettuce.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQdO9mYAyYg

    Iceberg lettuce is popular in the US but I don't know how well mechanical harvesting works. Someone is trying to develop a cultivar with a longer
    stem that will hold the head higher above the soil.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JH5V4HE2akA

    These I know. I like them, my late mother did not.


    Trivia: iceberg lettuce got its name from being shipped in chipped ice in
    the early days. In Steinbeck's 'East of Eden' that's Adam's big idea
    although it doesn't work out well.

    Oh! No idea about that name.


    Is it good that supermarkets have most produce year around? I don't know. It's one more way to remove people from the reality of the seasons.

    Yes.

    Why
    look forward to fresh sweet corn if it's always available? This time of
    year many people were canning the end of the harvest.

    I eat it canned, or frozen and boiled. Complete as it comes from the
    plant is rare here.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 13:04:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-27 16:10, Stéphane CARPENTIER wrote:
    Le 23-09-2025, Marc Haber <[email protected]> a écrit :
    Stéphane CARPENTIER <[email protected]> wrote:
    But I love languages and history and as we are speaking about computers
    at the same time, I feel a longer answer isn't out of topic here. And as >>> I like your mistake, I'm enjoying to answer it in advance. Thanks for
    your question.

    Thank you very much for your answer, I enjoyed reading it.

    Good to know. I don't have the habit to send messages that long on
    Usenet. And when I read your question, I knew I wouldn't have a way
    between the short answer and the long one.

    So, a really different point between the French world and the English
    world is: in France we are speaking about ordinateurs and informatique
    when in US/UK they are speaking about computers and computer science.

    I think that the English word "computer science" is wrong.

    Let's be clear on that point. I'm not saying one is right and the other
    is wrong. Even if i agree with you, my point wasn't to say French are
    right and English are wrong. My point was saying things behind those
    words are different.

    In the end both refer to the same thing. I don't believe that someone speaking about a computer see a thing different than someone speaking
    about an "ordinateur". The same for "computer science" vs
    "informatique". But my point was that the thought behind those words
    came from different visions. Even if actual people using them today have
    the same vision.

    Informática in Spanish.

    ...

    For the no need of translation, you have the clavier. Everyone in France >>> is using a clavier. Nobody need to speak about keyboard. The reason is
    obvious: it cames from the typing machines which had a keyboard/clavier
    and came along well before the personal computers. So the same word was
    used in the computer world. The translation is obvious and the need of a >>> better world doesn't exist.

    A Klavier in German is a piano. And Michael Jackson was using a
    synthesizer called the "Synclavier" in the 1980ies.

    In French the clavier is a part of the piano. It's the part where the
    keys are. So, probably the clavier in typing machines came from the
    piano and harpsichord, when French people were considering the typing machine, which isn't a "clavier" but a "machine à écrire" in French (or
    the "machine to write"). And the clavier is only a part of it.

    Teclado (keyboard) in Spanish.
    Máquina de escribir (typewriter)


    The bogues are something very different. They are the green things with
    spikes around chestnuts. So, they are an already existing word, sounding >>> like the word they mean to replace even if the meaning is different. The >>> bug is the thing that create issue. The bogue is the issue you have if
    you try to take it with bare hand. When in the English world, the bug is >>> the thing that destroys little part of computers. For me, and for a lot
    of people in France, the idea is stupid. For others, it's a good idea.

    The English word bug was created when an actual bug caught in a relay
    of an early computer that used relays instead of transistors because
    we didn't have 'em yet. Took days to find.

    Yep. As I said: the thing that create issues.

    It has probably taken you some time to read it. Be assured it took me
    more time to write it. But I enjoyed it, I'm sorry if you didn't like my >>> answer.

    I am pretty much enjoying myself right now.

    Good to know. I wasn't losing my time because I was enjoying writing
    that. But sending it here, I could have wasted others' time. As you are
    at least two to have enjoyed it I can consider I didn't.

    But where is the logiciel part?

    I didn't looked far at it since my message because it was a little bit disappointing. As I guessed it was before I was born, that's the reason I always heard about this part: it was well accepted by specialists before coming to the street people. It was a translation created by a part of
    the French administration I have never heard: I don't know if it still
    exist today (I don't believe so). It cames from logic and they put an end behind it to make logiciel. So the forty morons never need to have a say about it.


    Software in Spanish :-(
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 21:11:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/25 12:42, rbowman wrote:

    All three like tasty little sheep.

    No, no. The words are "All we like sheep".

    All of us. Although not necessarily for eating.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From nospam@[email protected] (J. J. Lodder) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 13:20:55 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [Fto: alt.usage.english]

    On 29/09/2025 23:17, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    The intelligent assumption is that there is no 'positive feedback' and
    that something else is going on.
    It seems to me that you have some badly mistaken impression
    of the meaning of 'positive feedback.'

    Since studying it in depth was a part of my engineering qualifications, perhaps it is you that lacks the understanding?

    That explains a lot.
    A typical problem with engineers is that they know everything better
    than everybody else, and are unshakable in that conviction,

    Jan

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 12:50:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 12:20, J. J. Lodder wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [Fto: alt.usage.english]

    On 29/09/2025 23:17, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    The intelligent assumption is that there is no 'positive feedback' and >>>> that something else is going on.
    It seems to me that you have some badly mistaken impression
    of the meaning of 'positive feedback.'

    Since studying it in depth was a part of my engineering qualifications,
    perhaps it is you that lacks the understanding?

    That explains a lot.
    A typical problem with engineers is that they know everything better
    than everybody else, and are unshakable in that conviction,

    Only about engineering

    The trouble with non engineers is they think they understan engineering
    better than engineers


    Jan

    --
    Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have
    guns, why should we let them have ideas?

    Josef Stalin

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 11:16:53 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/30/25 03:28, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-30 04:00, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here.
    There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale at >>> the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8

    I don't recognize that type of lettuce.

    Looks like curly green escarole.

    So many sorts but I like butter lettuce which is available at a lot
    of markets, packed in plastic containers with the root still attached.
    If you add a very little water it helps keep the lettuce longer.
    The lettuce is grown hydroponically. When you get it with the roots on
    it is alive. <https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/close-up-of-aquaponic-lettuce-in-container-on-table-gm2164198960-584488559?searchscope=image%2Cfilm>


    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQdO9mYAyYg

    Iceberg lettuce is popular in the US but I don't know how well mechanical
    harvesting works. Someone is trying to develop a cultivar with a longer
    stem that will hold the head higher above the soil.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JH5V4HE2akA

    These I know. I like them, my late mother did not.


    Trivia: iceberg lettuce got its name from being shipped in chipped ice in
    the early days. In Steinbeck's 'East of Eden' that's Adam's big idea
    although it doesn't work out well.

    Oh! No idea about that name.

    Neither did I. Do not care much for that variety which I grew up eating.>

    Is it good that supermarkets have most produce year around? I don't know.
    It's one more way to remove people from the reality of the seasons.

    Yes.

    When walking around was not such a trial I hit the Farmer Market which shows up
    nearly the SFPL-Main on Wednesday and Sundays for broccoli, and lettuce.
    When I was
    in even better shape I got fruits and vegetables there.


    Why
    look forward to fresh sweet corn if it's always available? This time of
    year many people were canning the end of the harvest.

    I eat it canned, or frozen and boiled. Complete as it comes from the
    plant is rare here.


    I hope it has been properly treated to make it more digestible.
    I confine myself to eating fresh so-called green corn which i microwave
    for 2 minutes on the cob. A very little salt and some margarine then my
    big front teeth get a real workout.
    Making corn more digestible involves boiling it with a little wood ash
    or lye. Found that out from a Speculative Fiction story. Discovered thousands
    of years back by the people who bred the the corn we eat today.
    The process makes the niacin in the corn more available and converts
    some of the starch to sugar.

    So far off topic I needed some Linux news to balance.

    Linux Lite 7.6: Plenty for Windows Refugees, But Too Dumbed Down for Comfort
    By bride of linux September 30, 2025

    While it’s very commendable that Linux Lite is going after a particular
    user – people who might be unhappy with Windows 11 – treating these new users like digital imbeciles leaves a lot to be desired. <https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/linux-lite-7-6-plenty-for-windows-refugees-but-too-dumbed-down-for-comfort/>

    It is only 20 years of Linux use that keeps me from being a total digital imbecile...
    The other 9 or 10 years of other than Linux use help too.

    bliss- Dell Precision 7730- PCLOS 2025.09- Linux 6.12.49-pclos1- KDE
    Plasma 6.4.5
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:53:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 20:16, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    On 9/30/25 03:28, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-09-30 04:00, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near here. >>>> There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for
    sale at
    the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8

    I don't recognize that type of lettuce.

        Looks like curly green escarole.

        So many sorts but I like butter lettuce which is available at a lot of markets, packed in plastic containers with the root still attached.
    If you add a very little water it helps keep the lettuce longer.
    The lettuce is grown hydroponically. When you get it with the roots on
    it is alive. <https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/close-up-of-aquaponic-lettuce-in- container-on-table-gm2164198960-584488559?searchscope=image%2Cfilm>

    We don't get that in my area. We produce a lot of lettuce for export, so
    those do not get in.



    Why
    look forward to fresh sweet corn if it's always available? This time of
    year many people were canning the end of the harvest.

    I eat it canned, or frozen and boiled. Complete as it comes from the
    plant is rare here.


        I hope it has been properly treated to make it more digestible.

    Canned are boiled already. I assume at least part of the boiling happens inside the can as part of the preserving process.

    The frozen grain bags are just separated from the cob, then frozen as
    soon and fast as possible. So it needs several minutes of boiling before eating.

    (just heard on the radio a part of what Trump said to the generals. Wow)


        I confine myself to eating fresh so-called green corn which i microwave
     for 2 minutes on the cob.  A very little salt and some margarine then my
     big front teeth get a real workout.
        Making corn more digestible involves boiling it with a little wood ash
      or lye.  Found that out from a Speculative Fiction story. Discovered thousands
     of years back by the people who bred the the corn we eat today.
        The process makes the niacin in the corn more available and converts
     some of the starch to sugar.

    Oh. No idea about the ash. Never heard it.


        So far off topic I needed some Linux news to balance.


    :-)

    Linux Lite 7.6: Plenty for Windows Refugees, But Too Dumbed Down for
    Comfort
    By bride of linux September 30, 2025

    While it’s very commendable that Linux Lite is going after a particular user – people who might be unhappy with Windows 11 – treating these new users like digital imbeciles leaves a lot to be desired. <https://www.linuxtoday.com/blog/linux-lite-7-6-plenty-for-windows- refugees-but-too-dumbed-down-for-comfort/>

        It is only 20 years of Linux use  that keeps me from being a total digital imbecile...
        The other 9 or 10 years of other than Linux use help too.

    bliss- Dell Precision 7730- PCLOS 2025.09- Linux 6.12.49-pclos1- KDE
    Plasma 6.4.5
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:32:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 12:28:35 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    On 2025-09-30 04:00, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 22:12:49 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have not been able to locate a video of harvesting lettuce near
    here. There is a tractor machine, and people sitting on a wide bench,
    collecting them and placing them on a bench. On another part of the
    machine, other people cut the bad leaves and bag them, ready for sale
    at the supermarket. Maybe they are washed, depends.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OilUbKhGD8

    I don't recognize that type of lettuce.

    https://www.hellofresh.com/eat/ingredient-info/10-types-of-lettuce-and- what-they-are-used-for

    I think the video was from an Italian company and I didn't recognize the
    exact type. The above are the types popular in the US, and include som
    species that aren't really lettuce but are used in green salads so they're grouped together.

    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional
    value. I think it might have some vitamin K but not much else. Obama is
    famous for asking during one of his campaign speeches 'Have you seen the
    price of arugula lately?' Many people didn't know what he was talking
    about. There is a demographic, usually upper middle class, college
    educated, and liberal that tends to shop at Whole Foods or the local equivalent.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market

    The Democrats are losing the working class voters and haven't figured out
    why yet.

    I eat it canned, or frozen and boiled. Complete as it comes from the
    plant is rare here.

    e have all of that but in season 'corn on the cob' is popular although it
    now shows up out of season too.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_on_the_cob

    It's typically sold with the green husk and stem attached although lately
    I've seen it husked. That avoids the problem of ears that are incompletely filled or have worms. It's usually boiled. The photo is labeled Myanmar
    but I've seen the same thing in Mexico. Street vendors set up portable
    grills at bus stops and other high traffic areas to roast corn.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:40:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 11:16:53 -0700, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    Making corn more digestible involves boiling it with a little
    wood
    ash
    or lye. Found that out from a Speculative Fiction story. Discovered thousands
    of years back by the people who bred the the corn we eat today.
    The process makes the niacin in the corn more available and
    converts
    some of the starch to sugar.

    Hominy. The US southeast is notorious for hominy grits that tends to come
    with breakfast whether or not you want it. When I make pea soup I throw in
    a can of whole hominy. I think it's a Quebec thing. When I was in Arizona
    I used to make menudo but it's hard to find tripas and patas around here.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:45:19 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 20:53:57 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Oh. No idea about the ash. Never heard it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hominy

    The wood ash furnished the lye.

    https://www.thesprucecrafts.com/make-lye-from-scratch-517124

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:52:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 09:54:17 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    One small correction: you mentioned “people run cars on limited alcohol” — I don’t recall that exact element from *Fallen Angels*. It might be conflated with something else, or else that detail is present but less central (or I might be mis‐remembering). The core storyline, though, is
    a match with what you described.

    That's the book but I didn't say anything about cars and limited alcohol.
    I'll have to reread it since all I remember is the theme of global warming saving humanity from freezing to death. Before global warming global
    cooling was the big thing in the '70s.

    https://harpers.org/archive/1958/09/the-coming-ice-age/

    The problem of living too long is you're seen too many reversals of The Science to believe anything that isn't apparent by stepping out on the
    porch.


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 20:55:46 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 02:08:30 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:


    DDT killing off vultures did not bother people much, but killing off eagles....

    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/vanishing-vultures-create-burial-crisis-for-bombay-s-parsees-5364937.html
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Tue Sep 30 22:44:01 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.
    --
    “It is hard to imagine a more stupid decision or more dangerous way of making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people
    who pay no price for being wrong.”

    Thomas Sowell

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 00:30:48 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 22:52, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 09:54:17 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    One small correction: you mentioned “people run cars on limited alcohol” >> — I don’t recall that exact element from *Fallen Angels*. It might be
    conflated with something else, or else that detail is present but less
    central (or I might be mis‐remembering). The core storyline, though, is
    a match with what you described.

    That's the book but I didn't say anything about cars and limited alcohol.

    That's a vague recollection I have, that they had to make homemade
    alcohol to move the car. Could be another book.

    I'll have to reread it since all I remember is the theme of global warming saving humanity from freezing to death. Before global warming global
    cooling was the big thing in the '70s.

    https://harpers.org/archive/1958/09/the-coming-ice-age/

    The problem of living too long is you're seen too many reversals of The Science to believe anything that isn't apparent by stepping out on the
    porch.


    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 19:50:08 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 10:13:11 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 00:14, Nuno Silva wrote:
    On 2025-09-29, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Sep 2025 18:59:15 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
    <[email protected]d> wrote:
    [...]
    - today's climate is 'bad' and getting 'worse'

    Pragmatically, Humans continue to add CO2. The easy consequence
    (warming) was predicted in the late 1800s. So, yes, while levels of
    CO2 continue to go up, we get "climate change" which is disruptive,
    plus the long range outcome (200 years) of flooding the cities where
    most humans live.

    Most discussions ignore the oceans: The surfaces are warming and
    becoming more acidic. Reefs are dying. I read a book about the
    Sixth Extinction that talkied about oceans.

    «The ocean's dying. Plankton's dying. It's people. Soylent Green is made
    out of people. They're making our food out of people.»

    Ending the INCREASE in CO2 is the first step toward REDUCING the
    fossil fuel contributions toward zero. Or otherwise removing CO2?

    Also, overall improvements to reduce pollution tend to improve quality
    of life.

    What has CO2 got to do with 'pollution'

    I read that "Also ... reduce pollution" comment as going beyond
    the CO2 issue, addressing the general problem of achieving
    beneficial ends. "Quality of Life" is worth improving - Isn't it?

    "The air stinks" is hard to quantify for assessing cost-benefit.
    Most of those regulations Trump is slashing shift costs from
    victims to polluters. De-regulating shifts them back. Oh: by
    a quirk of economics, it also may happen that the "GDP" is
    seen to go up as Quality of Life goes down, since polluters make
    more profit on a few more goods, and victims pay more medical bills.

    But if you want to know where CO2 deserves condemnation for
    "tainting" and kill life directly, rather than its indirect effects
    after melting Greenland and Antarctica, read about CO2 turning
    the surface waters acidic. That is already measurable and is
    already having effects on the life in the oceans (the tiniest flora
    and fauna are direly effected, IIRC). The longer-term thread
    from that pollution is thus the collapse of ocean food chains.
    The oceans do provide quite a bit of food for quite a few people.

    See Sixth Extinction, Elizabeth Kolbert. Wikipedia -
    After researching the current mainstream view of the relevant
    peer-reviewed science, Kolbert estimates flora and fauna loss by
    the end of the 21st century to be between 20 and 50 percent "of all
    living species on earth"
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 11:36:09 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/25 09:50, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    But if you want to know where CO2 deserves condemnation for
    "tainting" and kill life directly, rather than its indirect effects
    after melting Greenland and Antarctica, read about CO2 turning the
    surface waters acidic. That is already measurable and is already
    having effects on the life in the oceans (the tiniest flora and
    fauna are direly effected, IIRC). The longer-term thread from that
    pollution is thus the collapse of ocean food chains. The oceans do
    provide quite a bit of food for quite a few people.

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to
    solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including
    large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in
    other oceans, has a huge momentum. Even if we stopped all burning of
    fossil fuels today (which is politically difficult), ocean temperatures wouldn't go back to normal for about another century.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 22:32:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 01/10/25 09:50, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    But if you want to know where CO2 deserves condemnation for
    "tainting" and kill life directly, rather than its indirect effects
    after melting Greenland and Antarctica, read about CO2 turning the
    surface waters acidic. That is already measurable and is already
    having effects on the life in the oceans (the tiniest flora and
    fauna are direly effected, IIRC). The longer-term thread from that
    pollution is thus the collapse of ocean food chains. The oceans do
    provide quite a bit of food for quite a few people.

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to >solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including >large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea >temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in >other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    I've been mulling the Warming for 35 years and there are more
    moving pieces to this problem than to most problems.


    The present level of atmospheric CO2 is ~428 ppm, more than
    50% above the human-history average. If magic stopped all the
    "excess" (human-caused) release of CO2, the CO2 level would
    drop SLOWLY. Temperatures are not at equilibrium with the solar
    input that is captured; oceans will continue to heat up if CO2 stops increasing; oceans will continue to heat up if CO2 starts slowly
    dropping.

    Even if we stopped all burning of
    fossil fuels today (which is politically difficult), ocean temperatures >wouldn't go back to normal for about another century.

    What I think I recall is more pessimistic than that -- ocean
    temperatures would continue to CLIMB for years. It might be
    a century before the air's CO2 drops enough that the waters
    BEGIN to go back to normal.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Tue Sep 30 23:09:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 10:18:35 +0100, The Natural Philosopher <[email protected]d> wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 07:46, Peter Moylan wrote:
    But Australia also has a close association with many Pacific Islands,
    and for them there is just one important quality-of-life issue, and
    that's sea level rise.

    The problem is, there is no sea level rise to speak of.

    Other that going on for the last 5000 years.

    You are just regurgitating the green myths propagated by the people with
    the money who want us all to die of cold after we have handed all our >savings to them for pre processed soya and unreliable renewable energy



    From your appended note,
    " ... one’s agreement with that conventional wisdom becomes almost
    a litmus test of one’s suitability to be taken seriously.”

    Paul Krugman

    True words. Regardless of how much cynicism to want to apply
    to "conventional".

    It was about 2008 when the last couple of serious critics ended
    their own reviews and concluded that the science was sound.

    Ice continues melting. If you are going to proceed with glib dismissal
    of impeccable data, I will no longer take you seriously.



    --
    “People believe certain stories because everyone important tells them,
    and people tell those stories because everyone important believes them. >Indeed, when a conventional wisdom is at its fullest strength, one’s >agreement with that conventional wisdom becomes almost a litmus test of >one’s suitability to be taken seriously.”

    Paul Krugman
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 03:53:51 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30, Peter Moylan <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 30/09/25 12:42, rbowman wrote:

    All three like tasty little sheep.

    No, no. The words are "All we like sheep".

    All of us. Although not necessarily for eating.

    We are indeed seen by the rulers as sheep - to be
    herded and regularly fleeced.

    I'm not saying that large corporations don't care about us.
    They do - but it's in the sense that ranchers care about
    their livestock.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 03:53:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30, Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote:

    I read that "Also ... reduce pollution" comment as going beyond
    the CO2 issue, addressing the general problem of achieving
    beneficial ends. "Quality of Life" is worth improving - Isn't it?

    Only for the ruling classes, it seems. When it involves the
    plebes, you won't hear the Q-word anywhere. The new buzzword
    is "livability" - which contains no judgment of how well you're
    living.
    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From ram@[email protected] (Stefan Ram) to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 04:03:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Rich Ulrich <[email protected]> wrote or quoted:
    From your appended note,
    " ... one’s agreement with that conventional wisdom becomes almost
    a litmus test of one’s suitability to be taken seriously.”
    Paul Krugman
    True words. Regardless of how much cynicism to want to apply
    to "conventional".

    That's not wrong as a general rule, but that whole
    "social proof" thing has not always been on target.

    For example, people used to say all the time,
    "A glass of red wine in the evening is good for the heart."
    That was the standard line in medicine for years, same with
    the idea that spinach had some crazy high amount of iron.

    Most people basically have no option but to take those kinds
    of conventional truths at face value, since not everyone can
    run their own big studies on the effects of red wine nor do
    lab work measuring iron in spinach.

    So yeah, a lot of the time we have no real choice but to go along
    with the accepted view of experts. But it's still worth pointing
    out that this is only a secondary source of truth. The primary
    one is observation and making sense of the data with expertise and
    discussing that interpretation without social biasses or groupthink.

    |The conformity demonstrated in Asch experiments may
    |contradict aspects of social comparison theory.
    |
    |Social comparison theory suggests that, when seeking to
    |validate opinions and abilities, people will first turn to
    |direct observation. If direct observation is ineffective or
    |not available, people will then turn to comparable others for
    |validation. In other words, social comparison theory predicts
    |that social reality testing will arise when physical reality
    |testing yields uncertainty.
    |
    Wikipedia


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 04:12:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Peter Moylan@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 15:01:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/25 12:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to
    solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including
    large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea
    temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in
    other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    Perhaps "thermal inertia" would have been a better term. The main
    relevant factor is that the oceans contain a truly huge amount of water.
    --
    Peter Moylan [email protected] http://www.pmoylan.org
    Newcastle, NSW
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 09:59:16 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-09-30 22:55, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 02:08:30 -0400, Rich Ulrich wrote:


    DDT killing off vultures did not bother people much, but killing off
    eagles....

    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/vanishing-vultures-create-burial-crisis-for-bombay-s-parsees-5364937.html

    Ow.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 10:08:57 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 09:16:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 03:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    What I think I recall is more pessimistic than that -- ocean
    temperatures would continue to CLIMB for years. It might be
    a century before the air's CO2 drops enough that the waters
    BEGIN to go back to normal.

    Given you actually know what 'normal' is....
    --
    "When one man dies it's a tragedy. When thousands die it's statistics."

    Josef Stalin


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 09:17:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 06:01, Peter Moylan wrote:
    On 01/10/25 12:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to
    solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including >>> large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea
    temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in >>> other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    Perhaps "thermal inertia" would have been a better term. The main
    relevant factor is that the oceans contain a truly huge amount of water.

    As do Greenlands (fresh water) ice sheets.
    --
    "When one man dies it's a tragedy. When thousands die it's statistics."

    Josef Stalin


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Oct 1 21:52:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    <Snip>

         Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger
    profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for cooling.

         bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear waste
    we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80 years ago.

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the
    Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send them
    off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P
    --
    Daniel70
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Oct 1 14:28:56 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 13:52, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    <Snip>

         Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger
    profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for cooling.

         bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to
    circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars
    had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear
    waste we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80
    years ago.

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send them
    off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because if the rocket explodes, or crashes, something that can happen
    (has happened), the environmental disaster would be epic.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Oct 1 12:44:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In comp.os.linux.misc Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    <Snip>

         Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and
    larger profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity
    with less water for cooling.

         bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to
    circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars
    had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle
    nuclear waste we would not still be facing the problem that we
    recognized 80 years ago.

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send
    them off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because even if you ignore the fact that, sometimes, rockets explode at launch, orbital physics tends to get in your way in trying to hit the
    sun:

    https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a21896/why-we-cant-just-launch-waste-into-the-sun/

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 12:46:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional >>>> value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 14:41:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 13:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional >>>>> value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Kale is probably the most disgusting vegetable ever grown.
    Even Cattle will only eat it as a last resort...
    --
    You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
    kind word alone.

    Al Capone



    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 09:14:27 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/30/25 21:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    It repels me as well but i am a creature of habit in dietary matters.
    If I had a big enough back yard (I have none) and deer were cropping the grass. I would put a high fence around it with a remotely operated
    gate and
    start my own little deer ranch.
    I cannot afford cow meat presently except the cheapest sort. last night I
    had a lamb chop, tonight pork tenderloin then Chicken sausage for a few
    days. oh yum...

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Oct 1 09:20:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 04:52, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    <Snip>

         Well someone besides myself will be making the decisions and larger
    profits will eventually dictate the use of less electricity with less
    water for cooling.

         bliss
    We have spent trillions of dollars in the past 80 years, trying to
    circumvent the use of nuclear energy.   If that trillions of dollars
    had been spent in the laboratory to develop methods to handle nuclear
    waste we would not still be facing the problem that we recognized 80
    years ago.

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send them
    off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    NASA without Musk had failures but I would not care to have a rocket full of Nuclear Waste experience rapid disassembly over any part of the
    planet. But then I was at one time a health physics technician about 65
    years in the past.

    bliss


    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 09:41:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 9/30/25 19:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 01/10/25 09:50, Rich Ulrich wrote:

    But if you want to know where CO2 deserves condemnation for
    "tainting" and kill life directly, rather than its indirect effects
    after melting Greenland and Antarctica, read about CO2 turning the
    surface waters acidic. That is already measurable and is already
    having effects on the life in the oceans (the tiniest flora and
    fauna are direly effected, IIRC). The longer-term thread from that
    pollution is thus the collapse of ocean food chains. The oceans do
    provide quite a bit of food for quite a few people.

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to
    solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including
    large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea
    temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in
    other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    We have a lot of higher than good for many species temperatures in Ocean waters and it keeps mixing with the remaining cold water raising those temperatures as well.

    Greenland's ice is melting faster and faster which messes up the circulation called the Gulf Stream and if it stops we will be very
    unhappy.>
    I've been mulling the Warming for 35 years and there are more
    moving pieces to this problem than to most problems.


    The present level of atmospheric CO2 is ~428 ppm, more than
    50% above the human-history average. If magic stopped all the
    "excess" (human-caused) release of CO2, the CO2 level would
    drop SLOWLY. Temperatures are not at equilibrium with the solar
    input that is captured; oceans will continue to heat up if CO2 stops increasing; oceans will continue to heat up if CO2 starts slowly
    dropping.

    Even if we stopped all burning of
    fossil fuels today (which is politically difficult), ocean temperatures
    wouldn't go back to normal for about another century.

    What I think I recall is more pessimistic than that -- ocean
    temperatures would continue to CLIMB for years. It might be
    a century before the air's CO2 drops enough that the waters
    BEGIN to go back to normal.

    Yep!
    bliss>

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Wed Oct 1 19:26:59 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 14:44, Rich wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ...

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the
    Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send
    them off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but
    anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because even if you ignore the fact that, sometimes, rockets explode at launch, orbital physics tends to get in your way in trying to hit the
    sun:

    https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a21896/why-we-cant-just-launch-waste-into-the-sun/

    Interesting.

    The farther a planet is from the Sun, the slower the orbit is. So close
    to the Sun it would go very fast.

    What would happen if we fire something from the Earth in opposite
    direction of Earth's orbit. I understand it would not hold in orbit but
    start falling towards the Sun, accelerating because of the fall. My
    guess is, this acceleration means it would then reach another stable
    orbit, closer to the Sun. This is not explained in the text (the video
    glances on it). What it says is “Anything short of that just puts the spacecraft in an elliptical orbit that never hits the star.”
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 19:35:05 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no nutritional >>>>> value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then do
    what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can hope
    that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar. Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 18:47:37 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 18:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no
    nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat
    the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating
    part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not >>> know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then do
    what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can hope
    that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar. Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.

    5 seconds of google reveals that col rizada is spanish for kale.
    --
    The New Left are the people they warned you about.

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 10:52:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 10:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no
    nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat
    the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating
    part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-
    greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not >>> know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then do
    what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can hope
    that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar. Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.


    Look at this one with 25 varieties of Kale. Better pictures than the one in
    the Wikipedia. <https://americangardener.net/varieties-of-kale/>
    It is a varigated plant family and you may see one you recognize.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 20:08:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 01/10/2025 18:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no
    nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat
    the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating
    part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-
    greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do
    not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then
    do what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can
    hope that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar.
    Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar
    to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.

    5 seconds of google reveals that col rizada is spanish for kale.

    Well, DeepL fails to give any translation. Google translate, which I
    tend to ignore, this time gives the proper answer.

    How to write a question to ask google directly to give that answer
    evades me.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 20:12:34 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 19:52, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    On 10/1/25 10:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no
    nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat
    the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating
    part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad-
    greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do
    not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then
    do what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can
    hope that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar.
    Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar
    to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.


        Look at this one with 25 varieties of Kale.  Better pictures than the one in
    the Wikipedia. <https://americangardener.net/varieties-of-kale/>
        It is a varigated plant family and you may see one you recognize.

    I'm not sure.

    Very probably I have eaten "cabbage" which shares part of the name in
    Spanish.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 18:16:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 10:08:57 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    You're lucky. It became trendy around 20 years ago as a 'superfood'. Maybe it's one of those genetic things but I find it bitter even more than
    dandelion greens. It's also tough no matter how long you cook it even if
    you cut out the central vein. Some people make smoothies out of it. Maybe
    if you grind it to a pulp and add bananas, mangoes, lemons, and any other fruit laying around you might have something you can gag down.

    https://www.phillymag.com/be-well-philly/2015/01/08/confession-really- really-really-hate-kale/

    "It’s to the point that I suspect you’re all punking me. Like, everyone is secretly in on the joke that kale is disgusting, but you pretend it’s amazing and delicious just to make me feel bad."

    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 11:19:33 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 11:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 01/10/2025 18:35, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:46, Rich wrote:
    Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 06:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Sep 2025 22:44:01 +0100, The Natural Philosopher wrote: >>>>>>
    On 30/09/2025 21:32, rbowman wrote:
    Iceberg or crisphead is the most popular and has almost no
    nutritional
    value.

    We all eat far too much 'nutritional value' as it is.
    Lettuce has water and fibre and some useful minerals.

    So does the assorted grass and weeds out in the lawn. The deer eat >>>>>> the grass;I eat the deer. Or, to be specific, tonight I'm eating
    part of a cow.

    https://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/best-salad- >>>>>> greens-for-your-health.aspx

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of >>>>> most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still
    do not
    know what is that.

    The article doesn't even have photos!

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    Sure, I did that. I did not recognize the plant on the photo. I then
    do what I always do, click on the "languages" drop list, to open the
    Spanish wikipedia article, which would have the Spanish name of the
    plant. But... there are 47 translations and none in Spanish! I can
    hope that the Portuguese, Catalá, French, Italian article is similar.
    Catalá probably is. "Col verda" So probably "Col verde". Not familiar
    to me.

    But there are several other plants in the given link, I would have to
    repeat the investigation for each one.

    5 seconds of google reveals that col rizada is spanish for kale.

    Well, DeepL fails to give any translation. Google translate, which I
    tend to ignore, this time gives the proper answer.

    How to write a question to ask google directly to give that answer
    evades me.

    It is hard to figure out sometimes even with my vast English language
    vocabulary how exactly to ask a question of DuckDuckGo but I keep at
    it until
    i find some measure of satisfaction. Very persistent hair-splitter.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Charlie Gibbs@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 18:24:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01, Bobbie Sellers <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/30/25 21:12, rbowman wrote:

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    It repels me as well but i am a creature of habit in dietary matters.

    https://etherwork.net/blog/kale-and-coconut-oil/protip-kalecoconutoil800x530/ --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <[email protected]d> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 18:32:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 20:12:34 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Very probably I have eaten "cabbage" which shares part of the name in Spanish.

    Cabbage is edible, kale is not. There is an Irish dish which is mostly
    mashed potatoes and cabbage. I've seen recipes that use kale but I have a feeling it's a translation problem with 'col'.

    https://www.thespanishchef.com/recipes/red-cabbage

    There is a very similar German recipe, Rotkohl. Warning: I think the
    vinegar acts as sort of a mordant and you tend to wind up with purple
    teeth. Also, in contact with iron utensils it sometimes develops an
    alarming shade of green but it's only the anthocyanin reacting to the pH.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 11:39:31 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 11:16, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 10:08:57 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    You're lucky. It became trendy around 20 years ago as a 'superfood'. Maybe it's one of those genetic things but I find it bitter even more than dandelion greens. It's also tough no matter how long you cook it even if
    you cut out the central vein. Some people make smoothies out of it. Maybe
    if you grind it to a pulp and add bananas, mangoes, lemons, and any other fruit laying around you might have something you can gag down.

    https://www.phillymag.com/be-well-philly/2015/01/08/confession-really- really-really-hate-kale/

    "It’s to the point that I suspect you’re all punking me. Like, everyone is
    secretly in on the joke that kale is disgusting, but you pretend it’s amazing and delicious just to make me feel bad."


    I refuse to even try to eat it and not making many smoothies
    as the ingredients are not cheap in my neck of the woods.
    I do though eat a lot of broccoli which I prepare according
    to my taste. Pared small, no more than 90 seconds in my particular
    microwave oven and it scarcely stinks which I find a comlete turnoff.
    Then eaten plain or with the sauce of the day.

    While I was in the rehab i was presented with what they think
    of as healthy food for the aged either boiled or chopped and boiled
    and it nearly provoked my gag reflex from disgusting odor but I
    never bothered to try to eat it.

    bliss - fussy eater all my life and a fussy old lady eater.





    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 11:43:21 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 11:24, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-10-01, Bobbie Sellers <[email protected]> wrote:

    On 9/30/25 21:12, rbowman wrote:

    I draw the line at kale. I've never found a way to make it edible.

    It repels me as well but i am a creature of habit in dietary matters.

    https://etherwork.net/blog/kale-and-coconut-oil/protip-kalecoconutoil800x530/


    Oh undoubtly but so would any oil, edible or otherwise.
    But I hate to waste anything even other people think of as food.
    I just don't buy kale.

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich Ulrich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 15:45:10 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 15:01:11 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 01/10/25 12:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to
    solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including >>> large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea
    temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in >>> other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    Perhaps "thermal inertia" would have been a better term. The main
    relevant factor is that the oceans contain a truly huge amount of water.

    There's an enormous amount of water, but most of it is DEEP.

    AI Overview
    How does the temperature of ocean water vary? - NOAA Ocean ...

    Ocean water is generally cold below the sunlit surface layers,
    with a rapid temperature drop occurring around a few hundred
    meters (less than a thousand meters) within the thermocline, and
    remaining cold (around 4°C or 39°F) at depths below 1,000 meters.
    This deep cold water originates from dense, salty water formed by
    freezing in polar regions that sinks and spreads across the ocean
    floor.

    I expect that the layer that is getting more acidic is thinner than
    the layer that is warmer, but I don't know of data about that.

    One implication is that "ocean warming" does not affect the great
    depths and enormous volume, so it is *relatively* rapid.

    What makes me feel that scientists should talk about the future
    with a little bit of humility is that the study of underwater currents
    is just decades old and does not pretend to be authoritative.

    There must be at least a tiny chance that the COLD water of
    the deeps might start playing a bigger role, say, after the Gulf
    Stream is diverted by the cold fresh waters pouring from Greenland.

    What the scientist warn is mostly valid as warnings, but the
    science of warming and climate change is not nailed down.
    --
    Rich Ulrich
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Wed Oct 1 22:05:15 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-01 20:16, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 10:08:57 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    I have trouble understanding that article. I don't know the names of
    most plants in Spanish. Kale is probably "col verde", but I still do not
    know what is that.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale

    You're lucky. It became trendy around 20 years ago as a 'superfood'. Maybe it's one of those genetic things but I find it bitter even more than dandelion greens. It's also tough no matter how long you cook it even if
    you cut out the central vein. Some people make smoothies out of it. Maybe
    if you grind it to a pulp and add bananas, mangoes, lemons, and any other fruit laying around you might have something you can gag down.

    https://www.phillymag.com/be-well-philly/2015/01/08/confession-really- really-really-hate-kale/

    "It’s to the point that I suspect you’re all punking me. Like, everyone is
    secretly in on the joke that kale is disgusting, but you pretend it’s amazing and delicious just to make me feel bad."


    Ok, I am not tempted to try it :-D

    Broccoli I like.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Bobbie Sellers@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Wed Oct 1 17:33:03 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc



    On 10/1/25 12:45, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 15:01:11 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    On 01/10/25 12:32, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 11:36:09 +1000, Peter Moylan <[email protected]>
    wrote:

    South Australia currently has a big problem that it doesn't know how to >>>> solve. An algal bloom along the coastline is killing sea life, including >>>> large fish species, and beaches are being covered with dead fish. The
    fishing industry is under threat. The problem is caused by rising sea
    temperatures. That phenomenon, which has also become very noticeeable in >>>> other oceans, has a huge momentum.

    I'm trying to open my mind to the metaphor of "momentum"
    applying to the rise of temperature of sea water.

    Perhaps "thermal inertia" would have been a better term. The main
    relevant factor is that the oceans contain a truly huge amount of water.

    There's an enormous amount of water, but most of it is DEEP.

    AI Overview
    How does the temperature of ocean water vary? - NOAA Ocean ...

    Ocean water is generally cold below the sunlit surface layers,
    with a rapid temperature drop occurring around a few hundred
    meters (less than a thousand meters) within the thermocline, and
    remaining cold (around 4°C or 39°F) at depths below 1,000 meters.
    This deep cold water originates from dense, salty water formed by
    freezing in polar regions that sinks and spreads across the ocean
    floor.

    I expect that the layer that is getting more acidic is thinner than
    the layer that is warmer, but I don't know of data about that.

    One implication is that "ocean warming" does not affect the great
    depths and enormous volume, so it is *relatively* rapid.

    What makes me feel that scientists should talk about the future
    with a little bit of humility is that the study of underwater currents
    is just decades old and does not pretend to be authoritative.

    There must be at least a tiny chance that the COLD water of
    the deeps might start playing a bigger role, say, after the Gulf
    Stream is diverted by the cold fresh waters pouring from Greenland.

    What the scientist warn is mostly valid as warnings, but the
    science of warming and climate change is not nailed down.


    No but there is heat exhange between the surface and the depths and
    not all the deep water is that cold. Think about the volcanic vents at depth providing enough chemical energy to sustain life. Look up Haline
    circulation
    and realize the the ecology of the Southern waters around Anartica is being disrupted. The sea ice that ringed that continent over the sea waters is or
    has already melted. The negative effects on the krill have already been
    noted in scientific oceangraphic publications.

    I hope civilization can survive the consequences of this age of squandered energy..

    bliss
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From Rich@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 01:03:14 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    In comp.os.linux.misc Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:44, Rich wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ...

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the
    Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send
    them off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but >>> anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because even if you ignore the fact that, sometimes, rockets explode at
    launch, orbital physics tends to get in your way in trying to hit the
    sun:

    https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a21896/why-we-cant-just-launch-waste-into-the-sun/

    Interesting.

    The farther a planet is from the Sun, the slower the orbit is. So close
    to the Sun it would go very fast.

    What would happen if we fire something from the Earth in opposite
    direction of Earth's orbit. I understand it would not hold in orbit but start falling towards the Sun, accelerating because of the fall. My
    guess is, this acceleration means it would then reach another stable
    orbit, closer to the Sun.

    Unless the something loses all of its angular velocity [1] then yes, it
    will end up in some other orbital path around the sun.

    This is not explained in the text (the video glances on it). What it
    says is “Anything short of that just puts the spacecraft in an
    elliptical orbit that never hits the star.”

    Well, that quote *is* the explanation, but that explanation does
    presume a certian understanding of orbital mechanics that not every
    reader will have.

    The problem here becomes the fact that if we decelerate the object
    sufficient to make it fall towards the sun, but insufficient to
    actually hit the sun, it is now very likely to enter into a "comet like
    orbit" where the orbital ellipse is very elongated rather than being
    closer to circular. If that elongated ellipse is such that it
    intersects Earth's orbit (as the object would have begun at Earth's
    orbit, it has a higher likelyood of intersecting than any random bit of
    space debris) then we have a situation where, at some point in the
    future, it may intersect with Earth's orbit while Earth is occupying
    the same space at the same time, and we now have a risk of our own
    radioactive asteroid "dirty bomb" returning home, if the object was
    originally a radioactive waste disposal container.


    [1] Due to the diameter of the sun, there is a minimum angular velocity threshold below which the object would impact some portion of the sun.
    I don't know the number (but it is way less than the earth's angular
    velocity) and I've no interest in going through the calculations to
    determine the minimum angular velocity that still results in a "hit" of
    the sun.
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From rbowman@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 04:29:58 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 22:05:15 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Broccoli I like.

    Broccoli is definitely edible in many forms. My brother detested it and
    saw a upside of being on rat poison (warfarin) that he could pass it up without his wife nagging. He said the only thing he agreed with Bush I on
    was broccoli sucked.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_broccoli_comments
    --- Synchronet 3.21a-Linux NewsLink 1.2
  • From vallor@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 06:40:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    At Wed, 1 Oct 2025 19:26:59 +0200, "Carlos E.R." <[email protected]d> said:

    On 2025-10-01 14:44, Rich wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ...

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the
    Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send
    them off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but >> anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because even if you ignore the fact that, sometimes, rockets explode at launch, orbital physics tends to get in your way in trying to hit the
    sun:

    https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a21896/why-we-cant-just-launch-waste-into-the-sun/

    Interesting.

    The farther a planet is from the Sun, the slower the orbit is. So close
    to the Sun it would go very fast.

    What would happen if we fire something from the Earth in opposite
    direction of Earth's orbit. I understand it would not hold in orbit but start falling towards the Sun, accelerating because of the fall. My
    guess is, this acceleration means it would then reach another stable
    orbit, closer to the Sun. This is not explained in the text (the video glances on it). What it says is “Anything short of that just puts the> spacecraft in an elliptical orbit that never hits the star.â€�
    https://xkcd.com/1356/

    I highly recommend playing KSP1 or 2 to learn about orbital
    mechanics.

    But, it is a shame: they aren't being maintained
    currently.

    In a nutshell: if you are in a circular orbit, burning
    retrograde (against the direction of your orbit), you
    lower your orbit _on the other side of the ellipse_.
    So you're apoapsis (the furthest away from whatever you're
    orbiting) stays put, near Earth's orbit -- it's the other
    side that gets lower and lower, and that's the periapsis.

    To get the apoapsis away from Earth's orbit, the most efficient
    way is to burn retrograde at periapsis, which will lower the
    apoapsis.

    So if you think about it, with a sufficiently low periapsis,
    it would probably be better to lower the apoapsis to the orbital
    distance of Venus, and let the planet sweep up the mess.[*]

    [*] I have no idea how long that would take, but it wouldn't
    be a problem for Earth anymore...unless we missed Venus, but
    got close enough for it to throw the payload Heaven knows
    where.
    --
    -v System76 Thelio Mega v1.1 x86_64 NVIDIA RTX 3090Ti 24G
    OS: Linux 6.17.0 D: Mint 22.2 DE: Xfce 4.18
    NVIDIA: 580.95.05 Mem: 258G
    "I remember when Saturns were rockets, not cars."
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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 11:22:49 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 19:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 19:47, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    5 seconds of google reveals that col rizada is spanish for kale.

    Well, DeepL fails to give any translation. Google translate, which I
    tend to ignore, this time gives the proper answer.

    How to write a question to ask google directly to give that answer
    evades me.

    Why am I not surprised?
    --
    Canada is all right really, though not for the whole weekend.

    "Saki"

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 11:26:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 19:19, Bobbie Sellers wrote:


    On 10/1/25 11:08, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    How to write a question to ask google directly to give that answer
    evades me.

    It is hard to figure out sometimes even with my vast English
    language vocabulary how exactly to ask a question of DuckDuckGo but I
    keep at it until i find some measure of satisfaction. Very
    persistent hair-splitter.

    bliss

    I guess typing in 'what is the Spanish for kale' was beyond you too?
    --
    Karl Marx said religion is the opium of the people.
    But Marxism is the crack cocaine.

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 11:31:30 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 19:32, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 20:12:34 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Very probably I have eaten "cabbage" which shares part of the name in
    Spanish.

    Cabbage is edible, kale is not. There is an Irish dish which is mostly
    mashed potatoes and cabbage. I've seen recipes that use kale but I have a feeling it's a translation problem with 'col'.

    https://www.thespanishchef.com/recipes/red-cabbage

    There is a very similar German recipe, Rotkohl. Warning: I think the
    vinegar acts as sort of a mordant and you tend to wind up with purple
    teeth. Also, in contact with iron utensils it sometimes develops an
    alarming shade of green but it's only the anthocyanin reacting to the pH.

    Red cabbage with apple in sweet and sour vinegar with cinnamon and
    cloves is brilliant with venison, duck or goose.

    I make a batch every autumn and freeze it.

    Your teeth do not go purple, but your piss might.
    Purple snow, not purple rain...

    Spinach with prawns in a hot tomato curry is also acceptable.

    Or pan fried with garlic butter and pine nuts.
    --
    Karl Marx said religion is the opium of the people.
    But Marxism is the crack cocaine.

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Oct 2 11:40:11 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 20:45, Rich Ulrich wrote:
    What the scientist warn is mostly valid as warnings,

    In that it *could* happen possibly, in some alternate universe...

    but the science of warming and climate change is not nailed down.

    It's not even tacked with flour paste.

    The more you study 'the science' the more you find unwarranted
    assumptions, kludges to make it computable and downright *errors*.

    And that's before you get to the outright lies and data faking of the
    likes of Michael Mann.

    I used to assume that thes scientists involved knew what they were
    talking about, so I moved out of a house below sea level and bought one
    300ft ASL...that was 32 years ago.
    In which time the sea level has risen at its normal rate about 4 inches.

    Then I started really looking into it about 13 years ago, and the more I looked the more horrified I got.

    To say that the evidence is thin and the projections sketchy as fuck is
    to dignify the whole dogs breakfast far more than it deserves.

    But people BelieveInIt™ and in politics and marketing *that is all that matters*.
    --
    “It is not the truth of Marxism that explains the willingness of intellectuals to believe it, but the power that it confers on
    intellectuals, in their attempts to control the world. And since...it is
    futile to reason someone out of a thing that he was not reasoned into,
    we can conclude that Marxism owes its remarkable power to survive every criticism to the fact that it is not a truth-directed but a
    power-directed system of thought.”
    Sir Roger Scruton

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 11:42:42 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 01/10/2025 21:05, Carlos E.R. wrote:
    "It’s to the point that I suspect you’re all punking me. Like,
    everyone is
    secretly in on the joke that kale is disgusting, but you pretend it’s
    amazing and delicious just to make me feel bad."


    Ok, I am not tempted to try it 😂

    Broccoli I like.

    Paraphrasing Jack Nicholson in 'as good as it gets':
    'Take broccoli and remove every redeeming feature it has, and that is kale'
    --
    To ban Christmas, simply give turkeys the vote.

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.usage.english on Thu Oct 2 11:44:35 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 02/10/2025 01:33, Bobbie Sellers wrote:
    No but there is heat exhange between the surface and the depths and
    not all the deep water is that cold. Think about the volcanic vents
    at depth providing enough chemical energy to sustain life. Look up
    Haline circulation and realize the the ecology of the Southern waters
    around Anartica is being disrupted. The sea ice that ringed that
    continent over the sea waters is or has already melted. The negative
    effects on the krill have already been noted in scientific
    oceangraphic publications.

    Simply not true that the sea ice is all melted.

    But yes, there are undersea volcanoes and there is a credible theory
    that modern global warming is indeed due to one, and not to CO2 at all...
    --
    All political activity makes complete sense once the proposition that
    all government is basically a self-legalising protection racket, is
    fully understood.


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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 11:47:22 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 02/10/2025 07:40, vallor wrote:
    I have no idea how long that would take, but it wouldn't
    be a problem for Earth anymore...unless we missed Venus, but
    got close enough for it to throw the payload Heaven knows
    where.

    I always relax by reminding myself that in fact planets are made of
    nuclear waste generated in huge atomic explosions and that is ultimately
    what our bodies are made of.
    --
    Any fool can believe in principles - and most of them do!



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  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 13:45:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-02 03:03, Rich wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Carlos E.R. <[email protected]d> wrote:
    On 2025-10-01 14:44, Rich wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc Daniel70 <[email protected]> wrote:
    On 26/09/2025 3:19 am, knuttle wrote:
    On 09/25/2025 11:11 AM, Bobbie Sellers wrote:

    ...

    In my simple mind, I've often wondered why we don't just pack all the
    Nuclear Reactor Waste into conveniently co-located Rockets and send
    them off to the Big Nuclear Reactor in the Sky.

    Sure, there could be some initial teething problems to overcome .... but >>>> anything is possible .... if we set our minds to it!! ;-P

    Because even if you ignore the fact that, sometimes, rockets explode at
    launch, orbital physics tends to get in your way in trying to hit the
    sun:

    https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/rockets/a21896/why-we-cant-just-launch-waste-into-the-sun/

    Interesting.

    The farther a planet is from the Sun, the slower the orbit is. So close
    to the Sun it would go very fast.

    What would happen if we fire something from the Earth in opposite
    direction of Earth's orbit. I understand it would not hold in orbit but
    start falling towards the Sun, accelerating because of the fall. My
    guess is, this acceleration means it would then reach another stable
    orbit, closer to the Sun.

    Unless the something loses all of its angular velocity [1] then yes, it
    will end up in some other orbital path around the sun.

    This is not explained in the text (the video glances on it). What it
    says is “Anything short of that just puts the spacecraft in an
    elliptical orbit that never hits the star.”

    Well, that quote *is* the explanation, but that explanation does
    presume a certian understanding of orbital mechanics that not every
    reader will have.

    I understand when explained, but I did not know what would happen when
    trying to hit the sun.


    The problem here becomes the fact that if we decelerate the object
    sufficient to make it fall towards the sun, but insufficient to
    actually hit the sun, it is now very likely to enter into a "comet like orbit" where the orbital ellipse is very elongated rather than being
    closer to circular. If that elongated ellipse is such that it
    intersects Earth's orbit (as the object would have begun at Earth's
    orbit, it has a higher likelyood of intersecting than any random bit of
    space debris) then we have a situation where, at some point in the
    future, it may intersect with Earth's orbit while Earth is occupying
    the same space at the same time, and we now have a risk of our own radioactive asteroid "dirty bomb" returning home, if the object was originally a radioactive waste disposal container.

    LOL (not).


    [1] Due to the diameter of the sun, there is a minimum angular velocity threshold below which the object would impact some portion of the sun.
    I don't know the number (but it is way less than the earth's angular velocity) and I've no interest in going through the calculations to
    determine the minimum angular velocity that still results in a "hit" of
    the sun.

    braking with the solar wind, perhaps.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
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  • From Carlos E.R.@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc on Thu Oct 2 13:51:23 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 2025-10-02 06:29, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 1 Oct 2025 22:05:15 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    Broccoli I like.

    Broccoli is definitely edible in many forms. My brother detested it and
    saw a upside of being on rat poison (warfarin) that he could pass it up without his wife nagging. He said the only thing he agreed with Bush I on
    was broccoli sucked.

    I have a friend that hates the smell of boiling cauliflower, so probably broccoli as well.


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_broccoli_comments

    LOL. The president saying he hates broccoli, and disgusting the farmers,
    then sales increasing in supermarkets.

    I guess the current tenant is way worse, can't stay silent.
    --
    Cheers, Carlos.
    ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;
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  • From Daniel70@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Oct 2 22:28:24 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 27/09/2025 10:16 am, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech: https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html

    Hmm! 2100 REM!! How many REM per X-Ray??
    --
    Daniel70
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  • From The Natural Philosopher@[email protected] to comp.os.linux.misc,alt.comp.os.windows-11 on Thu Oct 2 13:41:52 2025
    From Newsgroup: comp.os.linux.misc

    On 02/10/2025 13:28, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 27/09/2025 10:16 am, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    In comp.os.linux.misc rbowman <[email protected]> wrote:
    On Thu, 25 Sep 2025 20:48:33 +0200, Carlos E.R. wrote:

    https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1006351.We_Almost_Lost_Detroit

    No big loss.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1

    Ignorance is bliss. I think it's one of Feynman's book where he talks
    about early experiments to determine the critical mass. They had two
    blocks of uranium on a workbench with a Geiger counter. The tech pushed
    one towards the other with a screwdriver until the counter went nuts.

    It didn't end well for the tech:
    https://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/radevents/1946USA1.html

    Hmm! 2100 REM!!  How many REM per X-Ray??

    A lot less. 2100 REM is pretty much 21 Sieverts, almost always fatal

    https://xkcd.com/radiation/

    an x-ray is around 20µSv

    Note: "The individual receiving the second highest dose (360 REM), a
    woman, was the *only other individual to develop radiation sickness*"

    And she survived what was a MASSIVE dose, by any 'regulatory standard'
    --
    Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's
    too dark to read.

    Groucho Marx



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